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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/05/086269 [Registered on: 05/05/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 01/05/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Appropriate size selection strategies for I gel  
Scientific Title of Study   A randomized comparison of size selection strategies for I Gel with regard to patient weight and thyroid cartilage width measurement 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Anjum Naz 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  Room No 1060, Department of Anaesthesiology, AIIMS Kalyani, Basantpur, Saguna.

Nadia
WEST BENGAL
741245
India 
Phone  07980645318  
Fax    
Email  dranjumnaz75@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Anjum Naz 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  AIIMS Kalyani, Basantpur, Saguna.
AIIMS Kalyani, Basantpur, Saguna,
Nadia
WEST BENGAL
741245
India 
Phone  07980645318  
Fax    
Email  dranjumnaz75@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Anjum Naz 
Designation  Additional Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences 
Address  AIIMS Kalyani, Basantpur, Saguna.
AIIMS Kalyani, Basantpur, Saguna,

WEST BENGAL
741245
India 
Phone  07980645318  
Fax    
Email  dranjumnaz75@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS Kalyani, Basantpur, Saguna, Nadia, West Bengal, 741245 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS Kalyani 
Address  AIIMS Kalyani, Basantapur, Saguna, Nadia, West Bengal. PIN-741245 India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
NIL  Not applicable 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Anjum Naz  AIIMS Kalyani  Main OT Complex, First Floor, IPD, AIIMS Kalyani, Basantpur, Saguna,
Nadia
WEST BENGAL 
7980645318

dranjumnaz75@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Kalyani   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: 2||Placement,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  I gel as per Thyroid width   The maximal width of the thyroid cartilage will be measured from the left and right cornu with Vernier calipers by one investigator, and matched with the widest diameter of the Igel. 
Comparator Agent  I gel as per USG.   The maximum internal width of the thyroid cartilage will be measured with a 5-10 MHz USG probe of (Sonosite S2, FUJIFILM SonoSite Inc.,USA) by one investigator, and matched with the widest diameter of the Igel.  
Intervention  I Gel as per weight   I Gel will be inserted and OLP will be measured 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients requiring General Anesthesia for Surgery
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patient refusal
Weight more than 100kg,
ASA status of 3 or more,
Patients with lung disease, bronchopulmonary dysplasia, cervical disease or head and neck malformations,
History of gastro esophageal reflux,
Emergency surgery
Unstable hemodynamic status  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Measurement of oropharyngeal leak pressure  After I gel insertion- 0 minutes 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. leak fraction (%) calculated as [(TVinsp - TVexp) ÷ TVinsp]

 
After Insertion of I gel- 1 minute 
Presence of blood on the surface of the device.  After removal of I gel- 2-3 hours 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="150"
Sample Size from India="150" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Post Marketing Surveillance 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   30/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  30/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study evaluates three methods for selecting the appropriate size of the I-Gel airway device in anesthetized patients: manufacturer’s weight-based formula, external thyroid cartilage width measurement using vernier calipers, and ultrasound-guided internal thyroid cartilage width measurement. A total of 150 patients will be randomized into three groups (n=50 each). Anesthetists and outcome assessors will know group assignments, while participants and data analysts will remain blinded.

All patients will receive standard anesthesia management, including IV midazolam, fentanyl, propofol, and atracurium. I-Gel placement will follow the assigned method. Oropharyngeal leakage pressure (OLP) will be measured to assess seal quality, and mechanical ventilation will be initiated in volume-controlled mode. Ultrasound will be used to evaluate I-Gel positioning, focusing on air leakage, epiglottis movement, and asymmetry at the thyroid cartilage and hyoid bone levels. Misplacement will be determined using ultrasound and clinical criteria such as abdominal distension, audible air leaks, or tidal volume loss exceeding 20%. Misplaced devices will be resized, and failed placements will result in tracheal intubation.

Postoperative care includes antiemetics, reversal of neuromuscular blockade, and monitoring in the recovery unit. Key outcomes measured include OLP, leak fraction, necessity for manipulation or failure, and presence of blood on the device.

Data will be analyzed using SPSS software. Continuous variables will be compared using ANOVA, while categorical variables will be analyzed with the chi-square test. Statistical significance is set at p < 0.05.

This study aims to determine whether thyroid cartilage-based sizing methods improve I-Gel placement success and reduce complications compared to the traditional weight-based formula, potentially improving airway management precision.

 


 
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