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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080450 [Registered on: 12/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Comparing pain relieving effect of a drug named ketorolac with local anaesthetic in upper limb nerve block for surgeries of upper limb fractures. 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparitive evaluation of analgesic efficacy of ketorolac as adjuvant with ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided supraclavicular nerve block in patients undergoing upper limb surgeries: A prospective randomised controlled trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Khushboo Pandey 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Rajkot 
Address  Department Of Anaesthesia, AIIMS Rajkot, Khanderi-Parapilaiya, Rajkot, Gujarat

Rajkot
GUJARAT
360110
India 
Phone  9888530182  
Fax    
Email  khushboo0411@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Khushboo Pandey 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Rajkot 
Address  Department Of Anaesthesia, AIIMS Rajkot, Khanderi-Parapilaiya, Rajkot, Gujarat

Rajkot
GUJARAT
360110
India 
Phone  9888530182  
Fax    
Email  khushboo0411@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Anita Saran 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Rajkot 
Address  Department Of Anaesthesia, AIIMS Rajkot, Khanderi-Parapilaiya, Rajkot, Gujarat

Rajkot
GUJARAT
360110
India 
Phone  8422000468  
Fax    
Email  dranitasaran@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
AIIMS Rajkot, Rajkot, Gujarat, India-360110 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  AIIMS Rajkot 
Address  AIIMS Rajkot, Khanderi-Parapipaliya, Rajkot, Gujarat 360110 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NONE   
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Khushboo Pandey  AIIMS Rajkot  OT-1, Ground floor OT Complex, IPD Building, AIIMS Rajkot, Khanderi-Parapipaliya, Rajkot
Rajkot
GUJARAT 
9888530182

khushboo0411@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Instituitional Ethics Committee AIIMS Rajkot  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Group C - Ketorolac will not be given through any route in this group   Group C will receive supraclavicular block with injection ropivacaine 0.5% 20 ml with 1 ml of normal saline and 100 ml of normal saline will be given intravenously over 15 minutes. 
Intervention  Group KB - Ketorolac given perineurally through supraclavicular block   Group KB will receive supraclavicular block with injection ropivacaine 0.5% 20 ml with ketorolac 1 ml (30 mg) and 100 ml of normal saline will be given intravenously (i.v.) over 15 minutes 
Intervention  Group KI - Ketorolac will be given intravenously  Group KI will receive supraclavicular block with injection ropivacaine 0.5% 20 ml with 1 ml of normal saline; and 30 mg ketorolac will be administered i.v. in 100 ml of normal saline over 15 minutes.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. ASA physical status 1 and 2
2. BMI 20-30 kg/m-2
3. Patients scheduled for upper limb surgeries below the level of shoulder.
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient refusal
2. Coagulopathy
3. Patients with known allergy to local anaesthetics or NSAIDS
4. Patients with known neurological deficit involving brachial plexus
5. Patients with hepatic or renal or gastrointestinal dysfunction
6. Pregnant or lactating patient
7. Infection at local site
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Random Number Table 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant, Investigator and Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1.Primary: Time to first rescue analgesic request  At any poit of time between 0-24 HOURS 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
a) Onset and duration of sensory and motor anaesthesia
b) VAS scores at rest and movement during 24 hours period
c) Haemodynamics and adverse effects (if any)
 
At 0min, 5min, 10min, 15min, 20min, 30min, 60min, 2hr, 4hr, 6hr, 12hr and 24hrs 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   24/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Open to Recruitment 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Ketorolac has been used perineurally to prolong analgesic duration in various peripheral nerve blocks. Ketorolac has also been widely utilized as systemic analgesic to combat moderate to severe pain administered through i.v. route. So far, there’s no evidence to compare the clinical efficacy of ketorolac as an adjuvant to ropivacaine in supraclavicular block when administered perineurally and intravenously. Therefore, we planned the current study to demonstrate the analgesic efficacy of ketorolac as adjuvant with ropivacaine in ultrasound-guided supraclavicular nerve block in patients undergoing upper limb surgeries.

 
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