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CTRI Number  CTRI/2016/01/006490 [Registered on: 07/01/2016] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/10/2016
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study Comparing the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Oral Dydrogesterone versus Crinone intravaginal progesterone gel for Luteal Support in In-Vitro Fertilization (LOTUS II) 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized, Open-label, Two-arm, Multicenter Study Comparing the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Oral Dydrogesterone 30 mg daily versus Crinone 8% intravaginal progesterone gel 90 mg daily for Luteal Support in In-Vitro Fertilization (LOTUS II) 
Trial Acronym  Lotus II 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
M13-625  Protocol Number 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DrSonia Malik 
Designation  Consultant 
Affiliation  Max Hospital 
Address  Max Hospital B- Block, Sushant Lok – l, Gurgaon, Haryana, India 122001

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122001
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  sm_doc@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DrShubhangi Desai 
Designation  Head- Clinical Operations and Pharmacovigilance 
Affiliation  Abbott India Limited 
Address  Abbott India Limited 271, Business Park, 6th Flr Model Industrial Colony Off Aarey Road Goregaon (E) Mumbai 400 063 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400 063
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  shubhangi.desai@abbott.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DrBalagopal Nair 
Designation  Director Medical affairs - EPD 
Affiliation  Abbott India Limited 
Address  Abbott India Limited 271, Business Park, 6th Flr Model Industrial Colony Off Aarey Road Goregaon (E) Mumbai 400 063 India

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400 063
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  balagopal.nair@abbott.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Abbott Laboratories GmbH 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Abbott Laboratories GmbH 
Address  Freundallee 9A D-30173 Hannover 
Type of Sponsor  Pharmaceutical industry-Global 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India
Australia
Belgium
China
Germany
Hong Kong
Russian Federation
Singapore
Thailand
Ukraine  
Sites of Study
Modification(s)  
No of Sites = 8  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Gita Khanna  Ajanta Research  Ajanta Research Centre, Ajanta Hospital and IVF Centre. 765, ABC Complex, Alambagh, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, India. PIN-226005
Lucknow
UTTAR PRADESH 
05224101017

ivfajanta@gmail.com 
Dr Alka Kriplani  All India Institute of Medical Sciences  Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology, Room No 3076, 3rd Block, All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Ansari Nagar, New Delhi, India PIN-110029
New Delhi
DELHI 
01126593221

kriplanialka@gmail.com 
Chitra Ramamurthy  Apollo Hospital  154/11, Opp. IIMB, Bannerghatta Road, Bangalore, Karnataka - 560076
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
080236304017

bingiramamurty@yahoo.co.in 
Dr Amit Mohan Shah  Inamdar Multispeciality Hospital  Hospital Building, S,No.15, Fatima Nagar, Pune - 411040
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
02066812357

dramitshah@yahoo.com 
DrSonia Malik  Max Hospital  Max Hospital B- Block, Sushant Lok – l, Gurgaon, Haryana, India 122001
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
911246623000

sm_doc@hotmail.com 
Dr Kamini Rao  Milann Fertility Center, BACC Healthcare Pvt Ltd  Milann Fertility Center, BACC Healthcare Pvt Ltd, No 7 & East Park Road, Kumara Parak East, Bangalore, Karnataka, India. Pin-560001
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
08022343391

drkaminirao@gmail.com 
Dr Bharati Dhorepatil  Shree Hospital & Diagnostic Center  Shree Hospital & Diagnostic Center, Pune Nagar Road, Opp. Agakhan Palace, near Shastri Nagar Bus stop, Pune Maharashtra 411006
Pune
MAHARASHTRA 
912026681127

gesipune@gmail.com 
Dr Paayal Chobe   United CIIGMA Institute of Medical Sciences Pvt Ltd  Department of Genesis IVF and Endoscopy Centre LLP, United CIIGMA Institute of Medical Sciences Pvt Ltd Shahnoorwadi Dargah Road. Aurangabad. Maharashtra, India. PIN-431005
Aurangabad
MAHARASHTRA 
02402335751

