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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099435 [Registered on: 18/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Preventive
Behavioral 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to improve blood pressure and healthy habits among industrial workers using World Health Organization guidelines. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of WHO PEN- Guided Life style Intervention on Blood Pressure, Health Behaviors and Medication Adherence among Industrial Workers with Hypertension in Hosur: A Quasi Experimental Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Mounika V 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur 
Address  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur Dr MGR Nagar, Near AERI Campus, Opp SIPCOT –II,Hosur – 635130, Krishnagiri District

Dharmapuri
TAMIL NADU
635130
India 
Phone  8300110606  
Fax    
Email  vsmounika@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Naresh Kumar S J 
Designation  Professor & HoD 
Affiliation  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur 
Address  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur Dr MGR Nagar, Near AERI Campus, Opp SIPCOT –II,Hosur – 635130, Krishnagiri District

Dharmapuri
TAMIL NADU
635130
India 
Phone  9986902478  
Fax    
Email  naresh17771@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Mounika V 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur 
Address  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur Dr MGR Nagar, Near AERI Campus, Opp SIPCOT –II,Hosur – 635130, Krishnagiri District

Dharmapuri
TAMIL NADU
635130
India 
Phone  8300110606  
Fax    
Email  vsmounika@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
St. Peters Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute Dr MGR Nagar, Near AERI Campus, Opp SIPCOT –II, Hosur – 635130, Krishnagiri District, Tamil nadu, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur 
Address  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur Dr MGR Nagar, Near AERI Campus, Opp SIPCOT –II,Hosur – 635130, Krishnagiri District 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Government aided Medical college and Hospital] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Mounika V  St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur   Department of Community Medicine , 3rd Floor , Acedemic Block, St. Peter’s Medical College, Hospital and Research Institute, Hosur Dr MGR Nagar, Near AERI Campus, Opp SIPCOT –II,Hosur – 635130, Krishnagiri District
Dharmapuri
TAMIL NADU 
08300110606

vsmounika@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I10||Essential (primary) hypertension,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Routine Health Education  The control group will receive routine health education other than the WHO PEN protocol. This will consist of general lifestyle advice on balanced diet, regular physical activity, reduction of sedentary lifestyle and stress delivered through standard PowerPoint presentations in the native language in small group sessions. These sessions will also be scheduled during work break times. No personalized counseling or digital reinforcement (via SMS or WhatsApp) will be provided to the control group.The first session will take place at the baseline visit, during which all required data will be collected and blood pressure will be measured. Follow-up counseling sessions will be conducted at 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months, with BP measured at each visit. The final assessment at 6 months will include reassessment of all baseline parameters.  
Intervention  Structured, in-person lifestyle counseling based on WHO PEN guideline  The intervention group will receive structured, in-person lifestyle counseling based on WHO PEN guidelines, delivered by trained healthcare professionals. The first session will take place at the baseline visit, during which all required data will be collected and blood pressure will be measured. Follow-up counseling sessions will be conducted at 2 months, 4 months, and 6 months, with BP measured at each visit. The final assessment at 6 months will include reassessment of all baseline parameters. Counseling sessions will be conducted in person during work break times and scheduled according to participant’s shift hours and availability, to ensure minimal disruption to routine job responsibilities. Health education will be reinforced using printed handouts and visual aids in their native language. The counseling will focus on dietary advice, physical activity promotion, cessation of tobacco and alcohol use and medication adherence. Additionally, participants will receive weekly reinforcement messages via SMS and WhatsApp throughout the 6-month intervention period.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Blue-collar workers.

Diagnosed with hypertension - BP more than or equal to 140/90 mmHg, regardless of current treatment status.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Individuals with uncontrolled/severe comorbid conditions.

Pregnant/lactating women.

White-collar workers. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Change in Blood Pressure  Baseline and post 6 months of intervention 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
changes in dietary practices, physical activity, tobacco/alcohol use, and medication adherence (MMAS-8).  Baseline and post 6 months of intervention 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="352"
Sample Size from India="352" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   22/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

This quasi-experimental study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of a WHO PEN–guided lifestyle intervention on blood pressure control, health behaviors, and medication adherence among industrial workers with hypertension in Hosur, Tamil Nadu. Two large industries (>10,000 workers) will be selected from SIPCOT Phase I and II using multistage stratified sampling. One industry will be assigned to the intervention group and the other to the control group by simple randomization (coin toss).

A total of 358 hypertensive workers (179 per group) will be selected through simple random sampling from occupational health records. The intervention group will receive structured WHO PEN-based lifestyle counseling at baseline, 2, 4, and 6 months, along with weekly reinforcement messages. The control group will receive routine health education practiced in the industry.

Primary outcome: change in systolic and diastolic blood pressure over 6 months.
Secondary outcomes: changes in dietary practices, physical activity, tobacco/alcohol use, and medication adherence (MMAS-8).

Blood pressure, anthropometry, and lifestyle parameters will be assessed at baseline and at 6 months. Data will be analyzed using paired/unpaired t-tests, chi-square tests, and repeated measures ANOVA. The study aims to generate evidence on integrating WHO PEN lifestyle counseling into industrial health systems to improve hypertension management.

 
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