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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/082898 [Registered on: 20/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effectiveness of Posture Realignment in Reducing Pain, Fatigue, and Improving Kinesthesia & Posture in Work-Related Lower Back Disorders Among Gardeners 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy of posture realignment regimen on pain,fatigue,kinesthesia & posture in work related musculoskeletal disorders(WRMSDs) of lower back among gardeners  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Mahima Chaudhary 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  SGT University 
Address  Room no. 13 Department of physiotherapy ,SGT Hospital, Budhera, Gurugram,Haryana

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  8016440287  
Fax    
Email  mahimachaudhary2712@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Siddhartha Sen  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  SGT University 
Address  Room no. 13 Department of Physiotherapy,SGT Hospital Gurgaon

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  9958389234  
Fax    
Email  siddhartha_fphy@sgtuniversity.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Mahima Chaudhary 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  SGT University 
Address  Room no. 13 Department of Physiotherapy,SGT Hospital Gurgaon

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  8016440287  
Fax    
Email  mahimachaudhary2712@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
faculty of Physiotherapy, SGT University, Chandu, budhera 122505 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Mahima Chaudhary 
Address  Faculty of Physiotherapy,Shree Guru Gobind Singh Tricentenary University, Budhera 122505 Gurgaon, Haryana ,India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Mahima Chaudhary  SGT Medical College  Room No. 13 Department of physiotherapy, SGT Hospital
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
8016440287

mahimachaudhary2712@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethical committee faculty of physiotherapy  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M999||Biomechanical lesion, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  control group- conventional exercise   knee to chest, quadruped extension, posterior pelvic tilt and cat and camel. Frequency-10 Rep 6sec hold Duration-15-20min 
Intervention  Postural Realignment regimen   Anterior chain stretch, posterior chain stretch, glute bridge, prone spinal extension, extended child pose and lying twist Frequency-5-7rep with 10s hold Duration-30 min 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  25.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Age 25-60 years
2. Both male and female will be included in this study
3. Participant who was engaged in the regular gardening like activities
4. Having complaints of musculoskeletal pain in lower back of the body
5. Having experienced pain for more than three months with NPRS more than 4
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Any history of surgery or fracture during the last two years.
2. Participant having any diagnosed lumbar problem like lumbar stenosis, lumbar radiculopathy, disc herniation, fracture, spondylolisthesis etc.
3. Subjects with physical disability, neurodegenerative and heart disease.
4. Subjects with complaints of pain caused by other conditions, such as kidney disease, gall bladder problems, premenstrual syndrome, chest pains and other non-musculoskeletal causes of pain.
5.Subject who was medically unstable. Because medically unstable patient can be confused with the question that can mislead the result of the study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pain, Fatigue, Posture, Musculoskeletal Disorder.
 
day 1 assessment 6th week assessment
 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Kinesthesia  day 1 assessment 6th week assessment
 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="68"
Sample Size from India="68" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Gardening is a physically demanding occupation that exposes workers to strenuous activities, extreme weather conditions, and environmental hazards such as pesticides and allergens. Tasks like digging, weeding, raking, and carrying heavy equipment require repetitive motions and awkward postures, increasing the risk of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs). Gardeners frequently adopt crouched, kneeling, and bent postures, which contribute to low back pain (LBP), a prevalent occupational health issue linked to disability and absenteeism. Poor posture, particularly in high-flexion activities like squatting and kneeling, exacerbates musculoskeletal strain, leading to fatigue, pain, and long-term injuries. While numerous interventions exist for managing LBP, research on posture realignment regimens specifically for gardeners remains limited. Addressing this gap, the present study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of posture realignment programs in reducing pain, fatigue, and improving kinesthesia and posture in gardeners with WRMSDs. Findings from this research could inform evidence-based strategies to enhance occupational health and well-being in this workforce.

Hypothesis: 

NULL HYPOTHESIS:

H01:  There is no significant severity found in Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of lower back among Gardeners.

H02: There is no significant effect of posture realignment regimen on pain in work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) of lower back among gardeners.

H03: There is no significant effect of posture realignment regimen on fatigue in work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) of lower back among gardeners.

H04: There is no significant effect of posture realignment regimen on kinesthesia in work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs)of lower back among gardeners.

H05: There is no significant effect of posture realignment regimen on posture in work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs)of lower back among gardeners.

ALTERNATE HYPOTHESIS:

H11: There is significant severity found in Work Related Musculoskeletal Disorders of lower back among Gardeners.

H12: There is significant effect of posture realignment regimen on pain in work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) of lower back among gardeners.

H13: There is significant effect of posture realignment regimen on fatigue in work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) of lower back among gardeners.

H14: There is significant effect of posture realignment regimen on kinesthesia in work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) of lower back among gardeners.

H15: There is significant effect of posture realignment regimen on posture in work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs)of lower back among gardeners.


 
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