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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090135 [Registered on: 03/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 28/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   In comparison to pioglitazone does lobeglitazone affect the hardening of arteries in diabetic patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Lobeglitazone on arterial stiffness in comparison to pioglitazone in patients with type 2 diabetes : a pilot randomized controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  LOPAS 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Arindam Naskar 
Designation   
Affiliation  School of Tropical Medicine 
Address  Room no 16, School of Tropical Medicine, 108 CR Avenue

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700073
India 
Phone  7044007741  
Fax    
Email  indrani.bbs@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Arindam Naskar 
Designation   
Affiliation  School of Tropical Medicine 
Address  Room no 16, School of Tropical Medicine, 108 CR Avenue

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700073
India 
Phone  7044007741  
Fax    
Email  indrani.bbs@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Arindam Naskar 
Designation   
Affiliation  School of Tropical Medicine 
Address  Room no 16, School of Tropical Medicine, 108 CR Avenue

Kolkata
WEST BENGAL
700073
India 
Phone  7044007741  
Fax    
Email  indrani.bbs@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Arindam Naskar 
Address  Room No 16, School of Tropical Medicine, 108 CR Avenue, Kolkata, West Bengal, Pin 700073 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Arindam Naskar  School of Tropical Medicine  Room no 16, Department of Endocrine, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, 108 CR Avenue
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
7044007741

indrani.bbs@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Clinical Research Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E119||Type 2 diabetes mellitus without complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Lobeglitazone  patients will receive lobeglitazone 0.5mg per day  
Comparator Agent  Pioglitazone  Patients will receive pioglitazone 15 to 30mg per day  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  40.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Type 2 diabetes mellitus with HbA1c between 7 to 9
Willing to provide informed consent 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Pregnancy or breast feeding
Patient with eGFR less than 45 mL/min
Patients with cardiac rhythm disorders or heart failure
Baseline AST and ALT more than 3 times of upper limit
Patient with BMI more than 40
Patient with hemoglobin less than 8g/dL
History of any spine fractures
Patients with malignancies
Patients on insulin, SGLT 2i and GLP 1 agonist therapy
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate the effect of lobeglitazone vs pioglitazone on arterial stiffness as an add on therapy to preexisting anti diabetic drugs in patients with type 2 diabetes  6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
HbA1c, fasting blood sugar, post prandial blood sugar  6 months 
Proportion of patients acheiving HbA1c less than 7 percentage  6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="56"
Sample Size from India="56" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Vascular stiffness measured by Pulse Wave Velocity is a marker of atherosclerosis. Diabetes mellitus is a risk factor form developing atherosclerosis and relater complication. Studies have show that pioglitazone which belongs to a class of drugs called thiozolidinedione, can improve glycemic control and reduces risk of major adverse cardiovascular events. Lobeglitazone which is a drug belonging to the same class as pioglitazone was launched in 2022 in India. Studies have showed that lobeglitazone can improve glycemic control. A few preclinical trials have shown that lobeglitazone can improve vascular stiffness. Our study aims to fill this knowledge gap of wheather Lobeglitazone can reduce arterial stiffness as compared to pioglitazone.
Methodolgy
A total of 46 diabetic patients will be randomized into two groups. The intervention arm will receive lobeglitazone and the compartator arm will receive pioglitazone. Vascular stiffness will be measured at baseline and after 6 months of therapy and the changes will be analysed.

 
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