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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/091790 [Registered on: 25/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To study safety and efficacy of Methotrexate and Apremilast in the Management of Psoriasis. 
Scientific Title of Study   To study safety and efficacy of Methotrexate and Apremilast in the Management of Psoriasis: Therapeutic Outcomes and Adverse Effects  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ekta Arora 
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS) 
Address  Department of Pharmacology
Kasna Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  7678684969  
Fax    
Email  ektaarora@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Saubhagya Gupta 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS) 
Address  Department of Pharmacology
Kasna Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8791411004  
Fax    
Email  saubhagyaashu@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Saubhagya Gupta 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS) 
Address  Department of Pharmacology
Kasna Greater Noida

UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  8791411004  
Fax    
Email  saubhagyaashu@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS) Greater Noida 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS) Greater Noida  
Address  Kasna Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India pin-201310 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ekta Arora  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS)   Department of Pharmacology GIMS Academic Block
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
7678684969

ektaarora@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics Committee GIMS Greater Noida  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L400||Psoriasis vulgaris,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Apremilast in treatment of moderate to severe Psoriasis.  From Baseline to end of treatment and follow-up 16 weeks  
Comparator Agent  Methotrexate in the treatment of moderate to severe psoriasis.  From Baseline to end of treatment and follow-up 16 weeks 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Adults aged more than 18 years of either sex.
2.Clinically and histopathologically confirmed moderate to severe psoriasis based on the Psoriasis Area and Severity Index PASI more than and equal 10 or Body Surface Area BSA more than and equal 10 percent.
3.Candidates for systemic therapy due to inadequate response to topical treatments or phototherapy.
4.Patients who are either treatment-naïve or have not used Methotrexate or Apremilast in the past 6 months
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Pregnancy & Lactation
2.Severe Co morbidities Any contraindication of starting Methotrexate or Apremilast
3.Use of Methotrexate for indications other than psoriasis
4.Severe Infections: Active tuberculosis, HIV, hepatitis B or C, or other chronic infections
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Change in PASI (Psoriasis Area and Severity Index) Score
o Difference in PASI score from baseline to 16 weeks.
2.Adverse Effects Profile
o Incidence, severity, and type of adverse drug reactions in each treatment group.
3.Drug Tolerability
o Number of patients who discontinue treatment due to side effects.
4.Laboratory Safety Parameters
o Changes in liver enzymes, renal function, haematological profile during treatment. 
From baseline to end of treatment and follow up to week 16 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
nil  nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="124"
Sample Size from India="124" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   11/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Research Design: Randomized controlled study

Research Setting:  Dermatology OPD and Pharmacology department GIMS Hospital, Greater Noida

Target Population:  Patients of moderate -severe psoriasis visiting Dermatology OPD.

Study Duration: 18 months

Sampling method: Eligible participants (i.e., patients diagnosed with moderate to severe chronic psoriasis who meet the inclusion/exclusion criteria) will be enrolled from the psoriasis clinic at Dept. of dermatology, GIMS, Greater Noida. Once enrolled, participants will be randomly allocated into two groups (Methotrexate and Apremilast) using a computer-generated randomization sequence to eliminate selection bias.

Methotrexate Group: The administration of Methotrexate begins with a test dose of 5 mg. After administering this test dose, a re-evaluation of CBC (Complete Blood Count), LFT (Liver Function Test), and KFT (Kidney Function Test) is performed after one week to assess tolerance and safety. On the 7th day, if the results are within acceptable limits, Methotrexate therapy is initiated with a dose of 0.3 mg/kg, with a maximum limit of 30 mg per week. The drug is then continued on a fixed day each week, with once-weekly administration. ³ Apremilast Group: Apremilast dosing is initiated with a titration schedule to reduce the risk of gastrointestinal side effects. On Day 1, the patient receives 10 mg once daily. For the next three days, 10 mg twice daily is administered. Then on Day 5, the dose is increased to 20 mg once daily, followed by 20 mg twice daily for the next three days. On Day 9, the patient receives 30 mg once daily, and from Day 10 onwards, the maintenance dose of 30 mg twice daily is continue

 
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