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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/04/084648 [Registered on: 11/04/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cohort Study 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   "Comparing Brain Blood Flow Parameters During C-Section in Women with and without Preeclampsia under Spinal Anaesthesia" 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparison of Cerebral Haemodynamics using Transcranial Doppler during Caesarean Delivery under Spinal anaesthesia between Preeclamptic and Normotensive parturients: A Prospective Observational Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Kanishk Arora 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology and Critical care AIIMS bathinda Bathinda

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  7982586452  
Fax    
Email  kanishkarora98@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Anju Grewal 
Designation  Professor and Head of Department 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology and Critical care AIIMS bathinda Bathinda

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  9815482626  
Fax    
Email  dranjugrewal@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Shashank Paliwal 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology and Critical care AIIMS bathinda Bathinda

Bathinda
PUNJAB
151001
India 
Phone  8451858199  
Fax    
Email  shashankupaliwal@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS Bathinda Mandi Dabwali Road, Bathinda Punjab- 151001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  nil 
Address  nil 
Type of Sponsor  Other [nil] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Kanishk Arora  All India Institute of Medical Sciences, Bathinda  Anesthesia department First floor, OT complex, D block, OPD building Bathinda Punjab
Bathinda
PUNJAB 
7982586452
-
kanishkarora98@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee AIIMS Bathinda  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O149||Unspecified pre-eclampsia, (2) ICD-10 Condition: O149||Unspecified pre-eclampsia,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Day(s)
Age To  45.00 Day(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. Normotensive and Preeclamptic parturients with Gestational week 32 and above
2. ASA ( American Society of Anaesthesiologists) physical class II-III
3. Caesarean delivery under Spinal anaesthesia 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Neurologic, cardiac disease, chronic hypertension, diabetes mellitus or pulmonary disease
2. Urgent category 1 [NICE GUIDELINES ] caesarean delivery due to severe fetal bradycardia, abruptio placenta, cord prolapse or massive haemorrhage, and coagulopathy
3. Patients not willing to participate in the study.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate changes in cerebral haemodynamics (Middle Cerebral Artery Mean Flow Velocity, Pulsatility Index, Resistance Index, Estimated Cerebral perfusion pressure) in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Parturients under Spinal Anaesthesia.  6 months 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.To evaluate 48- hours Post-delivery cerebral haemodynamics .
2.To evaluate correlation between blood pressure and cerebral haemodynamics.
 
postoperative - 10 minutes 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="46"
Sample Size from India="46" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   15/04/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   This study aims to evaluate changes in cerebral haemodynamics in Preeclamptic and Normotensive Parturients under Spinal Anaesthesia

1.Patient Enrolment Criteria
Inclusion and exclusion criteria applied.
Written informed consent obtained

2.Preoperative Assessment

 Demographic data collected.

 Indications for cesarean delivery noted.

 Preoperative medications recorded.

 Laboratory values measured.

 Neurological and systemic symptoms documented.


3.ASA Standard Monitors attached


4.Middle Cerebral Artery (MCA) Identification

MCA identified using 2MHz-pulsed TCD probe.

Headframe placed for continuous monitoring.


5.Baseline Measurement

Three measurements taken at 1-minute intervals before anesthesia.

Average score recorded as baseline value.


6.Intraoperative Monitoring


7. Measurements repeated at specified intervals after spinal injection

8. Additional reading taken after removal of placenta

9. Parameters monitored continuously until end of operation.

10.Any significant change >20% from the baseline in any parameters will also be recorded



 
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