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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080135 [Registered on: 07/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 31/01/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group, Active Controlled Trial 
Public Title of Study   Effect of Terlipressin (drug) in liver disease. 
Scientific Title of Study   Efficacy and Safety of Continuous Infusion of Terlipressin vs Bolus Terlipressin in ACLF Patients With Acute Esophageal Variceal Bleed -Pilot Study.  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
None  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Khushboo Yadav 
Designation  Senior Resident,Department of hepatology 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Room No. 3315, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.

South West
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  01146300000  
Fax    
Email  ky29277@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Vinod Arora 
Designation  Associate Professor, Department of Hepatology 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Room No. 3315, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.

South West
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  01146300000  
Fax    
Email  VINOD_UCMS@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Vinod Arora 
Designation  Associate Professor, Department of Hepatology 
Affiliation  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  Room No. 3315, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.

South West
DELHI
110070
India 
Phone  01146300000  
Fax    
Email  VINOD_UCMS@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ILBS,D-1,Vasant kunj, New Delhi-110070. 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences 
Address  D-1,Vasant kunj, New Delhi-110070. 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Khushboo Yadav  Institute of Liver and Biliary Sciences  Room No. 3315, Department of Hepatology, Phase II, 3rd Floor, D-1, Vasant Kunj, New Delhi-110070.
South West
DELHI 
01146300000

ky29277@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, ILBS  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: K746||Other and unspecified cirrhosis ofliver,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Bolus terlipressin  2 mg initially every 4 hourly for 2 days and then 1 mg every 4 hrs. 
Intervention  Continous Infusion of Terlipressin  Administered as a continuous infusion at 4 mg per 24 hours. After 12 hours, if the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) does not show a reduction of less than 10%, increase the dose to 6 mg per 24 hours. Route: Intravenous 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  99.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Adult patients (age more than equals to 18 years) diagnosed with ACLF presenting with due to esophageal varices bleeding. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. History of coronary heart disease or ventricular arrhythmia,
2. Stroke or transient ischemic attack,
3. Bronchial asthma,
4. Epilepsy,
5. Pregnancy,
6. Rebleeding.
7. HCC
8. Gastric variceal bleed
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   Centralized 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
HVPG responder at 12-24 hours in both arms  12-24 hours 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Failure to control hemostasis  5 days 
Terlipressin-related complications within 5 days i.e. safety of the drug  5 days 
Number of blood transfusions at 5 days  5 days 
Rebleed within 42 day.  42 days 
Incidence of post-bleed AKI within 5 days.  5 days 
6 weeks mortality in both groups  6 weeks 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="60"
Sample Size from India="60" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   11/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Acute portal hypertension, as measured by rapid rise in hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) can lead to further dreaded complications, including acute variceal bleeding (AVB)
AVB: 6-week mortality rates of around 15–20% in patients with chronic liver disease without ACLF.The overall prevalence of UGH in cirrhotic patients with AD was 34.4% and 35.7% in patients with ACLF.AVB  is a well-recognized precipitant leading to the occurrence and development of ACLF. AVB  is a well-recognized precipitant leading to the occurrence and development of ACLF. Medical therapy for esophageal variceal bleeding (EVB) aims to reduce the splanchnic blood flow and portal pressure. The most common vasoactive agents include terlipressin, vasopressin, somatostatin, and octreotide.
Aim and Objective – To assess the safety and efficacy of continuous terlipressin vs. Bolus terlipressin in the management of acute esophageal variceal bleeding in ACLF.
Study population: Adult patients diagnosed with ACLF presenting with upper GI bleeding due to esophageal varices. 
Study design: Pilot study
Study period: 1 year
Sample size: 60
Intervention: 
Group I- Intravenous terlipressin (administered as a continuous infusion at 4 mg per 24 hours). After 12 hours, if the hepatic venous pressure gradient (HVPG) does not show a reduction of less than 10%, increase the dose to 6 mg per 24 hours.

Group II- Intravenous terlipressin (2 mg initially every 4 hourly for 2 days  and then 1 mg every 4 hrs)

Monitoring and assessment: All patients would undergo vital and baseline parameter screening before randomization. Based on randomization they will receive either steroid or plasma exchange followed by steroid 

Adverse effects: 
Acute Diarrhea, chest pain, Arterial hypertension, Cardiac arrhythmias, Acute abdomen
Stopping rule: chest pain, alteration of ECG, cyanosis, bradycardia, severe allergic rashes

 
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