drpayaluch@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee
Modification(s)  
No of Ethics Committees= 8  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee Kodlikeri Memorial Hospital and CIIGMA Hospital  Approved 
Ethics Committee, Ajanta Hospital and IVF Centre  Approved 
Ethics Committee, Inamdar Hospital  Approved 
IIRRH-BACC Healthcare Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
Institute Ethics Committee All india Institute of medical sciences  Approved 
Institutional Ethics Commitee, Apollo Hospitals  Approved 
Max Healthcare Ethics Committee  Approved 
The Ethics Committee of Shree Hospital  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Approved/Obtained 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  Female infertility,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Crinone 8% intravaginal progesterone gel   Dose: 90 mg Frequency: Once daily Duration: Until pregnancy is negative or until week 12 gestation Route of administration: Intra-vaginal 
Intervention  Dydrogesterone tablets   Dose: 10 mg Frequency: Three times a day Duration: Until pregnancy is negative or until week 12 gestation Route of administration: Oral 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  19.00 Year(s)
Age To  41.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Signed informed consent;
2. Premenopausal females, age > 18 years < 42 years
3. Non-smokers. For females who were past smokers, they must have
stopped tobacco usage for at least 3 months prior baseline visit
4. Early follicular phase (Day 2-4) FSH (Follicle stimulating hormone)
less than or equal to 15 IU/L and estradiol (E2)within normal limits
5. LH (luteinizing hormone), PRL (prolactin), T (testosterone) and TSH
(thyroid-stimulating hormone), within the normal limits for the clinical
laboratory, or considered not clinically significant by the Investigator
within 6 months prior to screening
6. Documented history of infertility (e.g., unable to conceive for at least
one year or for 6 months for women ≥ 38 years of age or bilateral tubal
occlusion or absence)
7. Normal transvaginal ultrasound at screening (or within 14 days of
screening) without evidence of clinically significant abnormality
consistent with finding adequate for ART with respect to uterus and
adnexa (no hydrosalpinx or clinically relevant uterine fibroids)
8. Negative pregnancy test on the day of pituitary down regulation (prior
to administration of GnRH agonist or GnRH antagonist)
9. Clinically indicated protocol for induction of IVF with a fresh embryo
10. Single or dual embryo transfer
11. BMI ≥ 18 and ≤ 30 kg/m2  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Evidence of cardiovascular, respiratory, urogenital, gastrointestinal/hepatic,
hematologic/immunologic, HEENT (head, ears, eyes, nose, throat),dermatologic/connective tissue, musculoskeletal, metabolic/nutritional, endocrine,
neurologic/psychiatric, allergy, recent major surgery (< 3 months), or other relevant
diseases as revealed by history, physical examination and/or laboratory assessments
which could limit participation in or completion of the study
2.Acute urogenital disease
3.Known allergic reactions to progesterone products
4.Intake of experimental drug or any participation in any other clinical trial within 30 days prior to study start
5.Mental disability or any other lack of fitness, in the investigators opinion, to preclude subjects in or to complete the study
6.Current or recent substance abuse, including alcohol and tobacco (Note: Patients who
stopped tobacco usage at least 3 months prior to screening visit would be allowed)
7.History of chemotherapy
8.Patients with more than 3 unsuccessful IVF attempts
9.Contraindication for pregnancy
10.Refusal or inability to comply with the requirements of the study protocol for any reason,
including scheduled clinic visits and laboratory tests
11.History of recurrent pregnancy loss defined as 3 or more spontaneous miscarriages 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pregnancy rate defined as the presence of fetal heart beats at 12 weeks’ gestation determined by transvaginal ultrasound.  Pregnancy rate defined as the presence of fetal heart beats at 12 weeks’ gestation determined by transvaginal ultrasound. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Positive biochemical pregnancy test on Day 14 after embryo transfer  Day 14 after embryo transfer 
Rate of successful completion of pregnancy (Incidence of live births and healthy newborns)  After delivery (about 9 months after IVF) 
Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability data (mother and child) )  until Study Completion 
Status Newborn (The gender, APGAR score, height, weight and head circumference, physical examination and any malformations of the newborn(s) will be recorded.)  After delivery (about 9 months after IVF) 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="1066"
Sample Size from India="212" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 3/ Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/01/2016 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  17/08/2015 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="11"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Closed to Recruitment of Participants 
Publication Details    
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Brief Summary  
The purpose of this randomized, two-arm and open label study is to demonstrate that the treatment
of a daily dose of 3x10mg dydrogesterone orally is as effective and safe as the daily dose Crinone
8% intravaginal progesterone gel 90 mg for the luteal support in women who are unable to conceive
a child and are undergoing IVF. The treatment will start on the day of oocyte retrieval and continue
until pregnancy is negative or until week 12 gestation.
Patients will be followed during treatment until 30 days after delivery to record any safety and
tolerability data of the patient and their newborn (s).
 
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