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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/08/092173 [Registered on: 01/08/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Preventive
Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study Comparing Two Injection Treatments for Patients with Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSMF): Dexamethasone with Hyaluronidase vs Platelet-Rich Plasma (PRP), and Their Effects on Mouth Opening and Symptoms 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of Injection dexamethasone with Hyaluronidase and Injection Platelet Rich Plasma (PRP) in Management of Oral Submucous Fibrosis (OSMF)- A randomized controlled trial. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Sneha Sarang 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Sinhgad dental college and hospital, Pune 
Address  Department of oral medicine and radiology (2A), ground floor, sinhgad dental college and hospital, vadgaon bk, pune S. No. 44/1, Vadgaon Budruk, 0ff, Sinhgad Rd, Pune, Maharashtra 411041

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411041
India 
Phone  8999536588  
Fax    
Email  snehaaasarang@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Mahesh Chavan 
Designation  Guide  
Affiliation  Professor and head of department 
Address  Department of oral medicine and radiology (2A), ground floor, Sinhgad dental college and hospital, vadgaon bk, Pune S. No. 44/1, Vadgaon Budruk, 0ff, Sinhgad Rd, Pune, Maharashtra 411041

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411041
India 
Phone  9823623445  
Fax    
Email  drmaheshschavan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sneha Sarang 
Designation  Post graduate student 
Affiliation  Sinhgad dental college and hospital, Pune 
Address  Department of oral medicine and radiology (2A), ground floor, Sinhgad dental college and hospital, vadgaon bk, Pune S. No. 44/1, Vadgaon Budruk, 0ff, Sinhgad Rd, Pune, Maharashtra 411041

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411041
India 
Phone  8999536588  
Fax    
Email  snehaaasarang@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
NIL 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Sneha Sarang 
Address  Department of oral medicine and radiology (2A), ground floor, Sinhgad dental college and hospital, vadgaon bk, Pune S. No. 44/1, Vadgaon Budruk, 0ff, Sinhgad Rd, Pune, Maharashtra 411041 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sneha Sarang  Sinhgad dental college and hospital, Pune  Department of oral medicine and radiology (2A), ground floor, Sinhgad dental college and hospital, vadgaon bk, Pune S. No. 44/1, Vadgaon Budruk, 0ff, Sinhgad Rd, Pune, Maharashtra 411041
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
08999536588

snehaaasarang@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K135||Oral submucous fibrosis, (2) ICD-10 Condition: K135||Oral submucous fibrosis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Injection dexamethasone with Hyaluronidase   All the patients in this group will receive weekly injections of dexamethasone (1.5mg) and hyaluronidase (1500 I U) mixed with 2% lignocaine hydrochloride (1:80,000) for 6 weeks Injections will be given by insulin syringe after applying topical anesthesia in the affected area The patient will be assessed for the parameters before and after each session of intralesional injections and followed up monthly for 3 months by recalling the patient.  
Intervention  Platelet rich plasma  Patients of intervention group will be given freshly prepared Platelet rich plasma from their own blood sample, for that blood sample of 10 ml will be withdrawn and collected in plain tube to process it in centrifugation machine for 5 min on 1000rpm and then 15 min on 3000rpm,then obtained plasma will be injected by insuline syringe on affected site after applying topical anesthesia. All the patients in this group will receive weekly injections of freshly prepared PRP from their own blood samples for 6 weeks. A 10-12 cc venous blood draw will yield 2-3 cc of PRP depending on the baseline platelet count of an individual The patient will be assessed for the parameters before and after each session of intralesional injections and followed up monthly for 3 months by recalling the patient.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1) Patients with age greater than 18 years and of either gender
2) Individuals with clinically diagnosed oral submucous fibrosis in stages I II and III (according to the classification of Nagesh and Bailoor 1993)
3) Patients who are willing to participate in the study
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Patients who did not give consent for participation.
2) Patients in which steroids are contraindicated.
3) Patients with systemic disorders. (Patients on anticoagulant therapy diabetes mellitus hypertension bronchitis)
4) Patients with severely reduced mouth-opening
5) Pregnant women and lactating mothers
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Efficacy of Triamcinolone acetonide with hyaluronidase injection versus Platelet rich plasma injection in OSMF patients in parameters as 1.Mouth opening (Inter-incisal distance IID)
2.Burning sensation and pain
3.cheek flexibility 
The patient will be assessed for the parameters before and after each session of intralesional injections and followed up monthly for 3 months by recalling the patient. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL   NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   11/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="2"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Oral submucous fibrosis (OSMF) is a potentially malignant condition of the oral cavity resulting in increasing loss of tissue mobility, marked rigidity, and eventual restricted ability to open the mouth. It may progressively affect the entire oral cavity, and occasionally the pharynx. It has a strong link to areca nut (betel nut) chewing. The other proposed etiological factors include excessive chilly consumption, vitamin B12 and iron deficiency, tobacco ingestion, smoking, autoimmunity, and genetic and environmental factors. 
Treatment of oral submucous fibrosis is based on medical and surgical management along with physiotherapy, Conventional medical management includes avoidance of irritating substances like betel chewing, tobacco ingestion or smoking, etc., and involves regular administration of corticosteroids, either via submucosal injections or topical application. Corticosteroids have been considered the first-choice agent for the management of OSMF, However, continuous and prolonged use is associated with many systemic adverse effects such as bad taste, nausea, facial swellings, dryness, mucosal atrophy, candidal infection, granuloma formation, hypersensitivity reactions, delayed wound healing, and in later stages; hypothalamus pituitary adrenal suppression. Therefore, it is the need of an hour to establish an effective and efficient treatment modality for OSMF with lesser or no adverse effects.
Platelet-rich plasma is the autologous component of the plasma and contains higher concentrations of platelets, growth factors, and cytokines than the basal level. Platelet-rich plasma (PRP) is a simple, efficient, and minimally invasive method. Platelet-rich plasma is an element of whole blood, prepared through centrifugation to a concentrated form. Platelet-rich plasma acts by inducing the platelets to secrete pro-inflammatory mediators and growth factors. These, in turn, initiate the cascade of wound healing and bring about tissue remodeling. 

This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the efficacy of the Injection dexamethasone and Hyaluronidase with the Injection of platelet-rich plasma (PRP) in the Management of Oral Submucous Fibrosis. By assessing parameters such as Mouth Opening (Interincisal distance), Burning Sensation (VAS Score), and Cheek flexibility. The study aims to evaluate the potential of PRP in alleviating symptoms and improving the condition of patients with OSMF.

 
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