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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/083617 [Registered on: 28/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 27/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Follow Up Study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Association between Myocardial deformation and QoL among patients undergoing valve replacement  
Scientific Title of Study   ASSESSMENT OF TEMPORAL CHANGES IN MYOCARDIAL DEFORMATION ANALYSIS AND QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG PATIENTS UNDERGOING VALVE REPLACEMENT  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Chaithra Nayak  
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India  
Address  Department of Cardiology, KMC Hospital, Kasturba Medical College, MAHE, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
Department of Cardiology, KMC Hospital, Kasturba Medical College, MAHE, Mangalore, Karnataka, India
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7204178031  
Fax    
Email  chaithra.nayak@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Chaithra Nayak  
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India  
Address  Department of Cardiology, KMC Hospital, Ambedkar Circle, Mangalore

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7204178031  
Fax    
Email  chaithra.nayak@manipal.edu  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Chaithra Nayak  
Designation  Assistant Professor  
Affiliation  Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College Mangalore, Manipal Academy of Higher Education, Karnataka, Manipal, 576104, India  
Address  Department of Cardiology, Kasturba Medical College, Mangalore.

Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA
575001
India 
Phone  7204178031  
Fax    
Email  chaithra.nayak@manipal.edu  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
DEPARTMENT OF CARDIOLOGY, KMC Hospital, Ambedkar circle Mangalore, 575001, Karnataka India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  NA 
Address  NA 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Not applicable ] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Chaithra Nayak  KMC Hospital  Department of Cardiology, OPD, 2nd floor
Dakshina Kannada
KARNATAKA 
7204178031

chaithra.nayak@manipal.edu 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
KASTURBA MEDICAL COLLEGE   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: I083||Combined rheumatic disorders of mitral, aortic and tricuspid valves,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  NIL   NIL 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Patients aged above 18 year identified with isolated, severe native valve stenosis/regurgitation with or without concomitant moderate stenosis/regurgitant lesion with or without symptoms, preserved or reduced LVEF (LVEF more or less than 50%) planned for valve replacement as per ACC/AHA 2020 guidelines 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients with sub valvar / supravalvular lesions
2.Patients with valve prosthesis undergoing re-do surgery.
3.Patients implanted with permanent pacemaker.
4.Co-existing pulmonary artery disease of non-cardiac origin.
5.Patients diagnosed with coronary artery disease and concomitant valve disease scheduled for bypass surgery and valve replacement.
6.Patients having poor acoustic image quality
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence    
Method of Concealment    
Blinding/Masking    
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
•Myocardial deformation parameters: Global longitudinal strain (%), 3D auto RV function, 3D chamber volumes
•Quality of life (WHO BREF score)
Functional Activity assessment (DASI score) 
3 time points
At baseline, pre discharge and 6 month follow up
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
MACE
Non Cardiovascular Mortality
Surgical outcomes Echocardiographic & deformation parameters  
The outcomes will be assessed at 3 time points
Baseline
pre-discharge & at 6 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="116"
Sample Size from India="116" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="4"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

1.      Application of deformation analysis in single and combined valve lesions may provide better insights into attributable factors and help predict functional class and Quality of Life.  Integrating deformation analysis aids in identifying subclinical myocardial dysfunction that determines the clinical outcome after valve replacement. Since RV dysfunction is commonly observed in valvular heart disease, additional assessment of RV function before valve intervention may contribute intended surgical approach. Hence, preservation of right heart geometry and its function can impact long-term outcomes in patients undergoing valve replacement. 

 


 
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