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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/090038 [Registered on: 02/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Dentistry 
Study Design  Randomized, Crossover Trial 
Public Title of Study   Can herbal solutions replace chemicals in children’s root canal treatments? 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative evaluation of post operative pain,radiographic and clinical successes of noval herbal irrigant and sodium hypochlorite during pulpectomy of lower molars  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
Nil  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mithula Raj 
Designation  Post Graduate Student  
Affiliation  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals  
Address  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals Department of Pedodontics and Preventive dentistry 162,Poonamallee high road, Velappanchavadi

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone  9539655505  
Fax    
Email  mithularaj96@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Deepa Gurunathan 
Designation  Head of the Department 
Affiliation  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals 
Address  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals Department of Pedodontics and Preventive dentistry 162,Poonamallee High Road, Velappanchavadi

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone  09994619386  
Fax    
Email  deepag@saveetha.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mithula Raj 
Designation  Post Graduate Student  
Affiliation  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals 
Address  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals Department of Pedodontics and Preventive dentistry 162,Poonamallee High Road, Velappanchavadi

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600077
India 
Phone  9539655505  
Fax    
Email  mithularaj96@gmail.com@saveetha.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals 162,Poonamallee High Road, Velappanchavadi,Chennai 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals  
Address  Saveetha Dental College and Hospitals 162,Poonamallee High Road, Velappanchavadi,Chennai  
Type of Sponsor  Private medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Nil  nil 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Mithula Raj  Saveetha dental college and hospitals  Clinic 28 Department of pedodontics and preventive dentistry Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9539655505

mithularaj96@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Human Ethical Committee Certificate (SDC-IHEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K040||Pulpitis,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Noval herbal irrigant  A novel herbal irrigant combining triphala, soap nut, probiotics, and grape seed extract offers a natural alternative to chemical irrigants in pediatric pulpectomy. 
Comparator Agent  Sodium hypochlorite   Sodium hypochlorite (NaOCl) is a widely used root canal irrigant in endodontic procedures due to its excellent antimicrobial activity and ability to dissolve organic tissue.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  4.00 Year(s)
Age To  9.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Children who need bilateral pulpectomy of primary mandibular molars
Healthy children
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Children with single tooth lower molar pulpectomy
Medically compromised children
Tooth indicated for extraction  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Post operative pain
Clinical success
Radiographic success 
Post operative pain -baseline,6hours,12 hours,24 hours,72 hours
Clinical success - baseline , 3 months , 6 months
Radiographic success- baseline,3 months,6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
nil  nil 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="49"
Sample Size from India="49" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   16/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

In pediatric dentistry, pulpectomy is a common procedure used to treat infected primary teeth. Effective root canal irrigation is essential for eliminating microorganisms and ensuring treatment success. While sodium hypochlorite is the standard irrigant due to its strong antimicrobial action, its drawbacks such as tissue toxicity and unpleasant taste have prompted interest in herbal alternatives. Natural agents like triphala, soap nut, probiotics, and grape seed extract are being explored for their antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, and healing properties, offering a potentially safer and biocompatible solution for root canal disinfection in children.

 
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