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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091209 [Registered on: 21/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing Vonoprazan and Omeprazole for Healing Stomach Ulcers 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy and Safety of Vonoprazan versus Omeprazole in Pharmacotherapy of H. pylori-Induced Peptic Ulcer in Eastern India 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Bazla Nazir 
Designation  Junior resident 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Pharmacology, 3rd floor, academic building, IGIMS, Sheikhpura, Patna- 800014
Al- Hira campus, Shahganj, Patna-800006
Patna
BIHAR
800006
India 
Phone  8340460989  
Fax    
Email  bazlanazir4689@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Manish Kumar 
Designation  Additional Professor  
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Pharmacology, 3rd floor, Academic building, IGIMS, Sheikhpura, Patna-800014

Patna
BIHAR
800014
India 
Phone  9304093698  
Fax    
Email  manu072@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bazla Nazir 
Designation  Junior resident 
Affiliation  Indira Gandhi Institute Of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Pharmacology, 3rd floor, academic building, IGIMS, Sheikhpura, Patna- 800014
Al- Hira campus, Shahganj, Patna-800006
Patna
BIHAR
800006
India 
Phone  8340460989  
Fax    
Email  bazlanazir4689@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Bazla Nazir 
Address  Department of Pharmacology, 3rd floor, Academic building, IGIMS, Sheikhpura, Patna- 800014 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Bazla Nazir  Indira Gandhi Institute of Medical Sciences  Unit IV, Department of General Medicine, Ground Floor, Medicine Block, IGIMS, Sheikhpura, Patna-800014
Patna
BIHAR 
8340460989

bazlanazir4689@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee,IGIMS,Patna  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K279||Peptic ulcer, site unspecified, unspecified as acute or chronic, without hemorrhage or perforation,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Omeprazole  Omeprazole 20mg + Amoxicillin 750 mg + Metronidazole 400mg twice daily for 14 days, PO 
Intervention  Vonaprazan  Intervention drugs: Vonoprazan 20mg + Amoxicillin 750 mg + Metronidazole 400mg twice daily for 14 days, PO  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients willing to provide informed consent and adhere to study protocols.
Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of H. pylori infection via urea breath test, stool antigen test, or histological examination.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients with a history of allergy or intolerance to vonoprazan, omeprazole, or related compounds.
2.Patients currently using other proton pump inhibitors or H2 receptor antagonists within 2 weeks before the study.
3.Patients with a history of gastric surgery or previous H. pylori eradication therapy.
4.Patients with severe comorbidities such as liver, kidney, or heart diseases.
5.Pregnant or lactating women.
6.Patients unable or unwilling to comply with study procedures and follow-up visits
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The proportion of patients achieving clinical cure (resolution of peptic ulcer symptoms) at the end of pharmacotherapy (14th day) for Vonoprazan triple therapy compared to Omeprazole triple therapy.  2 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
H. pylori eradication (negative UBT and RUT post-treatment)  baseline and 2 weeks 
Endoscopic grading (Forrest Classification)  baseline and 2 weeks 
quality of life assessment using validated tool: SF-36  2 weeks 
Incidence of adverse effects using WHO UMC causality assessment scales   baseline to 2 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This randomized controlled trial investigates the comparative efficacy and safety of vonoprazan versus omeprazole, both combined with amoxicillin and metronidazole, for treating H. pylori-induced peptic ulcer disease (PUD) in Eastern India. Targeting the challenges of PPI resistance and regional treatment inefficacy, it evaluates clinical cure rates, H. pylori eradication (via UBT/RUT), endoscopic ulcer grading, patient-reported outcomes, and adverse event profiles across 100 adult participants. With vonoprazan’s CYP2C19-independent, rapid, and sustained acid suppression effects, the study hypothesizes superior symptom relief, ulcer healing, and tolerability compared to omeprazole. Outcomes may inform improved clinical guidelines and tailored therapeutic strategies for high-burden populations.  
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