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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/11/097442 [Registered on: 14/11/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/11/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in a Tertiary Care Centre 
Scientific Title of Study   Incidence of Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia in a Tertiary Care  
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Chalamani sai ravindra reddy 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  Dr DY patil medical college 
Address  department of general medicine Dr DY patil medical college ,navi mumbai ,

Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India 
Phone  7397367617  
Fax    
Email  rmchrocks.reddy@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr. Prashant Purkar  
Designation  Professor and HOU General Medicine 
Affiliation  Dr DY patil medical college , navi mumbai  
Address  Department of General Medicine Dr. D. Y. Patil Medical College, Navi Mumbai, Thane district Maharashtra, 400706, India

Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India 
Phone  9892971979  
Fax    
Email  prashpurkar@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Chalamani sai ravindra reddy 
Designation  junior resident 
Affiliation  Dr DY patil medical college 
Address  department of general medicine Dr DY patil medical college ,navi mumbai ,

Thane
MAHARASHTRA
400706
India 
Phone  7397367617  
Fax    
Email  rmchrocks.reddy@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
DR DY Patil medical college ,Dr DY Patil Vidyanagar sector 5 ,Nerul ,Navi Mumbai, Thane District ,Maharashtra , India , 400706 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Chalamani Sai Ravindra Reddy 
Address  Department of general medicine , DR DY Patil medical college ,Dr DY Patil Vidyanagar, sector 5 ,Nerul ,Navi Mumbai, Thane District ,Maharashtra , India ,400706 
Type of Sponsor  Other [] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
dr chalamani sai ravindra reddy  Dr DY Patil hospital   Room no 3 ,MICU , department of general medicine ,Dr DY Patil hospital ,Navi Mumbai, Thane , Maharashtra
Thane
MAHARASHTRA 
7397367617

rmchrocks.reddy@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
institutional ethics committee for biomedical and healty research   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: J17||Pneumonia in diseases classified elsewhere,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  15.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Both sexes of age more than15 years.
2. On mechanical ventilator more than 48 h.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Those died or developed pneumonia within 48 h.
2. Those who are admitted with pneumonia at the time of admission.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
• To determine the incidence rate of ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) among patients admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) in a tertiary care hospital.  1 year 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To identify the common risk factors associated with the development of VAP in mechanically ventilated patients.
2. To study the clinical profile & microbiological spectrum of VAP cases.
3. To evaluate the antibiotic sensitivity pattern of pathogens isolated in VAP cases.
4. To assess the effectiveness of VAP prevention strategies, if implemented, during the study period.
 
1year 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   02/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Ventilator-Associated Pneumonia (VAP) is a significant nosocomial infection in patients receiving mechanical ventilation, particularly in intensive care units (ICUs). In tertiary care settings, the incidence of VAP varies widely, typically ranging from 5 to 40 cases per 1,000 ventilator days, depending on local infection control practices, patient comorbidities, and ICU protocols.

Factors contributing to higher incidence in such setups include prolonged mechanical ventilation, invasive procedures, immunosuppression, and inadequate infection control measures. VAP not only increases ICU stay and healthcare costs but is also associated with high morbidity and mortality.

Regular surveillance, adherence to VAP prevention bundles (such as head elevation, daily sedation breaks, oral care with chlorhexidine), and antimicrobial stewardship are crucial to reducing its incidence in tertiary care hospitals.

 
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