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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090730 [Registered on: 11/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 23/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparison between intravenous Calcium Chloride vs only Oxytocin in decreasing blood loss during cesarean delivery  
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized Controlled Trial on Administration of intravenous Calcium Chloride in addition to routine Oxytocin in reducing blood loss during cesarean section  
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Varsharani167   ClinicalTrials.gov 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Varsha Rani 
Designation  Junior Resident (Academics) of Obstetrics and Gynaecology department  
Affiliation  All india institute of Medical Science, Kalyani  
Address  Obstetrics and Gynaecology department, All india institute of medical science, Kalyani, Saguna NH-34 Connector, Basantapur, Kalyani

Nadia
WEST BENGAL
741245
India 
Phone  9582817504  
Fax    
Email  varsharani167@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Avir Sarkar 
Designation  Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 
Affiliation  AIIMS Kalyani 
Address  Obstetrics and Gynaecology department, AIIMS Kalyani, Saguna NH-34 Connector, Basantapur, Kalyani

Nadia
WEST BENGAL
741245
India 
Phone  6280765384  
Fax    
Email  avir.obg@aiimskalyani.edu.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Avir Sarkar 
Designation  Assistant Professor of Obstetrics and Gynaecology 
Affiliation  AIIMS Kalyani 
Address  Obstetrics and Gynaecology department, AIIMS Kalyani, Saguna NH-34 Connector, Basantapur, Kalyani

Nadia
WEST BENGAL
741245
India 
Phone  6280765384  
Fax    
Email  Avir.obg@aiimskalyani.edu.in  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS Kalyani, Saguna, NH-34 Connector, Basantapur, Kalyani, West Bengal,India 741245 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Varsha Rani 
Address  AIIMS Kalyani, Saguna NH-34 Connector, Basantapur, Kalyani, West Bengal 741245 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Varsha Rani  All india institute of medical science, Kalyani  Obstetrics and Gynaecology department, AIIMS Kalyani, Saguna,NH-34 Connector, Basantapur, Kalyani, West Bengal 741245
Nadia
WEST BENGAL 
9582817504

varsharani167@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
AIIMS KALYANI   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O678||Other intrapartum hemorrhage,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Iv Calcium chloride  Receive IV calcium chloride (10% solution, 1 g) during cesarean section through iv route over 10 minutes along with the routine administration of oxytocin (10-20 units in 500-1000 mL of saline) iv infusion over 30minutes  
Comparator Agent  Placebo  Receive the routine administration of oxytocin (10-20 units in 500-1000 mL of saline) iv infusion over 30minutes  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  a) Women aged 18-40 years.
b) Women who underwent elective or emergency cesarean section at the study institution.
c) Singleton pregnancies with no known placental or uterine abnormalities.
d) Women who received either IV calcium chloride with oxytocin (group 1) or only oxytocin (group 2) as part of routine clinical management.

 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  a) Women with known allergies or contraindications to calcium chloride.
b) Women with pre-existing cardiac arrhythmias or significant cardiovascular disease.
c) Women with pre-existing coagulopathies or those who are on anticoagulant therapy.
d) Women with uterine anomalies, placenta previa, or other conditions that may confound blood loss.
e) Women who had a hysterectomy or other major surgical interventions during the cesarean.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Total blood loss during cesarean section as measured by the volume of blood collected in suction containers and the weight of surgical sponges (considering 1 g of weight = 1 mL of blood).  18 monnths 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Need for blood transfusion due to excessive blood loss (if applicable).
 
18 months 
Uterine tone post-delivery (evaluated by the obstetrician).
 
18 months 
Incidence of uterine atony, requiring additional uterotonic drugs.
 
18 months 
Maternal complications: Hypotension, arrhythmias, or hypercalcemia.
 
18 months 
Length of hospital stay and recovery outcomes.
 
18 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="66"
Sample Size from India="66" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   13/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - For individual participant data meta-analysis.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [varsharani167@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 02-04-2028 and end date provided 31-12-2030?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - nil
Brief Summary   This randomized trial will provide valuable information regarding whether the addition of IV calcium chloride to routine oxytocin use during cesarean sections can reduce blood loss and improve maternal outcomes. If successful, this study could provide valuable insights into adjunctive treatments to improve the management of blood loss during cesarean deliveries, potentially influencing clinical practice to enhance patient safety and reduce maternal morbidity 
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