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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090836 [Registered on: 14/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Optimum dose of carbetocin needed for adequate contraction of uterus during cesarean section in patients with preterm pregnancy (less than 37 weeks) and completed term pregnancy (37 weeks or more). 
Scientific Title of Study   Minimum effective dose of carbetocin for preventing uterine atony during cesarean delivery:Comparison between patients with preterm versus term pregnancy. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Asha Tyagi 
Designation  Director Professor 
Affiliation  University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care,UCMS and GTB Hospital,Dilshad Garden,Shahadra

New Delhi
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  01122692415  
Fax    
Email  drashatyagi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Asha Tyagi 
Designation  Director Professor 
Affiliation  University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care,UCMS and GTB Hospital,Dilshad Garden,Shahadra

New Delhi
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  01122692415  
Fax    
Email  drashatyagi@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Priyanka Patel 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident 1st Year 
Affiliation  University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care,UCMS and GTB Hospital,Dilshad Garden,Shahadra

New Delhi
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  6261745463  
Fax    
Email  pinki8380@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital 
Address  Dilshad Garden,Shahdra,Delhi, India-110095. 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Priyanka Patel  University College of Medical Sciences and GTB Hospital  Anaesthesia office, 2nd floor, OT block, Department of Anaesthesiology and Critical Care, Dilshad Garden, Shahdra
East
DELHI 
6261745463

pinki8380@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee - Human Research (IEC-HR), University College of Medical Sciences, University of Delhi   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Carbetocin injection in pregnant patients with completed 37 weeks gestation.  Injected intravenously to mother, over 30 seconds to 1 minute, at time of fetal delivery, during cesarean section using spinal block (dose will be between 20-140 ug depending on sequential allocation method). 
Intervention  Carbetocin injection in pregnant patients with less than 37 weeks gestation.  Injected intravenously over 30 seconds to 1 minute, to mother at time of fetal delivery, during cesarean section using spinal block (dose will be between 20-140 ug depending on sequential allocation method). 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  45.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Posted for cesarean delivery under spinal block, either into the term (completed 37 weeks) or preterm (less than 37 weeks) cohort 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients in labor, receiving preoperative oxytocin or megnesium sulfate therapy,with coagulopathy, history of previous uterine atony or postpartum hemorrhage or bleeding disorder or heart disease will be excluded.  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The ED90 dose (dose effective in 90% population) for satisfactory uterine tone as judged by the obstetrician  From 2 minutes after carbetocin to end of surgery. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Carbetocin associated side effects like hypotension, tachycardia  From administration of carbetocin to 10 minutes later. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="4"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Aim: To evaluate and compare the optimal dose of carbetocin for preventing uterine atony during cesarean delivery in patients with preterm versus term pregnancy.    

Objective: To evaluate and compare during cesarean delivery in patients with preterm and term pregnancy, the minimum effective dose (defined as ED90 i.e., dose expected to be adequate in 90% of target population) of carbetocin for achieving and maintaining adequate uterine tone. 

The bolus dose of carbetocin will be injected over 30 seconds to 1 min immediately after delivery of fetal head. The dose will be 20 mic for the first patient in both cohorts. The dose in subsequent cases for either cohort will be determined by the response to the bolus in previous patient of the particular cohort. After a “failed” dose of carbetocin bolus, the subsequent patient of the group will receive amount greater by 10 mic. In case of a “successful” dose, it will be decreased by 10 mic with a probability of 1/9; otherwise it will remain unchanged. This method of biased-coin allocation method with a probability of 1/9 after a successful dose will be implemented by drawing chits out of an opaque bag. While 9/10 of the chits will read for “same dose” to be repeated, 1/10 will instruct for a “decrease in dose”. The instruction on the randomly pulled out chit will be followed. Determinant of a successful dose will be a satisfactory uterine tone at time of first assessment (2 min after carbetocin) along with no request of any additional uterotonic by obstetrician intraoperatively. Additional uterotonic will be given on request of obstetrician at any time after 2 minutes of carbetocin injection 

Statistical analysis: The primary outcome i.e., the ED90 of carbetocin will be calculated using dose-response data for each group by applying log-logistic regression with bootstrapping. 

 
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