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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/06/088009 [Registered on: 02/06/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 11/05/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Yoga & Naturopathy 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   How Electro-Acupuncture at Four Gate Points Helps Participants in Post-Stroke Rehabilitation Improve Thinking and Memory: A Quasi experimental study 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of Electro-acupuncture at Siguan points (Four Gate points) on Cognitive functions of Post Stroke Rehabilitation Patients: A Quasi Experimental Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ishwariyaa S 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Chengalpattu 
Address  International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences Chengalpattu-603001

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603001
India 
Phone  9585533255  
Fax    
Email  drishwariyaas@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Geethanjali Shankar 
Designation  Head of Department 
Affiliation  International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences 
Address  Department of Acupuncture and Energy Medicine International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences 184/4 Kamarajar Nagar Chengalpattu Ammanambakkam, Tamil Nadu 603001

Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU
603001
India 
Phone  6379377297  
Fax    
Email  drgeethu.nat.007@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ishwariyaa S 
Designation  PG Scholar 
Affiliation  International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences, Chengalpattu 
Address  International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences Chengalpattu-603001


TAMIL NADU
603001
India 
Phone  9585533255  
Fax    
Email  drishwariyaas@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences 184/4 Kamarajar Nagar Chengalpattu Ammanambakkam, Tamil Nadu 603001 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences 
Address  International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences 184/4 Kamarajar Nagar Chengalpattu Ammanambakkam Tamil Nadu 603001 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ishwariyaa S  International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences  Naturopathy and Yoga Branch 3, Department of Acupuncture and Energy medicine, International Institute Of Yoga And Naturopathy Medical Sciences 184/4, Kamarajar Nagar Chengalpattu, Vallam, Tamil Nadu 603001
Kancheepuram
TAMIL NADU 
9585533255

drishwariyaas@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee International Institute of Yoga and Naturopathy medical sciences  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F01-F99||Mental, Behavioral and Neurodevelopmental disorders,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Electro-Acupuncture  The sterile needles will be inserted at Liv-3 and LI-4 bilaterally and electrical stimulation of 2 -10Hz with continuous frequency will be given through the Nerve and muscle stimulator (Type SDZ-II) for all the points for 20 minutes in lying position, once a day, and thrice a week for 1 month. 
Comparator Agent  NIL  NIL 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  30.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Participants will include adults aged 30 to 60 years who have been diagnosed with ischemic or hemorrhagic stroke confirmed by imaging (CT or MRI), with stroke onset occurring within the past 3 to 12 months. Eligible individuals will have mild to moderate cognitive impairment, as assessed by the Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), and a stable medical condition without severe complications or comorbidities. Participants must be actively involved in a stroke rehabilitation program, demonstrate sufficient functional mobility to attend study visits and participate in therapy sessions, and must not have received acupuncture treatment within the past month. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with severe cardiac, hepatic, renal, or respiratory diseases, as well as those with poorly controlled hypertension or diabetes. Individuals with severe strokes causing significant impairments, severe cognitive impairments, pre-existing dementia, or severe mental health disorders such as schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, or severe depression will also be excluded. Pregnant or lactating women, patients who have experienced another stroke within the last three months, or those currently undergoing conflicting therapies such as other forms of acupuncture, intensive physiotherapy, or cognitive rehabilitation are not eligible. Additionally, patients with pacemakers or other electronic implants, a known allergy to acupuncture needles or materials used in electroacupuncture, or those who have undergone major surgery in the past three months will be excluded. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
MoCA test  Baseline assessment 1 month 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Visual Reaction Time and Auditory Reaction Time   Baseline assessment
1 month 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="40"
Sample Size from India="40" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 2/ Phase 3 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   11/06/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="1"
Days="1" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - YES
  1. What data in particular will be shared?
    Response - Individual participant data that underlie the results reported in this article, after de-identification (text, tables, figures, and appendices).

  2. What additional supporting information will be shared?
    Response -  Study Protocol
    Response - Clinical Study Report

  3. Who will be able to view these files?
    Response - Anyone

  4. For what types of analyses will this data be available?
    Response - To achieve aims in the approved proposal.

  5. By what mechanism will data be made available?
    Response - Proposals should be directed to [drishwariyaas@gmail.com].

  6. For how long will this data be available start date provided 01-12-2026 and end date provided 15-12-2027?
    Response - Immediately following publication. No end date.

  7. Any URL or additional information regarding plan/policy for sharing IPD? 
    Additional Information - NIL
Brief Summary   Stroke is the third leading cause of disability-adjusted life years globally, with about one-fifth of stroke survivors experiencing disabilities three months post-stroke. Cognitive impairments, including mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and dementia, are common post-stroke, with prevalence rates of 37% and 21%, respectively, within 3 to 6 months. The hippocampus, a key region for mood and cognition, is particularly vulnerable to ischemia/reperfusion injury. Acupuncture, a traditional Chinese medicine technique, has shown therapeutic benefits in post-stroke rehabilitation. Specifically, the Siguan acupoints (LI4 and Liv3), widely used for neurological and cognitive disorders, have demonstrated effectiveness in improving cognitive functions. Electro-acupuncture (EA) at Siguan points has been found to exert antidepressant effects comparable to fluoxetine in preclinical studies. This study aims to evaluate the efficacy of EA at Siguan points on cognitive function in post-stroke rehabilitation patients with mild to moderate cognitive impairment within one year of stroke onset. If successful, the findings could support the use of this cost-effective and minimally invasive intervention to prevent the progression of MCI to dementia in stroke survivors.

 
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