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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080537 [Registered on: 13/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 18/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of ear acupuncture in insomnia 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of auricular acupuncture at Shenmen and insomnia point on quality of sleep in patients with insomnia: A randomized placebo controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ezhiloviam 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Second floor, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, PG Block, Arumbakkam, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600106
India 
Phone  9489883348  
Fax    
Email  ezhiloviam@28gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr A Moovendhan 
Designation  Assistant Medical Officer cum Lecturer grade2 
Affiliation  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Research, Second floor, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, PG Block, Arumbakkam, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600106
India 
Phone  9844457496  
Fax    
Email  dr.mooventhan@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ezhiloviam 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Second floor, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, PG Block, Arumbakkam, Chennai

Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600106
India 
Phone  9489883348  
Fax    
Email  ezhiloviam@28gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, chennai. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital 
Address  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, Arumbakkam, Chennai-106 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ezhiloviam  Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital   Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Room No 2 Second floor, Government Yoga and Naturopathy Medical College and Hospital, PG Block, Arumbakkam, Chennai-106
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9489883348

ezhiloviam28@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Government yoga and naturopathy medical college and hospital Institutional Ethics Committee  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F519||Sleep disorder not due to a substance or known physiological condition, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Auricular acupuncture at Shenmen and Insomnia point   Auricular acupuncture points are Shenmen and Insomnia point will be inserted bilaterally for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week for 2 weeks. 
Comparator Agent  Placebo acupuncture for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week for 2 weeks.  placebo-control group will undergo needling at non-auricular acupuncture points on the Helix of the auricle for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week for 2 weeks.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients diagnosed as insomnia using Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, (DSM –V) criteria.
Willingness and ability to accept needle acupuncture intervention.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with cardiovascular diseases, cerebrovascular diseases & chronic kidney disease.
Patients on sedative drugs like barbiturates and benzodiazepines
Needle phobia
People who are pregnant, lactating and menstruating.
Patients working in shift basis involving frequent and regular changes in day and night work schedule that impacts circadian rhythm
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Quality of Sleep: Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI)   Quality of Sleep: Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) Assessment of quality of sleep will be measured using Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI) before and after 2 weeks of intervention.  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Severity of Insomnia: Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)  It will be measured using Insomnia Severity Index (ISI) before and after 14 days of intervention. 
Daytime sleepiness: Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS)   Assessment of daytime sleepiness will be measured using Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS) before and after 2 weeks of intervention. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="5"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
A randomized placebo-controlled study design will be adopted for this study. All the eligible subjects will be randomly divided into 2 groups. The study group will undergo needling at auricular acupuncture points i.e., Shenmen and Insomnia point for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week for 2 weeks, whereas, the placebo-control group will undergo needling at non-auricular acupuncture points for 30 minutes a day, 5 days a week for 2 weeks . Assessment of quality of sleep will be measured using Pittsburgh sleep quality index (PSQI).Severity of Insomnia will be measured using Insomnia Severity Index (ISI). Daytime sleepiness will be measured using Epworth Sleepiness Scale (ESS).   
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