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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091416 [Registered on: 22/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Ultrasound, Immunology and Genomics for Understanding Therapy Response in Breast Cancer 
Scientific Title of Study   Measuring the Response to Neo-Adjuvant Chemotherapy for Breast Cancer using Novel Ultrasound Device and Quantitative Multi-Omics Data - A pilot study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr S Annapurna 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Bibinagar 
Address  Department of Radiodiagnosis, All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bibinagar, Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
508126
India 
Phone  8685293300  
Fax    
Email  purnasrirambhat@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Avinash Eranki 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  IIT Hyderabad 
Address  Medical Ultrasound Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
502285
India 
Phone  04023016110  
Fax    
Email  aeranki@bme.iith.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Avinash Eranki 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  IIT Hyderabad 
Address  Medical Ultrasound Research Laboratory, Department of Biomedical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi


TELANGANA
502285
India 
Phone  04023016110  
Fax    
Email  aeranki@bme.iith.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, Sangareddy, Telangana, India - 502284 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad 
Address  Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Kandi, TG - 502285 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr S Annapurna  All India Institute of Medical Sciences Bibinagar  AIIMS BBN (Hyderabad Metropolitan Region), Bibinagar, Dist.Yadadari Bhuvanagiri, Telangana, India -508126
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
8685293300

purnasrirambhat@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIIMS BBN-IEC  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C509||Malignant neoplasm of breast of unspecified site,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  Locally advanced breast cancer (TNM stage greater than or equal to T1c or patients satisfying the clinical criteria for neoadjuvant chemotherapy) 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Recurrent disease
2. Metastatic disease
3. Unable to tolerate chemotherapy  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The primary outcome of this study is the ability to understand the relationship between tumor morphology, immune infiltration, and genetic variations.  These will be assessed at the baseline, 4 weeks post-neo-adjuvant chemotherapy, and 8 weeks post-neo-adjuvant chemotherapy.
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="68"
Sample Size from India="68" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/09/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

The tumor microenvironment in breast cancer varies within the tumor and amongst the various tumor subtypes, accounting for the heterogeneity of breast cancers. The initiation and progression of breast tumors rely heavily on the interface between the breast tumor and its surrounding, otherwise considered healthy parenchyma. The peritumor is functionally and phenotypically dissimilar from the intra-tumor and the healthy parenchyma and is known to vary spatially around the tumor boundary. The tumor and peritumor interactions could suggest tumor evolution and invasion, potentially influencing cellular migration and proliferation in malignant breast tumors. This interaction could also provide some insight into the response to NACT, and subsequently developing strategies to improve therapeutic response.

Objectives:

1. Map and quantify the tumor microvasculature of breast tumors in 3D using ultrasound imaging and correlate with 3D shearwave (SWE) elastography and 3D ultrasound texture before, during, and post-NACT.

2. Measure the expression of adhesion molecules, tumor-infiltrating lymphocytes, tumor-associated macrophages, and fibroblasts intra- and peri-tumorally before, during, and post-NACT.

3. Quantify the expression of genes in the tumor and circulating blood using whole-exome/genome sequencing and correlate against imaging and immune readouts before, during, and post-NACT.

 
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