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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090363 [Registered on: 07/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing Two Methods of Numbing the Scalp During Brain Tumor Surgeries : Using Ultrasound Guidance vs Traditional Technique. 
Scientific Title of Study   Effectiveness of Ultrasonograph Guided approach Vs landmark guided approach scalp block in comparing peri-operative rescue analgesia and anaesthesia requirement in patients undergoing craniotomy for suprasellar tumors. A randomized, Comparative study. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR YECHURI HARISH KUMAR 
Designation  Junior resident (M.D.) 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of medical sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and intensive care, Nizams institute of medical sciences, punjagutta Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  8142390650  
Fax    
Email  harish7702274743@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR MONINGI SRILATA 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of medical sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and intensive care, Nizams institute of medical sciences, punjagutta Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  9848352882  
Fax    
Email  srilatanims@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR MONINGI SRILATA 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Nizams Institute of medical sciences 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology and intensive care, Nizams institute of medical sciences, punjagutta Hyderabad, Telangana, India.

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500082
India 
Phone  9848352882  
Fax    
Email  srilatanims@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nizams Institute Of Medical Sciences, Panjagutta ,Hyderabad District, Telangana State, INDIA. Pincode 500082 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Yechuri Harish Kumar 
Address  Junior resident (M.D.), Department of anaesthesiology and intensive care,Nizams institute of medical sciences, punjagutta, Hyderabad, 500082, Telangana. Ph no. 8142390650, harish7702274743@gmail.com 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Nizams Institute Of Medical Sciences, Panjagutta ,Hyderabad, Telangana . Pincode 500082] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR YECHURI HARISH KUMAR  Nizams institute of medical sciences  Department of anaesthesiology and intensive care, Nizams institute of medical sciences, panjagutta, Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082 Hyderabad TELANGANA
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
8142390650

harish7702274743@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Nims institutional ethics committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: G935||Compression of brain,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Landmark Guided Scalp Block  A landmark-guided scalp block is a regional anesthesia technique used to anesthetize the sensory nerves of the scalp without the use of ultrasound. It relies on palpation of bony and soft tissue landmarks to guide the injection of local anesthetic. This technique is especially useful in settings where ultrasound is unavailable or impractical, such as emergency care, trauma, or in resource-limited environments. Approximate Duration of the intervention is around 10 to 15 minutes.  
Intervention  Ultrasound Guided Scalp Block  Ultrasound-Guided Scalp Block is a regional anesthesia technique used for perioperative analgesia in procedures involving the scalp, such as craniotomies, scalp laceration repair, or even certain cosmetic surgeries. It targets the sensory nerves supplying the scalp and uses ultrasound guidance for increased accuracy and safety. Approximate Duration of the intervention is around 15 to 20 minutes. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. ASA I & II
2. Age 18 to 60 years
3. Gender : Both Male & Female
4. Informed and written consent
5. Tumors less than 6 cm size
6. Patients extubated  on table 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patients with deranged coagulation profile
2. Patients with allergic history to local anesthetics
3. Pregnancy
4. Patients refusal
5. Patients with fever
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare peri-operative rescue analgesia and anesthesia requirement.  24 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate intra operative hemodynamic responses in patients undergoing craniotomy surgeries during skull insertion, scalp incision & dural incision.
2.To evaluate post operative pain
3.To evaluate post operative nausea & vomiting.

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Patients are monitored continuously till 24Hours after the surgery. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

13.  Scalp Blocks are usually performed blindly according to bony or superficial landmarks. But several studies reported important variations in foramina position or numbers or nerves course making sometimes blind placement of these hazardous blocks. The application of skull pin head holder which is used to stabilise the head during neurosurgical procedures and the scalp incision produce an intense nociceptive stimulus that results in sudden increase in blood pressure and cerebral blood flow even under deeper planes of General anaesthesia. Supraorbital nerve, Supratrochlear nerve, Auriculotemporal nerve, Zygomaticotemporal nerve, Greater auricular nerve and Lesser occipital nerve are a few nerve blocks used in Scalp Block for Craniotomy surgeries. There is very sparse literature of USG guided Scalp block in Craniotomy surgeries and comparing the efficacy of these two approaches. We designed this prospective study to compare the USG guided and Landmark guided approach for Scalp block in maintaining the intra operative hemodynamics and post operative analgesia of the patient.

 
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