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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092452 [Registered on: 05/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/08/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Ayurveda
Other (Specify) [instillation]  
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Effect of lajjalu kera as anal instillation in fissure in ano  
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of lajjalu kera in fissure-in-ano 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Vyshnavi M S  
Designation  PG scholar 
Affiliation  Government ayurveda medical college pariyaram kannur 
Address  Government ayurveda medical college pariyaram kannur 670503

Kannur
KERALA
670503
India 
Phone  9074186668  
Fax    
Email  msvyshnavi9@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr R Sreelekha  
Designation  Professor and hod 
Affiliation  Government ayurveda medical college pariyaram kannur 
Address  professor and HOD Department of shalyatantra Government ayurveda medical collrge pariyaram kannur

Kannur
KERALA
670503
India 
Phone  9447671473  
Fax    
Email  dr.r.sreelekha@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Vyshnavi M S  
Designation  PG scholar 
Affiliation  Government ayurveda medical college pariyaram kannur 
Address  Government ayurveda medical college pariyaram kannur 670503

Kannur
KERALA
670503
India 
Phone  9074186668  
Fax    
Email  msvyshnavi9@gmail.com   
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government ayurveda medical college pariyaram Kannur Kerala India 670503 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Vyshnavi MS 
Address  Mannuparambil house muttil post Wayanad Kerala India 673122  
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Vyshnavi MS   Vyshnavi MS   Government ayurveda medical college hospital Pariyaram Kannur Kerala India 670503
Kannur
KERALA 
9074186668

msvyshnavi9@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee Government ayurveda medical college pariyaram kannur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition:K928||Other specified diseases of the digestive system. Ayurveda Condition: PARIKARTIKA,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
snoIntervention/ComparatorTypeDrug-TypeProcedure NameDetails
1Intervention ArmDrugClassical(1) Medicine Name: LAJJALU KERA, Reference: DHANWANTHARI NIGANDU, Route: Rectal, Dosage Form: Taila, Dose: 10(ml), Frequency: bd, Bhaishajya Kal: Adhobhakta, Duration: 2 Weeks, anupAna/sahapAna: No, Additional Information: -Lajjalu Kera Taila was prepared following the general Snehapaka Vidhi as described in Sharangadhara Samhita, using the classical ratio of 1:4:4 (Kalka: Sneha: Drava Dravya). The raw drugs were first thoroughly washed and made into a fine Kalka (paste). To this, 4 parts of Lajjalu Kashaya were added and mixed well in a clean vessel. The mixture was then heated on a mild flame, and 1 part of coconut oil was added. Continuous stirring was maintained throughout the process to ensure uniform heating and to prevent charring. The heating was continued until Madhyama Paka (medium stage of oil preparation) was attained. Once the desired consistency was reached, the Taila was allowed to cool slightly and then filtered into clean containers for storage and use.
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details 
The diagnosis will be confirmed by a Linear ulcer at the long axis of anal canal either at the posterior or anterior midline along with any of the two mentioned below
Pain during and after defecation in the anal region
Burning sensation after defecation
Blood streaks on the stool
Age group between 18 to 65 years  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Participants with known case of Ca rectum Ca anus
Participants with fistula in ano
Known case of fissure secondary to tuberculosis Inflammatory bowel disease syphilis and
other systemic disease pertaining to Colo-rectum will be excluded from the study
Patients with diseases like HIV & Hepatitis B
Bleeding disorders
Patients with uncontrolled DM  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain,
Bleeding
Burning sensation
Sphincter spasm
length of ulcer 
assessment on 0th 8th 15th day
assessment on 30th day  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
nil   nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Fissure-in-ano is a painful anorectal condition commonly causing bleeding per rectum and affecting a large portion of the population. It can be acute, with recent tears and sphincter spasm, or chronic, with inflamed and scarred margins. While acute cases may heal with conservative measures like sitz baths and topical agents, chronic fissures often require surgical treatment, which may lead to complications such as bleeding or incontinence. In Ayurveda, the condition is correlated with Parikartika, described with symptoms like cutting pain, burning sensation, and difficulty in defecation. Classical treatments include Pichabasti, Anuvasana Basti, and application of medicated oils to pacify Vata and Pitta. This study evaluates the effect of Lajjalu Kera Taila—a formulation using Lajjalu (Mimosa pudica), known for its wound-healing and hemostatic properties, and Kera Taila (coconut oil), which is anti-inflammatory and lubricating. anal instillation of lajjalu kera done  for 14 days in 30 patients aged 18–65 years with fissure-in-ano at Government Ayurveda College, Pariyaram. The results showed significant reduction in symptoms, suggesting that this Ayurvedic approach is a safe, effective, and economical alternative to conventional surgical management. 
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