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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090897 [Registered on: 15/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 14/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare ultrasound guided thoracolumbar interfascial plane block and erector spinae block for postoperative pain management in spine surgery  
Scientific Title of Study   " A STUDY TO COMPARE ULTRASOUND GUIDED THORACOLUMBAR INTERFASCIAL PLANE BLOCK (TLIP) AND ERECTOR SPINAE BLOCK (ESP) IN PATIENTS UNDERGOING SPINE SURGERY "- A PROSPECTIVE RANDOMIZED DOUBLE BLIND STUDY.  
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Renuka GN 
Designation  Postgraduate ,Department Of Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL, DHARWAD  
Address  DEPARTEMENT OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL,MANJUSHREE NAGAR ,SATTUR, DHARWAD

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  6361935351  
Fax    
Email  renukagn511@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr SHILPA AGNIHOTRI 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR, DEPARTEMENT OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY  
Affiliation  SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL, DHARWAD  
Address  DEPARTEMENT OF ANASTHESIOLOGY SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL, MANJUSHREE NAGAR ,SATTUR ,DHARWAD

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  9986066030  
Fax    
Email  docshilpa04@gmail.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR. SHILPA   AGNIHOTRI 
Designation  ASSOCIATE PROFESSOR DEPARTEMENT OF ANASTHESIOLOGY  
Affiliation  SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL  
Address  DEPARTEMENT OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL,MANJUSHREE NAGAR,SATTUR, DHARWAD.

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  9986066030   
Fax    
Email  docshilpa04@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCE  
Address  SDM COLLEGE OF ME DICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL,MANJUSHREE NAGAR, SATTUR, DHARWAD – 580009  
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Renuka GN   SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCE AND HOSPITAL   DEPARTMENT OF ANAESTHESIOLOGY 2nd FLOOR SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCES AND HOSPITAL MANJUSHREE NAGAR, SATTUR, DHARWAD
Dharwad
KARNATAKA 
636193551

renukagn511@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC SDM COLLEGE OF MEDICAL SCIENCE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: R298||Other symptoms and signs involvingthe nervous and musculoskeletal systems, (2) ICD-10 Condition: R298||Other symptoms and signs involvingthe nervous and musculoskeletal systems, (3) ICD-10 Condition: R52||Pain, unspecified, (4) ICD-10 Condition: R52||Pain, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Erector spinae plane block   Ultrasound-guided ESP block performed bilaterally using 0.25% Bupivacaine, 20 ml on each side (total 40 ml). Injection given between the erector spinae muscle and the transverse process at the L3 level,performed under general anaesthesia  
Intervention  Thoracolumbar interfascial plane block   Ultrasound guided Thoracolumbar Interfascial Plane Block performed bilaterally using 0.25%bupivacaine, 20ml on each side (total 40ml). Injection given between the multifidus and longissimus muscles at lumbar vertebral level, performed under general anaesthesia  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. PATIENTS age between 18-70 years.

2. Patients belonging to ASA grade 1, 2 and 3 patients.

3. Patients undergoing thoracolumbar spine surgery

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients age less than 18years and more tahn70 years

2.  Patel belonging to ASA grade 4

 

 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
At the end of study we hope to ascertain the best
post operative analgesia among the two by comparing duration of analgesia.

 
0 to 24 hours postoperatively

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Postoperative pain score and total number of rescue analgesics   Vas score 1,2,6,12 and 24 hrs and rescue analgesics time points 0 to 24hrs 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Title:
A study to compare ultrasound-guided thoracolumbar interfascial plane block (TLIPB) and erector spinae plane block (ESPB) in patients undergoing spine surgery – A prospective randomized controlled double-blind study.

Summary:
This is a prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind study designed to compare the analgesic efficacy of ultrasound-guided thoracolumbar interfascial plane block (TLIPB) and erector spinae plane block (ESPB) in patients undergoing elective thoracolumbar spine surgery. The primary objective is to evaluate and compare the duration of postoperative analgesia provided by both blocks. Secondary objectives include assessing postoperative pain scores and total rescue analgesic consumption within the first 24 hours.

A total of 60 adult patients (ASA I–III), aged 18–70 years, will be randomized into two equal groups: one receiving TLIPB and the other ESPB using 0.25% bupivacaine (20 ml per side). Pain will be assessed using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) at predefined intervals. The time to first rescue analgesic and total number of rescue doses will be recorded. Statistical analysis will include t-tests, Mann-Whitney U, and chi-square tests. This study aims to identify the more effective block technique for optimizing postoperative pain control in spine surgeries. 
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