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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090853 [Registered on: 14/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Study to evaluate the effectiveness of newer behaviour modification techniques in children undergoing dental treatment  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation of effect of distraction techniques using Binaural Beats and Virtual Reality on Pain Perception and Anxiety in Paediatric Pateints during dental restorative procedure: A Randomised Control Trial  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Kaushikee Yadav 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital , Pune 
Address  208, Department of Pediatric And Preventive Dentistry BVDUDCH Pune Satara Road Dhankawadi Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  90212384755  
Fax    
Email  yadav.kaushikee1901@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Shweta Jajoo 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital , Pune 
Address  208, Department of Pediatric And Preventive Dentistry BVDUDCH Pune Satara Road Dhankawadi Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  9970667338  
Fax    
Email  shweta.jajoo@bharatividyapeeth.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Kaushikee Yadav 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital , Pune 
Address  208, Department of Pediatric And Preventive Dentistry BVDUDCH Pune Satara Road Dhankawadi Pune

Pune
MAHARASHTRA
411043
India 
Phone  90212384755  
Fax    
Email  yadav.kaushikee1901@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
BHARATI VIDYAPEETH DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL PUNE SATARA ROAD DHANKAWADI PUNE , MAHARASHTRA 411043 INDIA 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  DR KAUSHIKEE YADAV 
Address  208, DEPT. OF PEDIATRIC AND PREVENTIVE DENTISTRY BHARATI VIDYAPEETH DEEMED TO BE UNIVERSITY DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL PUNE 
Type of Sponsor  Other [SELF] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Kaushikee Yadav  Bharati Vidyapeeth Deemed to be University Dental College and Hospital   208, Department of Pediatric And Preventive Dentistry BVDUDCH Pune Satara Road Dhankawadi Pune
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
90212384755

yadav.kaushikee1901@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K025||Dental caries on pit and fissure surface,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Binaural Beats and Virtual Reality  Group II: Patient will be presented with pure binaural beats throughout the restorative procedure. Group III: Patients will be presented with VR goggle connected to a mobile phone from which MP4 audio-visual files selected by the patient will be played throughout the restorative procedure.After presentation of the distraction technique, Class 1 cavity will be prepared using high speed airotor and restoration of the tooth will be done under relative isolation. 
Comparator Agent  TELL SHOW DO  Group I: Patient will be treated with conventional tell-show-do method.After presentation of the respective distraction technique, Class 1 cavity will be prepared using high speed airotor and restoration of the tooth will be done under relative isolation 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  12.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Healthy children ASA 1 between 4-12 years.
First dental visit
Patients with ICDAS and ICDAS II code 3 and 4
Patients whose parents give consent for the treatment 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Presence of any systemic disorder.
Special healthcare children
Visual and auditory impaired children 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Self measurement of pain
Meaurement of physiological parameter of anxiety by pulse rate and oxygen saturation 
before , during and after 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="45"
Sample Size from India="45" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This randomized controlled trial aims to compare the effectiveness of two distraction techniques binaural beats and virtual reality in reducing pain perception and anxiety among pediatric patients undergoing dental restorative procedures. By evaluating physiological and psychological responses, the study seeks to determine which technique offers better patient comfort and cooperation, ultimately contributing to improved pediatric dental care outcomes. 
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