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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/096801 [Registered on: 03/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Comparative study between standard four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus three port laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Comparative study between conventional four port versus three port laparoscopic cholecystectomy. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Vinali Gupta 
Designation  junior resident  
Affiliation  Shri Ram Murthi Samarak, Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  GENERAL SURGERY DEPARTMENT, Shri Ram Murthi Samarak, Institute of Medical Sciences, BARIELLY, 13KM BAREILLY NAINITAL ROAD, BHOJIPURA, Bareilly.

Bareilly
UTTAR PRADESH
243202
India 
Phone  8700394566  
Fax    
Email  vinaligupta@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Amit Kumar Singh 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Shri Ram Murthi Samarak, Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  GENERAL SURGERY DEPARTMENT, Shri Ram Murthi Samarak, Institute of Medical Sciences, BARIELLY, 13KM BAREILLY NAINITAL ROAD, BHOJIPURA, Bareilly.

Bareilly
UTTAR PRADESH
243202
India 
Phone  9458707282  
Fax    
Email  dr.amit@outlook.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Vinali Gupta 
Designation  junior resident  
Affiliation  Shri Ram Murthi Samarak, Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  GENERAL SURGERY DEPARTMENT, Shri Ram Murthi Samarak, Institute of Medical Sciences, BARIELLY, 13KM BAREILLY NAINITAL ROAD, BHOJIPURA, Bareilly.


UTTAR PRADESH
243202
India 
Phone  8700394566  
Fax    
Email  vinaligupta@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Shri Ram Murti Smarak Institute of Medical Sciences Bareilly 
Address  Shri Ram Murti Smarak Institute of Medical Sciences, Bareilly 13.2 Km Milestone on Bareilly - Nainital Road, Bhojipura, Bareilly-243202, UP, India 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
nil  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Vinali Gupta  Shri Ram Murthi Samarak, Institute of Medical Sciences,   General surgery Office, General Surgery Department, Shri Ram Murthi Samarak, Institute of Medical Sciences, Bareilly, 13KM Bareilly Nainital Road, Bhojipura, Bareilly, 243202.
Bareilly
UTTAR PRADESH 
08700394566

vinaligupta@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, SRMS IMS, Bareilly  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K802||Calculus of gallbladder without cholecystitis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: K808||Other cholelithiasis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Group A  Patients will be randomly allocated a group based on computer generated numbers (Group A). This is a standard accepted procedure.  
Intervention  Three port laparoscopic cholecystectomy. Group B  Patients will be randomly allocated a group based on computer generated numbers (Group B). This is a procedure is followed and will be compared to the four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  12.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients with symptomatic gallstone disease who are candidates for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.
Patients with benign gallbladder polyps (greater than 10 mm).
Ability to give written informed consent and comply with the study protocol and follow-up. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Acute cholecystitis or other severe inflammation requiring emergency surgery
Cholelithiasis with choledocholithiasis
Gallstone induced pancreatitis
Suspected malignancy or gallbladder mass
Patients with history of upper abdominal surgery
Morbid obesity (BMI greater or equal to 40)
Patients unfit for anaesthesia
Pregnant females
Patient with liver cirrhosis/ portal hypertension
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the clinical outcomes of conventional four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy versus three port laparoscopic cholecystectomy in patients undergoing elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy.  1 Week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare operative & postoperative parameters between conventional four port & three port laparoscopic cholecystectomy in terms of-

Operative duration
Intraoperative complications
Post operative pain
Length of hospital stay
Time taken to resume activities of daily living (ADL). 
1 week (7 days Post Operative) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="86"
Sample Size from India="86" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   12/11/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This study will compare both the conventional gold standard four port laparoscopic cholecystectomy and upcoming three port. 

Hypothesis- there is a significant difference in the clinical outcomes of conventional four port and three port laparoscopic cholecystectomy, indicating that one technique may offer advantages over the other in terms of patient recovery, pain management, and overall surgical efficiency without putting the patient in any added risk. Comparison will be made on the basis of: 

Intraoperative outcomes: operative time (in minutes), intraoperative bleeding, biliary spillage, biliary injury, and postoperative outcomes: postoperative pain (vas scale at 6, 12, and 24 hours), dosage of analgesic used in grams (gm), hospital stay in days, time for return to activities of daily living in days, postoperative complications (biliary spillage, biliary injury, bleeding) and patient satisfaction.


 
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