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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090716 [Registered on: 11/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 22/04/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Biological 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness and safety study of Inj. Pembrolizumab in patients with Lung cancer 
Scientific Title of Study   A Prospective, Randomized, Double Blind, Multiple Dose, Multicenter, Active Controlled, Comparative, Parallel Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, Pharmacokinetic and Immunogenicity of Intravenous Infusion of Hetero-Pembrolizumab (Hetero Biopharma Ltd, India) and Reference Medicinal Product (Pembrolizumab, Merck Sharp & Dohme B.V) in Patients with Non- Squamous Type of Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (mNSCLC). 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
HCR/III/PEMBNSCLC/06/2024; version 1.0, Date: 16-Aug-2024  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Shubhadeep Sinha 
Designation  Senior Vice President and Head 
Affiliation  Hetero Biopharma Limited 
Address  7-2-A2, Hetero Corporate, Industrial Estates, Sanath Nagar Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500018
India 
Phone  04023704923  
Fax    
Email  sd.sinha@hetero.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sreenivasa Chary S 
Designation  Senior General Manager 
Affiliation  Hetero Biopharma Limited 
Address  7-2-A2, Hetero Corporate, Industrial Estates, Sanath Nagar Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500018
India 
Phone  04023704923  
Fax    
Email  sreenivasa.chary@hetero.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shubhadeep Sinha 
Designation  Senior Vice President and Head 
Affiliation  Hetero Biopharma Limited 
Address  7-2-A2, Hetero Corporate, Industrial Estates, Sanath Nagar Hyderabad

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500018
India 
Phone  04023704923  
Fax    
Email  sd.sinha@hetero.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Hetero Biopharma Limited 7-2-A2, Hetero Corporate, Industrial Estates, Sanath Nagar Hyderabad 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Hetero Biopharma Limited 
Address  7-2-A2, Hetero Corporate, Industrial Estates, Sanath Nagar Hyderabad  
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 28  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Vamshi Krishna M   AIG Hospitals  Oncology Department, Basement 3, Tower A, Room No.6, Survey No 136, Plot No 2/3/4/5, Mindspace Road, Gachibowli, 500032, INDIA
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9959778112

drmvkrishnaonco@gmail.com 
Dr A Ravi Sankar  Aster Narayanadri Hospital  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No. 1, Basement floor
Chittoor
ANDHRA PRADESH 
8919880170

arigela.ravisankar@gmail.com 
Dr MVT Krishna Mohan   Basavatarakam Indo-American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute  Room No:367, 3rd Floor Road No-10 Banjara hills, 500034, India.
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9866154503

mvtkm@yahoo.com  
Dr Tanmoy Kumar Mandal  Binayak Multispeciality Hospital  Oncology Department, Clinical Trial Room, 1st Floor, Room No.1
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9073361042

tanmoy.m@gmail.com 
Dr Chandrani Khatri  Charak Hospital and Research Centre  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No:1, 1st Floor, Dubagga, 226003, India
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
9971328328

drchandranikhatri@gmail.com 
Dr Kalyan Kusum Mukherjee   Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute  Room No: 3, 3rd Floor, Clinical Research Room, 37 S.P. Mukherjee Road, 700026, ndia
Kolkata
WEST BENGAL 
9830115905

Kkmukherjee4u@hotmail.com  
Dr Shuchita Pathak   Dayanand Medical College & Hospita  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No. 6, Cancer Centre Basement,
Ludhiana
PUNJAB 
9680119691

shuchi1104@gmail.com 
Dr Sachin Sharadchandra Hingmire   Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital  1st floor, Oncology Research Department, LMMFS, Erandawane, Pune 411004
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9324517648

sshingmare@yahoo.com 
Dr Sachin Khurana   Dr. BR Ambedkar Institute Rotary Cancer Hospital, All India Institute of Medical Sciences  1st floor, Room No. 160A, Ansari Nagar, 110029, India
New Delhi
DELHI 
9769030180

dr.sachinkhurana@gmail.com  
Dr Kavi Sankar Venkatachalam   Erode Cancer Centre  Department of Medical Oncology, Ground Floor, Room No: 33
Erode
TAMIL NADU 
9944585824

