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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/095355 [Registered on: 24/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Testing of RetroDas Protocol for Older Adults 
Scientific Title of Study   Development, Content Validation, and Clinical Feasibility Testing of RetroDas: A Novel Rehab Protocol for Older Adults  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sidharth Bansal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Lovely Professional University 
Address  Department of physiotherapy, School of Allied Medical Science, Lovely Professional University

Kapurthala
PUNJAB
144411
India 
Phone  8930129001  
Fax    
Email  sidharthphysio27@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Antar Das 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Lovely Professional University 
Address  Department of physiotherapy, School of Allied Medical Science, Lovely Professional University

Kapurthala
PUNJAB
144411
India 
Phone  6280307381  
Fax    
Email  antards808@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sidharth Bansal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Lovely Professional University 
Address  Department of physiotherapy, School of Allied Medical Science, Lovely Professional University

Kapurthala
PUNJAB
144411
India 
Phone  8930129001  
Fax    
Email  sidharthphysio27@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Physiotherapy OPD block 3 room no 105, School of Allied Medical Sciences, Lovely Professional University, Phagwara, jalandhar, Punjab, 144411 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Antar Das 
Address  Lovely Professional University, Jalandhar-Delhi G.T. Road, Phagwara, Punjab 144411 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self-funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sidharth Bansal  Lovely Professional University  Physiotherapy OPD Room No. 105, Department of physiotherapy, School of Allied Medical Science, Lovely Professional University
Kapurthala
PUNJAB 
8930129001

sidharthphysio27@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE (IEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Healthy Older Adults 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
Intervention  RetroDas  Backward static cycling with ball throwing 3 sets of 3 minutes. Backward Walking with Opposite Number Counting 3 repetitions. Backward Heel and Toe Walk with Immediate Memory Recall 3 sets of 1 minute each. Backward Tandem Walk 3 sets of 1 minute each. Backward Stair Up & Down 3 sets of 7 steps each. Backward Zig-Zag Walking with eye-hand coordination 3 sets of 1 minute each. Backward Cross-Leg Walk 3 sets of 10 repetitions. Backward alternating arm and leg movement 3 sets of 20 repetitions each. Backward One-Leg Raise with interval counting 3 sets of 10 repetitions each. Backward multidirectional towel sliding 3 sets of 10 repetitions per leg. Backward Walk with Rotatory Ankle Sliding 3 sets of 1 minute each. Backward Low Squat Walk 3 sets of 10 steps each.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  60.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Medically stable
2. Age 60 TO 80 years
3. Able to ambulate independently or with minimal assistive support
4. Both male and female
5. Patient must be able to follow instructions
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Severe cognitive impairment
2. Recent orthopedic or neurological surgeries involving the lower limb
3. Uncontrolled comorbidities
4. Severe balance impairment
5. Psychological impairment
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Timed Up and Go (TUG)
Berg Balance Scale (BBS)
 
3 time points (1st day, 14th day, and 28th day) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
10-Meter Walk Test (10MWT)
Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)
 
3 time points (1st day, 14th day, and 28th day) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="24"
Sample Size from India="24" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   05/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="10"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Aging is often accompanied by declines in balance, mobility, and cognitive-motor coordination, increasing the risk of falls and functional limitations in older adults. Backward movement-based exercises have shown promise in enhancing neuromuscular control and dynamic stability, but a structured and validated protocol specifically for the geriatric population remains unexplored. Aim is to develop and validate the RetroDas rehab protocol—a backward movement-based rehabilitation approach—and to assess its feasibility, safety, and preliminary effects on static and dynamic balance, walking speed, and motor-cognitive integration in older adults through a pilot study.

 
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