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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/088949 [Registered on: 16/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 05/06/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   Validating Kannada version of Foot Function Index among patients with Foot problems 
Scientific Title of Study   Translation, cross-cultural adaptation and validation of Foot Function Index - Kannada version for individuals with foot dysfunctions 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Hariharasudhan Ravichandran 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Alvas College of Physiotherapy and Research Centre 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Alvas Health Centre complex, AHC road, Moodbidri, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
574227
India 
Phone  9789906015  
Fax    
Email  hrkums63@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Hariharasudhan Ravichandran 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Alvas College of Physiotherapy and Research Centre 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Alvas Health Centre complex, AHC road, Moodbidri, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
574227
India 
Phone  9789906015  
Fax    
Email  hrkums63@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Kshama Susheel Shetty 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Alvas College of Physiotherapy and Research Centre 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Alvas Health Centre complex, AHC road, Moodbidri, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
574227
India 
Phone  9591593863  
Fax    
Email  poonjakshama@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil: There is no monetory benefit for this research 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Alvas College of Physiotherapy and Research Centre 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Alvas Health Centre complex, AHC road, Moodbidri, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Kshama Susheel Shetty  Alvas College of Physiotherapy and Research Centre  Department of Physiotherapy, Alvas Health Centre complex, AHC road, Moodbidri, Dakshina Kannada, Karnataka, India
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
9591593863

poonjakshama@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee, Alvas College of Physiotherapy and Research Centre  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: S999||Unspecified injury of ankle and foot,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Nil  Nil 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Language proficiency: Participants should be native Karnataka speakers or individuals fluent in Hindi, as they will be required to understand and respond to the translated FFI questionnaire.
Both genders, aged 18 to 60 years with Foot-related condition. Participants should have received a clinical diagnosis of the foot-related condition by a qualified healthcare professional. Willingness to participate 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Inability to understand or communicate in kannada. Participants who do not have sufficient proficiency in Kannada to understand the
translated FFI questionnaire or provide meaningful responses should be excluded. Individuals with severe cognitive impairment or neurological conditions that impair their ability to comprehend and respond to the questionnaire accurately may be excluded. Individuals who have medical
conditions or physical limitations that prevent them from completing the FFI questionnaire or participating in the study procedures safely.
Participation in a similar study. Inability to provide informed consent 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Content validity
Concurrent validity
Test retest reliability
 
Baseline and 3 weeks for test retest reliability 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Range of motion  Baseline to 48 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="379"
Sample Size from India="379" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "379"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="379" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 30/09/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 30/09/2025 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="1"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   The primary objective of this study is to translate the FFI into Kannada version, the native language of a significant population in India, and evaluate its cross-cultual adaptation and validity and reliability in the Kannada speaking-speaking population.  
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