eccmedonco@gmail.com 
Dr K Lakshmi Priyadarshini   HCG City Cancer Centre  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No. 01, Ground Floor, HCG City Cancer Centre, 33-25-33, Ch Venkata Krishnayya Street, Suryaraopet, 520002, India.
Krishna
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9966030988

priyadarshini006@gmail.com  
Dr Alok Ranjan   Indira Gandhi Insitute of Medical Sciences  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No.225, 2nd floor, State Cancer Institute, 800014, India
Patna
BIHAR 
9572240838

dralokranjansciigims@gmail.com 
Dr Tushar Patil Vishvasrao   Integrated Cancer Treatment & Research Centre  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No: OPD 3, Ground Floor
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
9552522556

tussipats@hotmail.com  
Dr Rajani Priya Yedla  Mahatma Gandhi Cancer Hospital & Research Institute  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No. 13, Ground floor
Visakhapatnam
ANDHRA PRADESH 
9640953911

drrajinipriya@gmail.com 
Dr Srinivasa Tejaswini Adada  Mallareddy Narayana Multispeciality Hospital  Department of Medical Oncology, Oncology OPD Room No: 02, Ground Floor
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9676629345

drtejaswini8588@gmail.com 
Dr Satya Pal Kataria  Medanta-The Medicity  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No. 19, 10th Floor
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
9868818541

spkataria@yahoo.com  
Dr P Radhika   MNJ Institute of Oncology & Regional Cancer Centre  Department of Medical Oncology, Ground Floor Red Hills, 500004, India
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
9848792682

radhika.parimkayala@gmail.com 
Dr Vikas L   Mysore Medical College & Research Institute  Medical Oncology Department, Room No.1, 1st Floor
Mysore
KARNATAKA 
9663099774

vikilaxman@gmail.com 
Dr Rachan Shetty K S  Omega Hospitals (P) Ltd  Department of Medical Oncology, Oncology OPD Room No: B11, Floor Basement
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9008753317

drrachanshetty.medoncology@gmail.com, 
Dr Kannan Jayaraman  Rajiv Gandhi General Government Hospital.  Department of Medical Oncology, Tower 1,4th Floor, Madras, Park Town, Chennai Central, 600003, India
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9444143950

drjkannan.research@gmail.com 
Dr Vikas T Talreja  Regency Hospital Ltd.  Department of Medical Oncology, Room No: 2, 1st floor
Kanpur Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9769890961

vikastalreja@gmail.com  
Dr Arun Kumar Lingutla   Sai Sindhu Foundation-Sindhu Hospitals,  Oncology Department Room no:132, Second Floor, Cluster - 3, Sy.no: 41/14/2, Khanamet(V), Serilingampalli(M), Ranga Reddy, 500084, India
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
7382348479

drarunkl@yahoo.co.in  
Dr Anita Ramesh  Saveetha Medical College and Hospital  Department of Medical Oncology, 6th floor, Room No.4, Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, 602 105, India
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9840758567

anitachandra100@hotmail.com 
Dr Amol Shankar Dongre  Siddharth Gupta Memorial Cancer Hospital  Department of Medical Oncology, Ground Floor, Room No.3, Sawangi, Meghe,442107, India
Wardha
MAHARASHTRA 
93229 78781

amolpgi@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Ghanashyam Biswas   Sparsh Hospital  Department of Radiotherapy, A/407, Shaheed Nagar, Bhubaneswar, 751007, India.
Cuttack
ORISSA 
9937500878

drgbiswas@gmail.com  
Dr Prem Kumar Devdoss   Tamil Nadu Government Multi Super Speciality Hospital  Room No. 1014, 1st floor, Omandurar Estate, 600002, India
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9043964072

drpremkumar.tngmssh@gmail.com  
Dr Ankit Patel   Unique Hospital  Opp. Kiran Motors, nr. Canal, Civil char rasta, sosyo circle lane, off. Ring road, 395002, India.
Surat
GUJARAT 
9825404202

