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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/089833 [Registered on: 30/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 13/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare the postoperative hearing outcomes in patients with chronic otitis media after Ossiculoplasty 
Scientific Title of Study   To Compare The Postoperative Hearing Outcomes In Patients With Chronic Otitis Media After Ossiculoplasty Using Autologous Cartilage And Synthetic Prosthesis 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Monika Patel  
Designation  Associate Professor  
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS) 
Address  Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
201310
India 
Phone  9028738326  
Fax    
Email  drmpatel85@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Versha Singh 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
2013010
India 
Phone  9027248035  
Fax    
Email  singhversha246@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Versha Singh 
Designation  PG Student 
Affiliation  Government Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Greater Noida
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH
2013010
India 
Phone  9027248035  
Fax    
Email  singhversha246@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government Institute of Medical Sciences(GIMS) Kasna Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India Pin-201310  
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Institute of Medical Sciences Greater Noida  
Address  Kasna Greater Noida Uttar Pradesh India Pin-201310 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Monika Patel  Government Institute of Medical Sciences (GIMS)   Department of Otorhinolaryngology and Head Neck Surgery
Gautam Buddha Nagar
UTTAR PRADESH 
9028738326

drmpatel85@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee GIMS Greater Noida  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: H661||Chronic tubotympanic suppurative otitis media,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Autograft  From baseline to end of study at 7th day, 15th day, 90th day and 180 day 
Comparator Agent  synthetic prosthesis  From Baseline to end of the study at the time point 7th day, 15th day, 90th day, 180 day. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  50.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  -Age 18-50 years.
-Inactive mucosal chronic otitis media
-Air bone gap of more than 25 dB and ossicular chain necrosis.
-Good cochlear reserve.
-Normal eustachian tube function.
-Patients willing to participate and who provide informed written consent for participation in the study. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  -Active mucosal chronic otitis media
-Active squamosal chronic otitis media
-Inactive squamosal chronic otitis media
-Patients with sensorineural hearing loss
-Patients with complications of CSOM
-Revision surgery
-Otosclerosis /Fixed stapes footplate
-Patients with only functioning ear
-Patients with Chronic Tonsillitis and Adenoid Hypertrophy. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pure Tone Average  Pre- and postoperative PTA (usually average of 0.5, 1, 2, 3 kHz)
in Decibels.  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
-Speech Discrimination Score (SDS): Improvement or stability postoperatively
-Graft Integration / Extrusion Rate: Incidence of graft failure or extrusion
-Revision Surgery Requirement: Need for revision ossiculoplasty or tympanoplasty
-Middle Ear Status (on follow-up): Middle ear mucosa, eustachian tube function.  
from baseline to end of treatment 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="56"
Sample Size from India="56" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Aim: To compare the hearing outcomes in patients of chronic otitis media using autologous cartilage and synthetic prosthesis after ossiculoplasty. Objectives 1. To evaluate the hearing outcomes in terms of air bone gap closure in each group after ossiculoplasty. 2. To compare the accuracy of prognostic indices with hearing outcomes after ossiculoplasty. Operational Definitions Chronic Suppurative Otitis Media (CSOM): A chronic inflammation of the middle ear and mastoid cavity is characterized by persistent or recurrent ear discharge through a perforated tympanic membrane, lasting more than 6–12 weeks. Ossiculoplasty: A surgical procedure to reconstruct the ossicular chain in the middle ear to restore sound transmission often performed in CSOM patients with ossicular erosion or discontinuity. Autologous Cartilage: Cartilage tissue harvested from the patient’s own body, used as a biological material to reconstruct the ossicular chain. Synthetic Prosthesis: Man-made materials such as teflon are used as prosthesis for ossicular chain reconstruction. Active (mucosal) Chronic otitis Media : Permanent defect of the pars tensa where there is an inflamed middle ear mucosa which produces mucopus. Active (squamosal) Chronic otitis Media: Retraction of the pars flaccida or tensa that has retained squamous epithelial debris and is 8 associated with cholesteatoma formation. Inactive (squamosal) Chronic otitis media : Retraction of the pars flaccida or pars tensa (usually poster superior) which is self cleansing. Good Cochlear Reserve: A good cochlear reserve means that the inner ear (cochlea) remains capable of adequately perceiving sound once sound conduction is restored. Clinically, it is indicated by near-normal bone conduction thresholds on pure tone audiometry. Post-operative Hearing Outcome: The change in auditory function is measured by pure tone audiometry (PTA), specifically assessed by air-bone gap (ABG) closure and improvement from preoperative values. Air-Bone Gap (ABG): It is the difference (in decibels) between air conduction and bone conduction thresholds on PTA. It is used to quantify conductive hearing loss. 
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