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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080222 [Registered on: 10/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 04/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Unani
Preventive
Screening
Behavioral
Other (Specify) [Therapeutic efficacy]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   A Study To Assess The Safety And Efficacy Of a Topical Unani Medicine For Quba (Tinea corporis), Comparing It to Standard Treatments To Explore a Natural, Effective Option For Fungal Skin Infections. 
Scientific Title of Study   A Randomized , Parallel group , Open label , Active Controlled Clinical Study To Evaluate The Safety and Efficacy of a Topical Unani Formulation In the Management of Quba (Tinea corporis). 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  DR ANISUR REHMAN SHAIKH 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  National Research Institute Of Unani Medicine For Skin Disorders 
Address  Department Of Moalajat National Research Institute Of Unani Medicine For Skin Disorders A.G. Colony Road Opposite ESI Hospital, Erragadda Hyderabad-500038. TELANGANA 500038 India

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  8976745320  
Fax    
Email  anisurrehmanshaikh94@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  DR ARZEENA JABEEN 
Designation  Professor & principal 
Affiliation  National Research Institute Of Unani Medicine For Skin Disorders 
Address  Department Of Moalajat, National Research Institute Of Unani Medicine For Skin Disorders, A.G. Colony Rd., Opposite ESI Hospital, Errgadda, Hyderabad-500038. Hyderabad TELANGANA 500038 India

Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  9032519286  
Fax    
Email  aarzu763@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  DR ANISUR REHMAN SHAIKH 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation   
Address  Department Of Moalajat National Research Institute Of Unani Medicine For Skin Disorders A.G. Colony Road Opposite ESI Hospital, Erragadda Hyderabad-500038. TELANGANA 500038 India
Department Of Moalajat, National Research Institute Of Unani Medicine For Skin Disorders, A.G. Colony Rd., Opposite ESI Hospital, Errgadda, Hyderabad-500038. Hyderabad TELANGANA 500038 India
Hyderabad
TELANGANA
500038
India 
Phone  8976745320  
Fax    
Email  anisurrehmanshaikh94@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
National Research Institute Of Unani Medicine For Skin Disorders 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  National Research Institute of Unani Medicine for Skin Disorders, Hyderabad 
Address  A.G. Colony Road, Opposite ESI Hospital, Erragadda, Hyderabad-500038 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DR ANISUR REHMAN SHAIKH  National Reasearch Institute Of Unani Medicine For skin Disorders  OPD & IPD of Department Of Moalajat, National Research Institute Of Unani Medicine For Skin Disorders. A.G. Colony Road, Opposite ESI Hospital, Erragadda, Hyderabad-500038 Hyderabad TELANGANA
Hyderabad
TELANGANA 
08976745320

anisurrehmanshaikh94@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
COMMUNICATION OF DECISION OF INSTITUTIONAL ETHICS COMMITTEE (IEC)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: L088||Other specified local infections of the skin and subcutaneous tissue,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Clotrimazole 1%  Dosage Form: 1% cream Route of Administration: Topical Application Dosage: Cream will be applied topically on the affected site twice daily for 6 weeks  
Intervention  Topical Unani Formulation (homogeneous powder as paste in buttermilk)  Composition:Babchi seed(psoralea seeds)Ghhongchi(crab’s eye)Sarso(black mustard)Kuth (Qust)Tukhm-i-panwad (foetid cassia)Dose:as per requirement twice daily mode of administraration Topical Duration of therapy :6week 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1 Individuals with circumscribed lesions on the body and limbs, presenting with any of the following signs and symptoms:

Pruritus and burning sensation
Presence of scales
Central clearing of the lesion
Erythematous papules

2 Additionally, participants must have a positive KOH (10%) smear microscopy from a skin scraping of the active lesion, confirming the presence of dermatophytic hyphae. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1 Age below 18 years and above 60 years.
2 Patients with other form of tinea infection like,tinea capitis, tinea pedis, tinea manuum, tinea unguium, tinea barbae tinea faciei, etc.
3 Patient with other concomitant diseases like psoriasis & eczema.
4 Patients who have received any topical antifungal therapy within last 2 weeks or oral antifungal therapy in the previous 4 weeks.
5 Patients with known active pulmonary/ cardiovascular/ liver/ renal or neurological diseases.
6 Known cases of Diabetes Mellitus or other immunocompromised disorders (HIV/ AIDS, etc.)/ Malignancies.
7 Patients with long-term history of steroid, cytotoxic and immunosuppressive therapy.
8 History of hypersensitivity to either clotrimazole or unani formulation.
9 Pregnant or lactating women, and women desiring pregnancy.
10 Participants not willing to give consent and to attend treatment schedule regularly.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Total Signs & Symptoms Score (TSSS)
(Clinical Cure)
2. Conversion to Negative Mycology
(Mycological Cure)
3. DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index 
TSSS at Baseline 2nd, 4th and 6th wees.
Mycological cure at baseline and on 6th week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
DLQI (Dermatology Life Quality Index)
Systemic Safety assessment 
At baseline 2nd, 4th & 6th week 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/07/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Dermatophytes are fungi responsible for tinea (ringworm) infections, affecting the hair, nails, and skin’s keratin layer. These infections are prevalent globally, particularly in tropical and subtropical regions, and are caused by fungi from three genera: Trichophyton, Microsporum, and Epidermophyton. Dermatophyte infections often result in annular skin lesions and can cause significant social, psychological, and economic issues in developing countries.

The treatment of dermatophyte infections can be challenging, especially with rising treatment failure rates. Common antifungal medications like chlorhexidine, itraconazole, and fluconazole can have severe side effects, particularly in pregnant women and children.

Traditional Unani medicine offers alternative treatments using formulations that contain ingredients like sulfur, copper sulfate, and borax, known for their anti-inflammatory, antiseptic, and blood-purifying properties. A clinical trial is underway to assess the safety and effectiveness of a topical Unani formulation for managing tinea corporis, as many of these treatments have yet to be scientifically evaluated.

 
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