drankitoncologist@gmail.com  
Dr Kaushal Kalra   Vardhman Mahavir Medical College and Safdarjung hospital  Room No.701, 7th floor old SIC, Medical oncology Block, 110029, India.
New Delhi
DELHI 
9968663394

kaushalkalra@yahoo.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 28  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Saveetha Medical College & Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee,  Approved 
"Institutional Ethics Committee Sparsh Hospitals and Critical Care Private Limited"  Approved 
"Medanta Institutional Ethics Committee Medanta-The Medicity"  Approved 
Drug Trial Ethics Committee, Dayanand Medical College and Hospital  Approved 
Ethics Committee Mysore Medical College and Associated hospital  Approved 
Ethics committee, Unique Hospital  Approved 
Insitutional Ethics Committee, Aster Narayandri Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee VMMC and Safdarjung Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics committee Deenanath Mangeshkar Hospital And Research Centre  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee Erode Cancer Centre Private Limited  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee HCG Curie City Cancer Centre  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee MNJ Institute of Oncology and Regional Cancer  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee of DMIHER Datta Meghe Institute Of Higher Education And Research  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Charak Hospital and Research Centre  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Chittaranjan National Cancer Institute  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, IGIMS  Approved 
Institutional Ethics committee, All India Institute of Medical Sciences  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Basavatarakam Indo-American Cancer Hospital and Research Institute  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Binayak Multispeciality Hospital  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Madras Medical College  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Malla Reddy Medical College for Women  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Sai Sindhu Foundation-Sindhu Hospitals  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Committee, TNGMSSH Tamil Nadu Govt. Multi Super Specialty Hospital  Submittted/Under Review 
Institutional Ethics Committee- Asian Institute of Gastroenterology  Approved 
Institutional Review Board, Mahatma Gnadhi Cancer Hospital & Research Institute  Approved 
Omega Ethical Committee, Omega Hospital  Approved 
Regency Hospital Ethics Committee, Regency Hospital  Approved 
Supreme Independent Ethics Committee, Ingenious Health Care  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: C349||Malignant neoplasm of unspecifiedpart of bronchus or lung,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Hetero-Pembrolizumab (Hetero Biopharma Ltd, India)  200 mg of Pembrolizumab will be administered as intravenous infusion over 30 minutes every 3 weeks 
Comparator Agent  RMP Pembrolizumab (Merck Sharp & Dohme B.V)  200 mg of Pembrolizumab will be administered as intravenous infusion over 30 minutes every 3 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Male or female patients of 18 - 65 years of age.
2. Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of Non Squamous type of metastatic NSCLC.
3. Tumor with PD-L1 positive (Expression greater than or equal to 50 percent) determined by immunohistochemistry and without any EGFR, ALK positive mutations.
4. Have not received prior systemic treatment for their advanced/metastatic NSCLC. [Patients who received adjuvant or neoadjuvant therapy are eligible if the adjuvant/neoadjuvant therapy was completed at least 12 months prior to the development of metastatic disease.]
5. Patients with Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Score 0 – 1.
6. Patients with screening laboratory tests within the following criteria:
a. Haemoglobin greater than or equal to 9.0 g/dL
b. WBC greater than or equal to 3.5 X 109/L
c. Neutrophils greater than or equal to 2.0 X 109/L
d. Platelets greater than or equal to 100 X 109/L
e. Serum transaminase levels greater than or equal to 2.5 X ULN (less than or equal to 5 X ULN, in case of liver metastases)
f. Serum Bilirubin less than or equal to 1.5 x ULN in the absence of liver metastases
g. Serum creatinine levels less than or equal to 1.5 mg/dL
h. Calculated creatinine clearance greater than or equal to 60 mL/min (Cockcroft-Gault formula)
i. PT/ aPTT /INR less than or equal to 1.5 X ULN unless the patient is receiving anticoagulant therapy
j. Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH) – Within normal limits
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Predominantly squamous cell histology NSCLC. [Mixed tumors will be categorized by the predominant cell type; if small cell elements are present, the patient is ineligible]
2. Patient with symptomatic ascites or pleural effusion.
3. Patient is unable to interrupt aspirin or other nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), other than an aspirin dose less than or equal to 1.3 g per day, for a 5-day period (8-day period for long-acting agents, such as piroxicam).
4. Patients with interstitial lung disease or prior pneumonitis required systemic corticosteroid therapy.
5. Received radiation therapy to the lung that is greater than or equal to 30 Gy within 6 months of the first dose of trial treatment.
6. Has received a live-virus vaccination within 30 days of planned treatment start. Seasonal flu vaccines that do not contain live virus are permitted.
7. Prior therapy with an anti-PD-1, anti-PD-L1, anti-PD-L2, anti- CD137, or anti-cytotoxic T-lymphocyte-associated antigen-4 (CTLA-4) antibody (any antibody or drug specifically targeting Tcell co-stimulation or checkpoint pathways).
8. Patient with renal impairment (creatine clearance less than or equal to 60 mL/min) or receiving dialysis.
9. Patients undergone major surgery within 3 weeks prior to fist dose.
10. Patient with a known history of prior malignancy except if the patient has undergone potentially curative therapy with no evidence of that disease recurrence for 5 years since initiation of that therapy.
11. Participation in any clinical study of an investigational product within the previous 3 months.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator, Outcome Assessor and Date-entry Operator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Objective response rate (ORR) at the end of cycle 8 (Week 24)  Screening and end of Cycle 8 (Week 24) 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Objective Response Rate (ORR) at end of Cycle 4 (Week 12), Cycle 12 (Week 36) and Cycle 17 (Week 52)
 
