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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/083440 [Registered on: 26/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 25/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   3D printed footwear for trophic ulcers 
Scientific Title of Study   The Impact of Custom 3D Printed Footwear on Diabetic Foot Ulcer Healing: A Randomized Controlled Trial 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Ozair Hassan 
Designation  Post Graduate, General Surgery 
Affiliation  SAVEETHA MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  Department of General Surgery,Saveetha Medical College ,Thandalam, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
602105
India 
Phone  7010825928  
Fax    
Email  drozairhassan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  G Muthukumaran 
Designation  Professor, General Surgery 
Affiliation  SAVEETHA MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  2nd floor, Department of General Surgery, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
602105
India 
Phone  9840170308  
Fax    
Email  gmkumaran99@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Ozair Hassan 
Designation  Post Graduate, General Surgery 
Affiliation  SAVEETHA MEDICAL COLLEGE 
Address  2nd floor, Department of General Surgery, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
602105
India 
Phone  7010825928  
Fax    
Email  drozairhassan@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai- 602105 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Ozair Hassan 
Address  Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai- 602015 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ozair Hassan  Saveetha Medical College and Hospital  2nd floor, Department of General Surgery, Saveetha Medical College and Hospital, Saveetha Nagar, Thandalam, Chennai - 602105
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
7010825928

drozairhassan@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Saveetha Medical College and Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: E106||Type 1 diabetes mellitus with other specified complications,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  3D PRINTED FOOTWEAR  The project aims to explore the effectiveness of custom-made 3D printed footwear in promoting the healing of diabetic foot ulcers. This study will compare the healing rates, comfort, usability, and long-term outcomes of patients using 3D printed footwear against those using standard footwear or other treatments. By focusing on how personalized footwear can redistribute pressure on the foot, the trial seeks to determine if this innovative approach can accelerate ulcer healing, enhance patient comfort, and reduce recurrence rates. Additionally, the project will assess the cost-effectiveness and overall patient satisfaction with 3D printed footwear, potentially leading to new advancements in diabetic foot care. 
Comparator Agent  Conventional MCR footwear  Description: Patients in this group will receive standard therapeutic footwear commonly used for diabetic foot care. This includes prefabricated, commercially available offloading footwear or removable cast walkers (RCWs). Materials: MCR footwear Usage Protocol: Patients will use the provided standard therapeutic footwear daily during waking hours. Instructions for hygiene, inspection, and maintenance of the footwear will be identical to those given to the intervention group to ensure consistency. Objectives: Provide adequate pressure redistribution as per standard diabetic foot care. Facilitate healing and manage existing ulcers. Maintain patient comfort and compliance. Evaluate long-term effectiveness and recurrence rates. Monitoring: Regular follow-up visits at weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12, mirroring those of the intervention group to ensure parallel data collection.Materials: Biocompatible, lightweight thermoplastic or composite materials with cushioning properties to enhance patient comfort and durability. Usage Protocol: Patients will wear the 3D printed footwear daily during waking hours, replacing conventional footwear. Patients will be instructed on appropriate footwear hygiene, inspection, and maintenance protocols. Objectives: Redistribute plantar pressure effectively. Accelerate diabetic foot ulcer healing. Improve patient comfort and adherence. Prevent ulcer recurrence. Monitoring: Regular follow-up visits at weeks 2, 4, 8, and 12 to assess wound healing progress, footwear condition, comfort, and any required adjustments. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Adults 18+ with a diagnosis of diabetes mellitus.
2. Presence of plantar trophic foot ulcers.
3. Ulcer grade 1 or 2 on the Wagner Ulcer classification system.
4. No signs of active infection at the ulcer site.
5. Ability to comply with study procedures and follow-up visits 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Major foot deformities (eg: Charcot foot)
2. Severe peripheral arterial disease.
3. Cognitive impairment preventing informed consent.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improved Ulcer Healing Rates
Better Pressure Redistribution
Enhanced Patient Comfort and Satisfaction
Reduced Ulcer Recurrence
Cost-Effectivenes

 
At Baseline 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Enhanced Patient Comfort & Satisfaction
Reduced Ulcer Recurrence
Cost-Effectivenes
 
6 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="50"
Sample Size from India="50" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   07/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
The project aims to explore the effectiveness of custom-made 3D printed footwear in promoting the healing of diabetic foot ulcers. This study will compare the healing rates, comfort, usability, and long-term outcomes of patients using 3D printed footwear against those using standard footwear or other treatments. By focusing on how personalized footwear can redistribute pressure on the foot, the trial seeks to determine if this innovative approach can accelerate ulcer healing, enhance patient comfort, and reduce recurrence rates. Additionally, the project will assess the cost-effectiveness and overall patient satisfaction with 3D printed footwear, potentially leading to new advancements in diabetic foot care.
 
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