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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/079548 [Registered on: 27/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 10/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   TENS vs medical management in children with OAB 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparing the efficacy of para-sacral Trans-cutaneous electrical Nerve Stimulation(TENS) with medical management in the treatment in children with Over-Active Bladder(OAB) - A prospective randomized study. 
Trial Acronym  nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Arunaa Sathyamurthy 
Designation  PhD scholar 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research Department of Pediatric urology Porur Chennai
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research Department of Pediatric urology Porur Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9445971098  
Fax    
Email  arunaa.ms9@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ramesh Babu 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research Department of Pediatric urology Porur Chennai
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research Department of Pediatric urology Porur Chennai

TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9445971098  
Fax    
Email  drrameshbabu1@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ramesh Babu 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research 
Address  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research Department of Pediatric urology Porur Chennai
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research Department of Pediatric urology Porur Chennai

TAMIL NADU
600116
India 
Phone  9840359062  
Fax    
Email  drrameshbabu1@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai-116 Tamil Nadu India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Arunaa Sathyamurthy 
Address  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher Education and Research Porur Chennai- 600116 Tamil Nadu India 
Type of Sponsor  Research institution 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ramesh Babu  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research  Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research Department of Pediatric Urology Porur Chennai
Chennai
TAMIL NADU 
9840359062

drrameshbabu1@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Instituitional Ethics Committee -Sri Ramachandra Institute of Higher education and research  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: N318||Other neuromuscular dysfunction ofbladder,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Medical management  Duration will be 1 month (once daily for 4 weeks) 
Comparator Agent  NA  NA 
Intervention  Para-sacral Trancutaneous electrical nerve stimulation  Duration of the treatment will be 1 month (20 mins daily for 4 weeks) 
Intervention  Transcutaneous Electrical Nerve Stimulation  Patient will undergo TENS-a nerve stimulation (no pain, discomfort and no risk) for overactive bladder condition ) which is devoid of side effects when compared to gold standard medical management for overactive bladder 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  5.00 Year(s)
Age To  18.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  •Age 5-18 years
•Lower urinary tract symptoms of recent onset
•Bowel symptoms evaluated and treated
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  •Neurological abnormality (X- ray Spine)
•Obstructive uropathy (Ultrasound of Kidney Ureter Bladder)
•Active Urinary Tract Infection(Urine routine (culture if needed)
•Uncontrolled bowel bladder dysfunction (X-ray abdomen/Ultrasound)
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Other 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To show significant improvement in symptoms post administration of Trancutaneous electrical Nerve Stimulation  This will be assessed after 4 weeks of treatment  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To provide that Trans-cutaneous Nerve Stimulation is devoid of side effects & provide a standard follow up period   It will be assessed after 3 months & 6 months post treatment 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="30"
Sample Size from India="30" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   17/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="2"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
Systematic review and meta analysis on the role of Transcutaneous electrical Nerve Stimulation in children with overavctive bladder - A pooled analysis of nine randomized controlled trials 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Overactive bladder encompasses a wide range of conditions in children which present with incontinence. Overactive bladder in children often causes urgency, frequency, incontinence and daytime wetting leading to low self-esteem & depression in school going children. Over active bladder (OAB) is a symptom complex consisting of urgency, with or without urge incontinence, usually with frequency and nocturia. The prevalence of overactive bladder is 5–12% in children and 0.5% in adolescents with a slight male preponderance.

It is possible that TENS is more effective than current medical management in overactive bladder as children could be more compliant, due to the ease of the procedure and lack of side effects.  In future TENS may also become useful in other groups of secondary bladder dysfunction – like valve bladders, neurogenic bladders etc.

 
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