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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091757 [Registered on: 25/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   A study comparing two eye drops, cyclosporine and lifitegrast, for patients with dry eye disease 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative study on efficacy between topical 0.05% Cyclosporine and topical 5% Lifitegrast in dry eye disease  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Lakshitha N 
Designation  Primary DNB Resident (Ophthalmology) 
Affiliation  Sankara Eye Hospital, Shivamogga 
Address  Sankara Eye Hospital, Thirthahalli road, Harakere, Shivamogga, Karnataka, 577202, India

Shimoga
KARNATAKA
577202
India 
Phone  9994563827  
Fax    
Email  lakshya.gowda1998@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Roopasree B V 
Designation  Consultant Department of Cornea 
Affiliation  Sankara Eye Hospital, Shivamogga 
Address  Room no. 11 Sankara Eye Hospital, Thirthahalli road, Harakere, Shivamogga, Karnataka, 577202, India

Shimoga
KARNATAKA
577202
India 
Phone  8884920286  
Fax    
Email  dr.roopasree@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Lakshitha N 
Designation  Primary DNB Resident (Ophthalmology) 
Affiliation  Sankara Eye Hospital, Shivamogga 
Address  Sankara Eye Hospital, Thirthahalli road, Harakere, Shivamogga, Karnataka, 577202, India

Shimoga
KARNATAKA
577202
India 
Phone  9994563827  
Fax    
Email  lakshya.gowda1998@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sankara Eye Hospital, Shivamogga 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sankara Eye Hospital, Shivamogga 
Address  Sankara Eye Hospital, Thirthahalli road, Harakere, Shivamogga, Karnataka 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Lakshitha N  Sankara Eye Hospital, Shivamogga  Sankara Eye Hospital, Thirthahalli road, Harakere, Shivamogga, Karnataka, 577202, India
Shimoga
KARNATAKA 
9994563827

lakshya.gowda1998@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee- Sankara Eye Hospital, Shivamogga  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H041||Other disorders of lacrimal gland,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Cyclosporine eye drops  Treatment in Dry eyes 
Comparator Agent  Lifitegrast Eye drops  Treatment in Dry eyes 
Intervention  Topical medications, Cyclosporine and Lifitegrast eye drops will be advised to dry eye patients.  Two group of patients in our study. One group will receive Cyclosporine eye drops and the other group will receive Lifitegrast eye drops. we will study efficacy in both the groups and compare. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Patients who are diagnosed to have Moderate or Severe Dry eye disease
2 Who are compliant to medication
3 Willing to give consent for study
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 H/o using steroid eye drops in past one month
2 Presence of other ocular co morbidities - glaucoma, lid abnormalities
3 Presence of MGD
4 H/o ocular trauma or infection in past 3 months
5 Corneal disorders affecting sensitivity
6 H/o Contact lens usage in past 3 months
7 Pregnant and lactating mothers
8 H/o intraocular surgery, refractive surgery in past 3 months
9 Presence of allergic conjunctivitis
10 H/o viral keratitis
11 Presence of pterygium
12 H/o punctal plug usage in last 3 months
13 H/o Steven-Jonson Syndrome, Ocular Pemphigoid
14 H/o usage of topical cyclosporine in past 3 months

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the objective parameters which includes Schirmer tear test, Tear Break Up Time, Corneal and Conjunctival fluorescein staining, in patients treated with 0.05 percent Cyclosporine versus 5 percent Lifitegrast in dry eye disease   At presentation, Day 15 and Day 45 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the subjective response (OSDI) in patients treated with 0.05% Cyclosporine versus 5% Lifitegrast in Dry eye disease  At presentation, Day 15 and Day 45 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="42"
Sample Size from India="42" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Dry eye disease (DED) is defined as a multifactorial disease of the ocular surface characterized by a loss of homeostasis of the tear film, and accompanied by ocular symptoms, in which tear film instability and hyperosmolarity, ocular surface inflammation and damage, and neurosensory abnormalities play etiological roles. The prevalence of this is 29.5% globally and 17.7% in India. Dry Eye Disease severely interferes with a number of crucial everyday tasks, and has become serious public health concern that needs greater funding and attention.
This study compares the efficacy between the two eye drops, 0.05% cyclosporine twice daily and 5% Lifitegrast twice daily for 45 days in 42 patients with moderate to severe dry eye disease. The primary outcome measures objective parameters which includes Schirmer tear test, Tear Break Up Time, Corneal and Conjunctival fluorescein staining and the secondary outcome measures subjective response with OSDI questionnaire on day 1, day 15 and day 45.
 
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