Baseline, at end of Cycle 4 (Week 12), Cycle 12 (Week 36) and Cycle 17 (Week 52)
 
Progression-free Survival (PFS) at the end of Cycle 8 (Week 24), Cycle 12 (Week 36) and Cycle 17 (Week 52)  Baseline at the end of Cycle 8 (Week 24), Cycle 12 (Week 36) and Cycle 17 (Week 52) 
Overall Survival (OS) at the end of Cycle 17 (Week 52)  Baseline end of Cycle 17 (Week 52) 
Pharmacokinetic parameters
o Primary – AUC0-tau. ss at Cycle 6
o Secondary – Cmax & Ctrough.ss at Cycle 1 & 6, as applicable 
AUC0-tau. ss at Cycle 6
Cmax and Ctrough.ss at Cycle 1 & 6 
Comparative incidence and titers of anti-Pembrolizumab antibodies at Baseline, end of Cycle 4 (Week 12), Cycle 8 (week 24), Cycle 12 (Week 36) and Cycle 17 (Week 52)  Baseline, end of Cycle 4 (Week 12), Cycle 8 (week 24), Cycle 12 (Week 36) and Cycle 17 (Week 52) 
Comparative treatment emergent adverse events by monitoring significant clinical signs and symptoms and laboratory abnormalities till end of Cycle 17 (Week 52)  Baseline and end of Cycle 17 (Week 52) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="228"
Sample Size from India="228" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   21/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
This study is a double blind, randomized, active controlled, parallel group clinical study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, pharmacokinetics and Immunogenicity of Intravenous Infusion of Hetero – Pembrolizumab and Reference-Pembrolizumab in Patients with Non-Squamous Type of Metastatic Non-Small Cell Lung Carcinoma (NSCLC). The study will consist of up to 21-days screening period, 24 weeks of treatment period followed by primary analysis. Approximately 228 patients will be enrolled in Hetero-Pembrolizumab or Reference-Pembrolizumab. Patients with histologically or cytologically confirmed with Non-Squamous type of metastatic NSCLC with PD-L1 positive (Expression greater than or equal to 50 percentage) determined by immunohistochemistry, without any EGFR, ALK positive mutations, measurable disease based on RECIST 1.1, not received prior systemic treatment for their advanced/metastatic NSCLC and ECOG score of 0-1 will be enrolled in this study. All patients will be administered either Hetero-Pembrolizumab or Reference-Pembrolizumab for 17 cycles along with standard chemotherapeutic regimen of Carboplatin and Pemetrexed.
 
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