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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/082433 [Registered on: 17/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 17/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Improving walking and upper body alignment in stroke patients using body alignment exercises and a Visual Gait Mat 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Trunk exercises augmented with visual gait mat on trunk asymmetry and spatiotemporal parameters of gait in stroke patients. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  SUMI ROSE 
Designation  Research scholar 
Affiliation  Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy Krishnarajendra Road ,Visveswarapuram,Bangalore
Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy Krishnarajendra Road ,Visveswarapuram,Bangalore 560004
Bangalore
KARNATAKA
560004
India 
Phone  8880726780  
Fax    
Email  rosempt20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  SUMI ROSE 
Designation  Research scholar 
Affiliation  Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy Krishnarajendra Road ,Visveswarapuram,Bangalore
Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy Krishnarajendra Road ,Visveswarapuram,Bangalore 560004

KARNATAKA
560004
India 
Phone  8880726780  
Fax    
Email  rosempt20@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  SUMI ROSE 
Designation  Research scholar 
Affiliation  Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy 
Address  Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy Krishnarajendra Road ,Visveswarapuram,Bangalore
Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy Krishnarajendra Road ,Visveswarapuram,Bangalore 560004

KARNATAKA
560004
India 
Phone  8880726780  
Fax    
Email  rosempt20@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy Krishnarajendra Road ,Visveswarapuram,Bangalore 560004 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Sumi Rose 
Address  Research Scholar Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy K.R. Road, V.V.Puram, Bangalore – 560 004 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DrPrem Kumar B N  Kempegowda Institute of Medical Sciences Hospital and Research centre  Department of Physiotherapy Ground Floor Krishnarajendra Road ,Visveswarapuram,Bangalore 560004
Bangalore
KARNATAKA 
9845047646

premkumarbn@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional ethics committee Kempegowda Institute of Physiotherapy  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I639||Cerebral infarction, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  conventional therapy  DURATION OF THE STUDY : 6 Weeks including trunk strngthening exercise per subject for 2 years conventional therapy based on the treatment protocol followed such as strengthening exercise gait training ,passive and active range of Motion.  
Intervention  Gait training  DURATION OF THE STUDY : 2 Weeks per subject for 2 years Implementation Strategy: The Principal investigators Neuro Physiotherapist will assess the outcome measures pre and post intervention and two physiotherapist will be giving the exercise protocol at the home of the patients and will be blinded about the pre and post assessment of the patients. 
Comparator Agent  Trunk strengthening exercise  DURATION OF THE STUDY : 4 Weeks per subject for 2 years Position Stable surface 1 to 4 weeks Sitting Trunk flexion and extension Trunk lateral flexion side to side Lower trunk flexion by initiating movement from pelvic girdle Upper trunk lateral flexion initiating movement from shoulder gridle Lateral trunk rotation Forward reach Unstable Surface 4th to 6th week Trunk flexion and extension Seated on physio ball Trunk lateral flexion side to side on physio ball Lower trunk flexion by initiating movement from pelvic girdle on physio ball Upper trunk lateral flexion initiating movement from shoulder gridle on physio ball Lateral trunk rotation on physio ball Forward reach on physio ball 
Intervention  Trunk strengthening exercise  DURATION OF THE STUDY : 4 Weeks per subject for 2 years Position Stable surface 1 to 4 weeks Sitting Trunk flexion and extension Trunk lateral flexion side to side Lower trunk flexion by initiating movement from pelvic girdle Upper trunk lateral flexion initiating movement from shoulder gridle Lateral trunk rotation Forward reach Unstable Surface 4th to 6th week Trunk flexion and extension Seated on physio ball Trunk lateral flexion side to side on physio ball Lower trunk flexion by initiating movement from pelvic girdle on physio ball Upper trunk lateral flexion initiating movement from shoulder gridle on physio ball Lateral trunk rotation on physio ball Forward reach on physio ball  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  35.00 Year(s)
Age To  59.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Subjects diagnosed with stroke by the Neurologist

Scoring not less than 18 on MOCA scale
Brunnstrom stage 4
Community- ambulating post stroke subjects 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Perceptual and cognitive deficit patients.
Patients with visual disorder
Other neurological disorders such as Parkinson’s disease, recurrent and bilateral stroke,
nerve injuries, vestibular disorders
Cardiac dysfunction.
Cardiopulmonary diseases
Unable to perform the exercises.
History of Orthopaedic and degenerative disorders 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Trunk impairment scale:  At Baseline, 6th week  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Functional gait analysis  Base line & at sixth week 
Distance parameters of gait  Baseline & at sixth week 
Scoliometer smartphone app:  Base line & at 6th week 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="80"
Sample Size from India="80" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   28/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response -  Statistical Analysis Plan
    Response - Informed Consent Form
    Response - Clinical Study Report
    Response -  Analytic Code

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Researchers who provide a methodologically sound proposal.

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response (Others) -  DRIVE

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 12-12-2025 and end date provided 12-12-2026?
    Response (Others) -  DURING THE STUDY

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary  

Title of the Research topic

Effect of Trunk exercises augmented with visual gait mat on trunk asymmetry and spatiotemporal parameters of gait in stroke patients.

Brief resume of the intended Research work

Background :  Trunk Impairment occurs as a result of trunk muscle weakness. Stroke is a leading cause of adult disability, and postural deviations are common among stroke patients. Weakness on the hemiplegic side can compromise the symmetry of the trunk musculature and can lead to the development of progressive deviation and alteration in spatiotemporal parameters of gait.

Novelty: The role of trunk function in predicting functional outcome after stroke has been recognized as significant. Trunk muscles play a crucial role in maintaining upright posture, weight shifts, and movement control against the constant pull of gravity. Weakness in these muscles has a considerable impact on gait and balance. The proposed study introduces a novel concept: addressing Trunk deviation in Stroke individuals through physiotherapy and incorporating trunk exercises to enhance functional outcomes and reduce Trunk deviation and improve gait with augmented feedback low-cost visual gait mat exercise to improve spatiotemporal parameters of gait in stoke patients. 

 

Objective:

Effect of Trunk exercises augmented with visual gait mat on trunk asymmetry in stroke patients

Effect of Trunk exercises augmented with visual gait mat on spatiotemporal parameters of gait in stroke patients.  

Methods: stroke subjects with Trunk asymmetry and deviation in spatiotemporal parameters of gait will be recruited and will be randomly assigned to experimental and control groups. Experimental  Group will receive trunk exercises and exercises on visual gait mat in addition to conventional exercise programs and control group will receive conventional exercise and trunk exercise protocol.

Expected Outcome: We expect significant improvements in functional outcomes and a reduction in Trunk deviation and improvement in spatiotemporal parameters of gait in the experimental group, compared to the control group.

 
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