Patient satisfying inclusion criteria and PAC fitness will be selected and taken into OT. Patient will be identified, fasting status and take informed written consent will be checked. Randomization will be done using sealed envelope method and the type of tube will be selected. Group A airway will be secured with AIR_Q ILA then intubated with microcuff ET Tube (n=50) and Group B airway secured with AMBUAURAGAIN and then intubated with microcuff ET Tube (n=50) Routine monitors will be attached, vitals will be monitored continuously. Baseline vitals like Non-invasive blood pressure(NIBP), pulse rate(PR), oxygen saturation(SpO2), will be noted. Intravenous fluid will be started as per hospital protocol in already secured peripheral IV line. Inj. Glycopyrrolate (0.005 mg/kg)IV +Inj.midazolam(0.05mg/kg)IV given. Inj. Fentanyl (2mcg/kg) will be given as analgesic After preoxygenation with 100% O2,Induction of anaesthesia will be done with Inj. Propofol (2.5-3mg/kg).Relaxation will be obtained with Inj. Atracurium 0.5mg/kg and patient will be ventilated for 3 minutes with 5L of oxygen. LMA will be introduced into the patient and cuff will be inflated with appropriate amount of air ( max 10ml). Correct placement of LMA will be confirmed with bilateral chest inflation, a square wave capnogarphy and fibreoptic bronchoscopy. A lubricated microcuff endotracheal tube either AIR-Q ILA in group A or AMBUAURAGAIN group B will be inserted . Cuff will be inflated to the desired level. Correct placement of endotracheal tube in the trachea will be confirmed with equal bilateral air entry and capnograph tracing. After successful ET tube insertion, the LMA will be deflated and removed while the ET Tube will be secured. Anaesthesia will be maintained with inhaled sevoflurane 2%+ 60%N2O+40%O2 and Inj. atracurium 0.1mg/kg (maintenance dose). HR, SpO2, NIBP and EtCO2 will bemonitored continuously during the procedure. Post operative complication like post extubation cough, stridor and laryngospasm will be recorded in the immediate post- operative period and one hour after extubation. |