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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/09/095279 [Registered on: 22/09/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 29/09/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of ventilator modes on eye pressure in laparoscopic surgery 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Ventilation mode on Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter in patients undergoing laparoscopic surgery: A randomised study 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Poonam 
Designation  Post graduate student  
Affiliation  University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital Delhi  
Address  132 Pocket D, Dilshad Garden, Delhi
132 Pocket D, Dilshad Garden, Delhi
East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9991651782  
Fax    
Email  sangwan11poonam@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Rashmi Salhotra 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital Delhi  
Address  Room No. 631 B Department of Anaesthesiology, UCMS AND GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi
Room No. 631 B Department of Anaesthesiology, UCMS AND GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi
East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9911317334  
Fax    
Email  rsalhotra@ucms.ac.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Rashmi Salhotra 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  University College of Medical Sciences and Guru Teg Bahadur Hospital Delhi  
Address  Room No. 631 B Department of Anaesthesiology, UCMS AND GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi
Room No. 631 B Department of Anaesthesiology, UCMS AND GTB Hospital, Dilshad Garden, Delhi
East
DELHI
110095
India 
Phone  9911317334  
Fax    
Email  rsalhotra@ucms.ac.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
University College of Medical Sciences  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  University College of Medical Sciences 
Address  Dilshad Garden Delhi India 110095 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Poonam  University College of Medical Science and GTB Hospital  Department of Anaesthesiology, Critical Care and Pain Medicine, University College of Medical Sciences (University of Delhi) and GTB Hospital
East
DELHI 
9991651782

sangwan11poonam@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE- HUMAN RESEARCH (IEC-HR)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Group P  Preset pressure will be adjusted to attain 8 ml/kg tidal volume, respiratory rate 12/min, inspiratory to expiratory time (1:2) and FiO2: 0.3 
Comparator Agent  Group V  Tidal volume of 8 ml/kg, respiratory rate 12/min, inspiratory to expiratory time (1:2) and FiO2: 0.3 
Intervention  Optic Nerve Sheath Diameter will be measured with the help of Ultrasound  The ONSD will be measured 3 mm behind the retina, just before intubation, 1 and 5 minutes after intubation, 10, 30 and 60 minutes after pneumoperitoneum, just before deflation and 5 minutes after extubation.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  ASA I and II
BMI less than 30 kg per metre square
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  history of eye surgery or known case of eye disease like cataract, glaucoma, uncontrolled cardiovascular, respiratory, renal, liver disease
brain tumors, epilepsy or other causes which raise ICP, history of head injury or brain surgery


 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
ONSD   Before Induction
1 min after intubation
5 min after intubation
10 min after pneumoperitoneum
30 min after pneumoperitoneum
60 min after pneumoperitoneum
Just before deflation
5 min after extubation

 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Respiratory parameters: Tidal volume, respiratory rate, minute ventilation (MV), EtCO2, Peak pressure (Ppeak), mean airway pressure (Pmean), SpO2
3. Blood gas parameters: PaO2, PaCO2, pH, PaO2/FiO2 ratio
4. Intra-abdominal pressure
5. Heart rate and mean arterial pressure
6. Ancillary observations: Demographic characteristics including age, sex, weight, height, BMI, ASA, laryngoscopy duration, duration of laparoscopy, duration of anaesthesia, patient position during surgery and number of interventions in ventilator settings for maintaining CO2 level
 
Before
Induction
1 min after intubation
5 min after intubation
10 min after pneumo
30 min after pneumo
60 min after pneumo
Just before deflation
5 min after extubation
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="56"
Sample Size from India="56" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/10/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Participants will be randomly allocated to either group V or group P. Monitors will be attached and general anaesthesia will be induced. Mode of ventilation will be kept as per the group allocated. Ventilation will be adjusted to maintain ETCO2 within 35-40 mmHg. ONSD, respiratory parameters, hemodynamics and blood gas parameters will be assessed before induction, 1 and 5 min after intubation, 10, 30 and 60 min after pneumoperitoneum, just before deflation and 5 min after extubation. 
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