| CTRI Number |
CTRI/2025/01/079555 [Registered on: 27/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively |
| Last Modified On: |
06/01/2026 |
| Post Graduate Thesis |
Yes |
| Type of Trial |
Interventional |
|
Type of Study
|
Yoga & Naturopathy |
| Study Design |
Randomized, Parallel Group Trial |
|
Public Title of Study
|
Effect of Auricular Acupuncture on Anxiety and Heart Health: A Randomised Controlled Trail. |
|
Scientific Title of Study
|
Impact of Auriculo-Acupuncture on situational anxiety and cardiac autonomic functions - A Randomised controlled trail. |
| Trial Acronym |
NIL |
|
Secondary IDs if Any
|
| Secondary ID |
Identifier |
| NIL |
NIL |
|
|
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)
|
| Name |
Dr T Manikandan |
| Designation |
PG Scholar |
| Affiliation |
International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, |
| Address |
184/4 International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty Block, Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Division III, Ground Floor, Kamarajar Nagar.
Kancheepuram TAMIL NADU 603001 India |
| Phone |
9894705323 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
manikandan.benjamin@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Scientific Query
|
| Name |
Dr S Geethanjali |
| Designation |
Assistant Medical Officer |
| Affiliation |
International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences |
| Address |
184/4 International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty Block, Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Division III, Ground Floor, Kamarajar Nagar
Kancheepuram TAMIL NADU 603001 India |
| Phone |
6379377297 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drgeethu.nat007@gmail.com |
|
Details of Contact Person Public Query
|
| Name |
Dr S Geethanjali |
| Designation |
Assistant Medical Officer |
| Affiliation |
International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, |
| Address |
184/4 International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty Block, Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Division III, Ground Floor, Kamarajar Nagar, Chengalpattu.
Kancheepuram TAMIL NADU 603001 India |
| Phone |
6379377297 |
| Fax |
|
| Email |
drgeethu.nat007@gmail.com |
|
|
Source of Monetary or Material Support
|
| International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty Block, Ground Floor, Chengalpattu, 603001 |
|
|
Primary Sponsor
|
| Name |
Dr T Manikandan |
| Address |
184/4 International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty Block, Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Division III, Ground Floor, Kamarajar Nagar, Chengalpattu- 603001 |
| Type of Sponsor |
Other [Self] |
|
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Details of Secondary Sponsor
|
|
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Countries of Recruitment
|
India |
|
Sites of Study
|
| No of Sites = 1 |
| Name of Principal
Investigator |
Name of Site |
Site Address |
Phone/Fax/Email |
| Dr T Manikandan |
International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences |
184/4 International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Faculty Block, Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine, Division III, Ground Floor, Kamarajar Nagar, Chengalpattu. Kancheepuram TAMIL NADU |
9894705323
manikandan.benjamin@gmail.com |
|
|
Details of Ethics Committee
|
| No of Ethics Committees= 1 |
| Name of Committee |
Approval Status |
| Institutional Ethical Committee International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy Medical Sciences Chengalpattu |
Approved |
|
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Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI
|
|
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Health Condition / Problems Studied
|
| Health Type |
Condition |
| Patients |
(1) ICD-10 Condition: G||Mental Health, |
|
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Intervention / Comparator Agent
|
| Type |
Name |
Details |
| Intervention |
Auriculo-acupuncture |
The press needle with 3X3mm will inserted unilaterally left ear penetration up to 0.3 mm perpendicularly from the outer part to inward on each participants with 30 minutes of duration for 14 consecutive days with Auriculo-acupuncture at point zero (Root of helix) and adrenal point (At the prominence on inferior part of tragus) in the ear. |
| Comparator Agent |
Comparator |
After the entire duration of study, the comparator group will receive the same intervention. |
