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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/098320 [Registered on: 02/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   IMMEDIATE EFFECT OF RELAXING MUSCLE AFTER GENTLE CONTRATION VERSUS STRONGER PUSH AFTER FACILITATING ON ACTIVE KNEE EXTENSION AMONG YOUNG ADULTS WITH TIGHT HAMSTRINGS- A COMPARATIVE STUDY 
Scientific Title of Study   IMMEDIATE EFFECTS OF POST-ISOMETRIC RELAXATION VERSUS POST FACILITATION STRETCH MUSCLE ENERGY TECHNIQUE ON ACTIVE KNEE EXTENSION AMONG YOUNG ADULTS WITH HAMSTRING TIGHTNESS- A COMPARATIVE STUDY  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DIBA SHAIKH  
Designation  Bpth 
Affiliation  Dr. Ulhas Patil College o Physiotherapy 
Address  NH 06, GAT NO. 571, KHIRDI SHIVAR, TAL AND DISTRICT JALGAON MAHARASHTRA 425001 INDIA

Jalgaon
MAHARASHTRA
425001
India 
Phone  9529162442  
Fax    
Email  dibashaikh1010@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  PRADNYA MAHAJAN 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Dr. Ulhas Patil College o Physiotherapy 
Address  NH 06, GAT NO. 571, KHIRDI SHIVAR, TAL AND DISTRICT JALGAON MAHARASHTRA 425001 INDIA

Jalgaon
MAHARASHTRA
425002
India 
Phone  9284034348  
Fax    
Email  ppradz1816@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  PRADNYA MAHAJAN 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Dr. Ulhas Patil College o Physiotherapy 
Address  NH 06, GAT NO. 571, KHIRDI SHIVAR, TAL AND DISTRICT JALGAON MAHARASHTRA 425001 INDIA

Jalgaon
MAHARASHTRA
425002
India 
Phone  9284034348  
Fax    
Email  ppradz1816@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dr. Ulhas Patil College Of Physiotherapy, Jalgaon NH 06, Gat No.57 1, Khirdi Shivar Tal And Dist Jalgaon 425003  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DIBA SHAIKH  
Address  NH 06, GAT NO. 571, KHIRDI SHIVAR, TAL AND DISTRICT JALGAON 
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Pradnaya Mahajan   Dr. Ulhas Patil College o Physiotherapy  OPD no 207, Physiotheraphy OPD, Jalgaon.
Jalgaon
MAHARASHTRA 
09284034348

ppradz1816@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL AND ETHICAL COMMITTEE OF DR ULHAS PATIL COLLEGE OF PHYSIOTHERAPY  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Individuals with hamstring tightness of age 18 to 30 years 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Immediate effects of post facilitation stretch muscle energy technique on active knee extension among young adults with hamstring tightness-A comparative study.   1.Individuals of age 18 to 30 years of age. 2.Individuals with unilateral hamstring tightness. 
Intervention  Immediate effects of post-isometric relaxation muscle energy technique on active knee extension among young adults with hamstring tightness-A comparative study.   1.Individuals of age 18 to 30 years of age. 2.Individuals with unilateral hamstring tightness. 
Comparator Agent  post isometric relaxation muscle energy technique on active knee extension   post facilitation stretch muscle energy technique on active knee extension  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  30.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Age group- 18 – 30 years
2.Both genders (male and female subjects)
3.Subjects with unilateral hamstring tightness.
4.Subjects willing to participate
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients with any low back pathology
2.Patients with any neurological disorder
3.Patients with knee joint pain or hypermobility
4.History of lower limb trauma in recent / previous 6 months
5.Patients with history of recent hamstring injury
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Active Knee Extension Test   2 MONTHS 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="68"
Sample Size from India="68" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary    

AIM

 

To compare the immediate effect of post-isometric relaxation versus post facilitation stretch muscle energy techniques on active knee extension among young adults with hamstring tightness.

OBJECTIVE

 

1.   To find out the effect of post isometric relaxation muscle energy technique on active knee extension among young adults with hamstring tightness.

 

2.   To find out the effect of post facilitation stretch muscle energy technique on active knee extension among young adults with hamstring tightness.

 

3.   To compare the effect of post isometric relaxation and post facilitation stretch on active knee extension among young adults with hamstring tightness.


PROCEDURE

Ethical clearance will be obtained from Institutional Ethical Committee & Principal of Dr. Ulhas Patil college of Physiotherapy. A written informed consent form will be obtained from subjects who are willing to participate. Subject will be screened according to inclusion and exclusion criteria. The aim of the study and its objective will be explained to willing participants. Selected participants demographics details outcome measures will be recorded.

INTERVENTION

 

Group A-  post isometric relaxation for hamstring tightness

Ø  Patient position:- The non-treated leg needs to be either flexed  or straight on the table.

      The treated leg should be flexed at both the hip and knee.

Ø  Therapist position:- walk standing

Ø  Technique:- The treated leg should be flexed at both the hip and knee  and then straightened by the practitioner until the restriction barrier is identified.

Ø  The instruction might be something such as ’try to gently bend your knee, against my resistance, starting slowly and using only a quarter of your strength’.

Ø   It is particularly important with the hamstrings to take care regarding cramp, and so it is suggested that no more than 25% of patients’ strength should ever be used during isometric contractions in this region.

Ø  Following the 7-10 seconds of contraction followed by complete relaxation, the leg should, on an exhalation, be straightened at the knee towards its new barrier with the patient’s assistance.

Ø 3 sets of 3 repetition will be given.


Group B- post facilitation stretching for hamstring tightness

Ø  Patient position :- The non-treated leg needs to be either flexed  or straight on the table.

     The treated leg should be flexed at both the hip and knee.

Ø  Therapist position :- walk standing

Ø  Technique :-

§  The hamstring muscle is placed in a mid range position about halfway between a fully stretched and fully relaxed state.

§  The patient contracts the muscle isometrically using a maximum degree of effort for 5-10 seconds, while the effort is resisted completely.

§  On release of the effort, a rapid stretch is made to a new barrier without any bounce and this is held for at least 10 seconds.

The patient relaxes for approximately 20 second and the procedure is repeated 3 times.

 
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