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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/089550 [Registered on: 25/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Can Pupil Size and Heart Rate Help Monitor Sedation in Patients Given Dexmedetomidine 
Scientific Title of Study   Exploring Heart Rate Variability and Pupillometry as Predictors of Sedation Depthin Dexmedetomidine Sedation in Non-Operating Room Anaesthesia (NORA) Settings 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Shweta Suresh Naik  
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences  
Address  Faculty Building Third Floor Department of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical care National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Main Road Bangalore Bangalore KARNATAKA
Faculty Building Third Floor Department of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical care National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Main Road Bangalore Bangalore KARNATAKA
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560028
India 
Phone  9986308719  
Fax    
Email  neurodocms@gmail.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Shweta Suresh Naik  
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences  
Address  Faculty Building Third Floor Department of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical care National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Main Road Bangalore Bangalore KARNATAKA
Faculty Building Third Floor Department of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical care National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Main Road Bangalore Bangalore KARNATAKA
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560028
India 
Phone  9986308719  
Fax    
Email  neurodocms@gmail.com   
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Shweta Suresh Naik  
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences  
Address  Faculty Building Third Floor Department of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical care National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Main Road Bangalore Bangalore KARNATAKA
Faculty Building Third Floor Department of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical care National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Main Road Bangalore Bangalore KARNATAKA
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560028
India 
Phone  9986308719  
Fax    
Email  neurodocms@gmail.com   
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences, Bengaluru, Karnataka- 560029,India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Shweta Suresh Naik 
Address  Faculty Building Third Floor Department of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical Care National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Main road Bengaluru Karnataka 
Type of Sponsor  Other [individual] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Shweta Suresh Naik  National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences   Department of Neuroanaesthesia and Neurocritical Care National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences Hosur Main road Bengaluru Karnataka-560028 Bangalore
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9986308719

neurodocms@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee National Institute of Mental Health and Neurosciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G00-G99||Diseases of the nervous system,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  2.00 Year(s)
Age To  70.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Paediatric and Adults aged 2 to 70 years.
2. Scheduled for a procedure requiring sedation with dexmedetomidine in a NORA setting.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with pre-existing cardiovascular, neurological, or ocular conditions that might interfere with
accurate HRV or pupillometry measurements.
2. Patients with a history of severe allergic reactions to dexmedetomidine or contraindications to its use.
3. Patients currently on medications known to significantly alter autonomic function.
4. Refusal of consent
5. Change in sedation protocol from dexmedetomidine
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To evaluate the changes in HRV as a response to dexmedetomidine administration in NORA settings  baseline, start of sedation, end of sedation 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
2. To correlate HRV changes with clinically assessed sedation levels using the Richmond Agitation-Sedation Scale (RAAS).  baseline, start of sedation, end of sedation 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="100"
Sample Size from India="100" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This prospective observational study aims to evaluate whether heart rate variability and pupillometry can serve as reliable predictors of sedation depth in adult patients receiving dexmedetomidine sedation in non-operating room anaesthesia (NORA) settings. The study will include patients undergoing procedures such as MRI or minor interventions outside the operating room where dexmedetomidine is used for conscious sedation. Standard sedation scores such as the Richmond Agitation Sedation Scale (RASS) will be used as clinical reference. Physiological parameters including heart rate variability and pupil size will be recorded at predefined time points during sedation. The correlation between these objective parameters and clinical sedation scores will be analyzed to assess their predictive value. The study aims to contribute to safer and more individualized sedation practices in NORA environments. 
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