|
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Inclusion Criteria
|
| Age From |
18.00 Year(s) |
| Age To |
30.00 Year(s) |
| Gender |
Both |
| Details |
1. Both genders
2. Individuals with the age group with 18 to 30 years.
3. Individuals who score above 50 in State Trait Anxiety Inventory.
4. Signing written informed consent. Agreeing to participate in the study and adhere to doctors instructions. |
|
| ExclusionCriteria |
| Details |
1. Individuals experiencing any chronic illness (e.g., CKD, Heart disease)
2. Individuals with a history of significant trauma.
3. Individuals with chronic medical or mental health conditions & Needle phobia.
4. Individuals using any psychotropic medications.
5. Individuals undergoing physical and/or psychological rehabilitation therapy.
6. Individuals advised by physicians against participating in other therapeutic interventions.
7. Extensive ear rings.
8. Female during menstruation, pregnancy and lactation.
9. Open wounds, burns or scalds in the ears. |
|
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Method of Generating Random Sequence
|
Computer generated randomization |
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Method of Concealment
|
Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes |
|
Blinding/Masking
|
Not Applicable |
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Primary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| Evaluation of changes in parasympathetic activation using Heart Rate Variability (HRV) before and after the intervention among individuals experiencing situational anxiety. HRV measures the variation in time intervals between consecutive heartbeats and serves as a straightforward yet effective tool for assessing fluctuations in sympathetic and parasympathetic nervous system activity via neurocardiac and heart-brain interactions. It also provides insights into blood pressure (BP), gastrointestinal, cardiac, and vascular tone. The impact of auriculoacupuncture at point zero and the adrenal point on cardiac autonomic functions will be examined through HRV among individuals with situational anxiety. Collected data will be interpreted and analyzed to derive conclusions |
Baseline, After 14 days |
|
|
Secondary Outcome
|
| Outcome |
TimePoints |
| The impact of auriculoacupuncture on Point Zero and the adrenal point among individuals experiencing situational anxiety was assessed using the State Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI). This scale consists of twenty questions designed to identify individuals with anxiety issues and to guide interventions aimed at reducing anxiety. The items on the scale assess self-reported anxiety symptoms and cognitive factors that may hinder performance in students. Due to its simplicity and brevity, the STAI scale is recommended for screening anxiety-related impairments and guiding intervention strategies. Respondents rate the extent to which each statement applies to them, ranging from "not at all" to "very much so," using a 4-point scale. |
Baseline, After 14 Days |
|
|
Target Sample Size
|
Total Sample Size="80" Sample Size from India="80"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" |
|
Phase of Trial
|
Phase 2 |
|
Date of First Enrollment (India)
|
10/02/2025 |
| Date of Study Completion (India) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
| Date of First Enrollment (Global) |
Date Missing |
| Date of Study Completion (Global) |
Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials |
|
Estimated Duration of Trial
|
Years="1" Months="1" Days="0" |
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)
|
Not Applicable |
| Recruitment Status of Trial (India) |
Open to Recruitment |
|
Publication Details
|
N/A |
|
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement
|
Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?
Response - YES
- What data in particular will be shared?
Response - All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after de-identification.
- What additional supporting information will be shared?
Response - Study Protocol Response - Statistical Analysis Plan Response - Informed Consent Form Response - Clinical Study Report
- Who will be able to view these files?
Response - Researchers whose proposed use of the data has been approved by an independent review committee identified for this purpose.
- For what types of analyses will this data be available?
Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.
- By what mechanism will data be made available?
Response - Proposals should be directed to [manikandan.benjamin@gmail.com].
- For how long will this data be available start date provided 02-01-1970 and end date provided 02-01-1970?
Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.
- Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD?
Additional Information - Nil
|
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Brief Summary
|
Anxiety is a complex emotional and physiological response that often impairs individuals’ performance, particularly in young adults in competitive environments. Medical students are disproportionately affected, with a high prevalence in India (66.8%), often linked to academic pressure and workload. While Auriculo-acupuncture (AA) has shown promise in modulating the autonomic nervous system and reducing anxiety, its impact on situational anxiety through heart rate variability (HRV) and the State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) needs further investigation. Aim and Objectives - Aim: To evaluate the effects of Auriculo-acupuncture on situational anxiety and cardiac autonomic function.
- Primary Objective: Assess the impact of Auriculo-acupuncture on HRV parameters.
- Secondary Objective: Evaluate its effect on STAI scores.
Research Design This randomized controlled study will involve 80 participants (18–30 years) with situational anxiety (STAI score >50). Participants will be divided into study (n=40) and control (n=40) groups. - Study Group: Receives Auriculo-acupuncture at Point Zero and the adrenal point for 14 consecutive days.
- Control Group: Waitlisted without intervention.
Assessment Tools - HRV: To measure parasympathetic activity and cardiac autonomic function.
- STAI: To evaluate anxiety levels pre- and post-intervention.
Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria Eligible participants include males and females aged 18–30 with STAI scores >50. Individuals with chronic illnesses, mental health conditions, needle phobia, or contraindications for ear acupuncture are excluded. Intervention - Auriculo-acupuncture Group: Press needles (3x3 mm) will be inserted unilaterally at Point Zero (root of helix) and adrenal point (inferior tragus) for 30 minutes daily.
- Control Group: No intervention during the study period.
Ethical Considerations The study will be approved by the Institutional Ethics Committee, with informed consent obtained from participants. Outcome Measures - Primary Outcome: Changes in HRV, reflecting parasympathetic activation.
- Secondary Outcome: Changes in STAI scores, assessing anxiety levels.
Significance The study aims to provide evidence for using Auriculo-acupuncture as a non-invasive, holistic approach to managing situational anxiety, with a focus on improving cardiac autonomic balance and reducing anxiety symptoms |