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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/10/096698 [Registered on: 31/10/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Assessment of Occlusal Force Changes in Mandibular Implant Crowns Over Time Using T-Scan III 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of occlusal force changes in mandibular premolar and molar implant-supported crown at 3 month and 6 month interval, using T-scan III: An in-vivo study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Rajeshwari Yadav 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital  
Address  104, First Floor, Department of Prosthodontics, Crown And Bridge, Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College And Hospital Hingna, Nagpur. Maharashtra, India

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441110
India 
Phone  9075811262  
Fax    
Email  rajeshwariy54@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jaykumar Gade  
Designation  Professor and PG guide 
Affiliation  Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital  
Address  104, First Floor, Department of Prosthodontics, Crown And Bridge, Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College And Hospital Hingna, Nagpur. Maharashtra, India

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441110
India 
Phone  9921425443  
Fax    
Email  jaykumar.gade@sdk-dentalcollege.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Jaykumar Gade  
Designation  Professor and PG guide 
Affiliation  Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital 
Address  104, First Floor, Department of Prosthodontics, Crown And Bridge,

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441110
India 
Phone  9921425443  
Fax    
Email  jaykumar.gade@sdk-dentalcollege.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Prosthodontics Crown and Bridge, Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti dental college and hospital, Sangam road, Wanadongari, Hingna, Nagpur 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Rajeshwari Dilipkumar Yadav 
Address  Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti dental college and hospital, Sangam road, Wanadongari, Hingna, Nagpur 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL   NIL  
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Rajeshwari Dilipkumar Yadav  Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital  104, First Floor, Department of Prosthodontics, Crown And Bridge, Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College And Hospital Hingna, Nagpur. Maharashtra, India
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9075811262

rajeshwariy54@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical committee- Swargiya Dadasaheb Kalmegh Smruti Dental College and Hospital ,Nagpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M264||Malocclusion, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)Patients irrespective of gender will be selected.
2)Patients in age group 18-60 years will be selected.
3)Patients indicated for delayed implant supported crown in left/right side first or second premolar and/or first or second molar with both mesial and distal teeth present will be selected.
4)Patient having opposing natural tooth present.
5)Patients whose crown will be fabricated using Implant Protective occlusion concept.
6)Patients with no bruxism and not undergoing any orthodontic treatment will be selected.
7)Volunteer patients who agree to give informed consent will be considered as individuals for the research.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)Patients who presented with Temporomandibular Joint disorders.
2)Patients with history of any parafunctional habits.
3)Patients with muscle abnormality including dystrophy or hypertrophy.
4)Patients whose crown are not fabricated using Implant Protected occlusion concept.
5)Patients who had undergone occlusion adjustment.
6)Patients who are receiving orthodontic treatment
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
There is statistically significant change in occlusal forces on mandibular premolar and molar implant supported crown at 3 month and 6 month interval, using T scan III  Immediately after implant placement, 3 month and 6 month after implant placement 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
There is no statistically significant change in occlusal forces on mandibular premolar & molar implant supported crown at 3 month & 6 month interval, using T scan III  3 month & 6 month after implant placement 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="20"
Sample Size from India="20" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/11/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="3"
Days="2" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Dental implants exhibit low proprioceptive feedback and low tactile sensitivity due to the absence of periodontal mechanoreceptors. Therefore, due to the weaker protective mechanism in dental implants, it seems that the occlusion concepts for implant-supported prostheses must be modified. Objectives of implant occlusion are to minimize overload on bone implant interface and implant prosthesis to maintain implant load within physiologic limits of individual occlusion and finally to provide long term stability to implant and implant prosthesisBecause of the light occlusion after the implant prostheses delivery the natural dentition opposing implant crown continues to erupt so that contact with the implant-supported prosthesis will be established. This may play an important role in the subsequent changes in occlusal force distribution and Occlusion Time. The T-Scan III system can accurately identify occlusal force distribution and the sequence of occlusal time in natural teeth and implant prostheses. The purpose of this clinical study was to describe and analyse the longitudinal variation of occlusal contact, including changes in occlusion time and disocclusion time in single posterior fixed implant supported prostheses by using the T-Scan III system. The rational or need of the study is to analyse changes in occlusion time and disocclusion time in single posterior partial fixed implant supported prostheses over time. The analysis will be done before placement of implant supported crown, immediately after placement and at an interval of 3 and 6 months in partially edentulous patients.

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE: 1)To evaluate and compare occlusal force changes in Premolar implant supported crown at 3 and 6 months interval using T-scan III. 2)To evaluate and compare occlusal force changes in Molar implant supported crown at 3 and 6 months interval using T-scan III 3) To quantify the occlusal force changes of Premolar and Molar implant supported crown at 3 and 6 months interval using T-scan III

METHOD OF MEASUREMENT: A complete case history of the patient will be taken, 20 patients in age group 18-60 years will be evaluated. Each patient will be explained in detail about the procedure in the local vernacular language (Marathi, Hindi or English). They will be informed about their right to refuse and will be then asked to sign the consent form. After 3 months of first stage implant placement surgery, healing abutment will be placed and impression will be taken after 10-15 days. Metal fused with ceramic crowns will be fabricated. After 3 months of first stage implant placement surgery, healing abutment will be placed and impression will be taken after 10-15 days. Metal fused with ceramic crowns will be fabricated. Try in and T-scan evaluation will be done. The occlusal force on distal tooth is checked immediately after crown placement and it is ensured that it remains constant on subsequent scanning for reference or standardizing purpose. Changes in occlusal force on premolar implant-supported crown (Group A) and Molar implant- supported crown (Group B) will be evaluated at 3 and 6 month time interval. The study protocol design will be approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee. Changes in occlusal force on premolar implant-supported crown (Group A) and Molar implant- supported crown (Group B) will be evaluated at 3 and 6 month time interval. The study protocol design will be approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee

 
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