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CTRI Number  CTRI/2026/02/104365 [Registered on: 20/02/2026] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 20/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Immediate Effects of Heel and Big Toe Alignment Correction in Children with Flat Feet And Neurodevelopmental delay 
Scientific Title of Study   Immediate effect of calcaneal and/or hallux correction on pronated foot in children with Neurodevelopmental delay 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  V R Madhushree 
Designation  Physiotherapy Postgraduate 
Affiliation  SDM College of physiotherapy 
Address  SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospitals SDM University Paediatric Physiotherapy Department,1st floor, old building OPD no 13 SDM College Of Physiotherapy SDM University Sattur, Dharwad

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  8970845474  
Fax    
Email  sreemadhu2307@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Jyoti S Jeevannavar 
Designation  Proffesor, PG guide 
Affiliation  SDM College of physiotherapy 
Address  SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospitals SDM University Paediatric Physiotherapy Department,1st floor, old building OPD no 13 SDM College Of Physiotherapy SDM University Sattur, Dharwad

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  9972189767  
Fax    
Email  Drjyotisj@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  V R Madhushree 
Designation  Physiotherapy Postgraduate 
Affiliation  SDM College of physiotherapy 
Address  SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospitals SDM University Paediatric Physiotherapy Department,1st floor, old building OPD no 13 SDM College Of Physiotherapy SDM University Sattur, Dharwad

Dharwad
KARNATAKA
580009
India 
Phone  8970845474  
Fax    
Email  sreemadhu2307@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  V R Madhushree 
Address  SDM College of Physiotherapy Sattur Dharwad Karnataka 580009 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
V R Madhushree  SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital Sattur Dharwad  SDM College of Medical Sciences and Hospital Dharwad Paediatric Physiotherapy OPD no 13 Old Building Sattur Dharwad Karnataka
Dharwad
KARNATAKA 
8970845474

sreemadhu2307@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
IEC-SDM College of Medical Sciences & Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F82||Specific developmental disorder ofmotor function,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Kinesio tapping for flatfoot  Foot prints will be taken using non toxic colour first without taping and then with taping for heel or calcaneal and or big toe hallux correction Foot prints will be assessed using the Chippaux Smirak index 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  16.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Children diagnosed with Neurodevelopmental-delay by a medical practitioner.
2.Children with an ability to stand independently or minimal hand support. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Children with history of trauma / surgery / botox therapy to the lower limb in the last one year
2. Children with inability to stand
3. Child with allergy to tape / colour
4. Child with fixed lower limb deformity, CTEV and other congenital lower limb deformities(Arthrogryposis multiplex congenital , Amelia ,Hemimelia )
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Chippaux smirak index  Baseline
post intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL   
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="45"
Sample Size from India="45" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/03/2026 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Children with neurodevelopmental delay who can stand with or without walking aid will be enrolled. After obtaining parental consent, their foot prints will be taken using non-toxic colour—first without taping and then with taping for heel (calcaneal) and/or big toe (hallux) correction. Foot prints will be assessed using the Chippaux Smirak index, and the findings will be analysed statistically. 
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