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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090748 [Registered on: 11/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A trial to understand the analgesics efficacy by different approach in a patient with hip bone fracture 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized double-blind study to compare the analgesic efficacy of Ultrasound guided supra-inguinal versus conventional infra-inguinal approach for fascia iliaca compartment block in patient with hip bone fracture 
Trial Acronym  Not applicable 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Khursheed Jamal 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  7808546960  
Fax    
Email  bunty4ever4u@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Hammad Usmani 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh

Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  9897114190  
Fax    
Email  hammadusmani2002@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Hammad Usmani 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh


UTTAR PRADESH
202002
India 
Phone  9897114190  
Fax    
Email  hammadusmani2002@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology, JNMCH, AMU, Aligarh, UP, 202002 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Department of Anaesthesiology 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh, Uttar Pradesh 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Khursheed JAMAL  JNMCH Hospital  Department of Anaesthesiology, Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College, Aligarh Muslim University, Aligarh
Aligarh
UTTAR PRADESH 
7808546960

bunty4ever4u@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee Jawaharlal Nehru Medical college  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S741||Injury of femoral nerve at hip andthigh level,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Comparing the analgesic efficacy of 0.25% Bupivacaine by route of administration through different approaches in patients with unilateral hip bone fracture.  All the patients will undergo intravenous cannulation and pre-anaesthetic evaluation. Base line pulse rate, blood pressure, SpO2, and respiratory rate will be recorded before undertaking the procedure. The patients will be randomly divided into the two groups of 30 patients each. 1.Group S- Supra inguinal fascia iliaca block will be given under ultrasound guidance, using 20ml of 0.25% levobupivacaine. 2.Group I- Infra-inguinal fascia iliaca block will be given under ultrasound guidance, using 20ml of 0.25% levobupivacaine. The duration of the procedure will be recorded. A successful block will be determined by the loss of pinprick sensation in the femoral, lateral femoral cutaneous, and obturator nerves innervated areas by checking at every 3 minutes. The areas that will be examined include the anterior thigh for the femoral nerve, the lateral thigh for the lateral femoral cutaneous nerve, and the inner thigh for the obturator nerve. An observer blinded to the study groups will record the duration of pain relief in terms of time to first dose of rescue analgesic. The intensity of pain will be recorded in both groups at the following time points: before the procedure (T0) and at 1hr (T1), 3hr (T2), 12hr (T3), and 24 hr (T4) after the procedure. Pain intensity will be assessed using the Numeric rating scale(NRS) on a scale of 0–10, The NRS is horizontal line labelled as “no pain” at the 0 mark and “worst pain imaginable” on the other end i.e., 10cm mark. Complications during the procedure and after the procedure will be recorded. This included bradycardia, hypotension, bleeding from the puncture site, any sign of local anaesthetic toxicity, nausea and vomiting. In addition, the number of fixed dose combination of tramadol and acetaminophen taken orally during first 24 hours will also be documented. 
Comparator Agent  Not applicable   Comparator agent Not applicable  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  75.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details 
1. Patient willingness to participate in the study.
2. Patient between 18 to 75 years of age.
3. A radiographically confirmed unilateral hip bone fracture with NRS score more than 8.
4. BMI between 18-30 kilogram per meter square
5. ASA Grade I and II.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1) Having suffered from major trauma or fracture of other bone
2)Refusal to participate.
3)Manifesting coagulopathy or deranged INR.
4)Currently on chronic analgesics,
5)A history of allergy to local anesthetics,
6)An infection in the area where FICB was to be performed,
7)Having significant visual, hearing or cognitive impairment
8)History of alcohol or drug abuse
9)Neuro-vascular disorder in the affected leg 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Double Blind Double Dummy 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the duration of pain relief between supra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (SIFIB) versus infra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (IIFIB) in patient with unilateral hip bone fracture in terms of first dose of rescue analgesic.  The intensity of pain will be recorded in both groups at the following time points: before the procedure (T0) and at 1hr (T1), 3hr (T2), 12hr (T3), and 24 hr (T4) after the procedure 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the degree of pain relief in terms of Numerical Rating Scale(NRS).
•To record analgesic consumption during first 24 hours.
•To report any complication or side effects. 
The intensity of pain will be recorded in both groups at the following time points: before the procedure (T0) and at 1hr (T1), 3hr (T2), 12hr (T3), and 24 hr (T4) after the procedure 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - Any purpose.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [bunty4ever4u@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 02-01-1970 and end date provided 02-01-1970?
    Response - Beginning 3 months and ending 5 years following article publication.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

Title:
A Randomized Double-Blind Study to Compare the Analgesic Efficacy of Ultrasound-Guided Supra-Inguinal versus Conventional Infra-Inguinal Approach for Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block in Patients with Hip Bone Fracture

Summary:
This prospective, randomized, double-blind clinical study, conducted at JNMC, AMU, aims to compare the analgesic effectiveness of 
ultrasound-guided supra-inguinal (SIFIB)versus infra-inguinal fascia iliaca compartment block (IIFIB) in patients with unilateral hip bone fractures. Hip fractures are common in the elderly and associated with severe pain and complications. The study includes 60 patients, randomly assigned to either SIFIB or IIFIB groups (30 each), to assess pain relief efficacy.

The primary objective is to compare the duration of analgesia based on the time to first rescue analgesic dose. Secondary objectives include evaluating pain scores using the Numerical Rating Scale (NRS)total analgesic consumption over 24 hours, and recording any adverse effects or complications.

This trial emphasizes the importance of early and effective regional analgesia as a safer alternative to opioids and NSAIDs, especially in elderly patients with comorbidities.

 
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