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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080878 [Registered on: 19/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Physiotherapy (Not Including YOGA) 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Impact of Spinal Mobilization with Limb Movement on Pain, Nerve Function, and Mobility in Lumbar Canal Stenosis Patients 
Scientific Title of Study   Effect of spinal Mobilization with limb movement (SMWLM) on pain, nerve conduction velocity of common peroneal nerve, neurogenic claudication, range of motion of lumbar spine and functional activities in patients with lumbar canal stenosis 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Kajal Yadav 
Designation  Student  
Affiliation  PG Student 
Address  Budhera, Gurugram-Badli Road, Gurugram-122505, Haryana, India

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  8700036186  
Fax    
Email  kjlyadav04@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Siddhartha Sen 
Designation  Professor  
Affiliation  Professor  
Address  Budhera, Gurugram-Badli Road, Gurugram-122505, Haryana, India

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  9412985124  
Fax    
Email  siddhartha_fphy@sgtuniversity.org  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Kajal Yadav 
Designation  Student  
Affiliation  PG Student 
Address  Budhera, Gurugram-Badli Road, Gurugram-122505, Haryana, India

Gurgaon
HARYANA
122505
India 
Phone  8700036186  
Fax    
Email  kjlyadav04@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Faculty of Physiotherapy,SGT University, Chandu Budhera village 122505 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Kajal Yadav 
Address  Budhera, Gurugram-Badli Road, Gurugram-122505, Haryana, India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Kajal Yadav   SGT Hospital  Room No. 13, Department of physiotherapy, Chandu Budhera
Gurgaon
HARYANA 
8700036186

kjlyadav04@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethical Committee, Faculty of Physiotherapy  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: M959||Acquired deformity of musculoskeletal system, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Lumbar flexion exercise Group   Exercises: hamstring Stretch, bridging, single knee to chest, double knee to chest and posterior pelvic tilt. 
Intervention  Spinal Mobilization with Limb Movement   spinal Mobilization Exercises: Hamstring Stretch, bridging, single knee to chest, double knee to chest and posterior pelvic tilt. All exercises will be performed 3 times per week for 2 weeks.  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  25.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1.Pre-diagnosed patients with lumbar canal stenosis
2.Patients with their MRI suggesting LSS AP diameter less than 12mm & lateral recess diameter less than 7mm.
3.Patients presenting with Neurogenic Claudication include pain in the buttock, groin, and anterior thigh, which radiates to the posterior part of the leg to the feet and leg symptoms like cramps, fatigue, heaviness, weakness and/or paraesthesia on the basis of assessment. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Any previous history of spinal surgeries like laminectomy or spinal fractures.
2. Patients with cardiac or pulmonary disease.
3. Patients with any kind of spinal deformity (hyperlordosis, kyphosis, scoliosis)
Vascular claudication
4. Any predisposing disease such as cancer, diabetes, renal failure, tumor, pregnancy. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
pain, range of motion of lumbar spine, neurogenic claudication, nerve conduction velocity of common peroneal nerve  Day 1 assessment after 2 weeks assessment  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Functional activities   Day 1 assessment after 2 weeks assessment  
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="46"
Sample Size from India="46" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   23/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  

Low back pain (LBP) is a widespread issue, with Lumbar Spinal Stenosis (LSS) being a key contributor, affecting around 20% of LBP patients. LSS is a condition where the spinal canal narrows, leading to nerve compression, pain, and sensory disturbances, particularly in the lower back and legs, and is common in older adults. It is diagnosed using clinical assessments and imaging techniques like MRI or CT scans. There are two types of stenosis: central and lateral, each caused by different structural changes in the spine. Electromyography (EMG) and Nerve Conduction Studies (NCS) are often used to evaluate nerve damage in these patients. Spinal mobilization with leg movement (SMWLM), a technique involving spinal mobilization combined with leg movement, is suggested for treating leg pain from low back issues, but no studies have investigated its effect on LSS specifically. This study aims to explore the impact of SMWLM on patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

Hypothesis: 

Null Hypothesis

·         H01: There will be no significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on pain in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

      H02: There will be no significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on nerve conduction velocity in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

      H03:  There will be no significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on neurogenic claudication in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

      H04: There will be no significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on nerve range of lumbar spine in patients with lumbar canal stenosis

      H05: There will be no significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on functional activities in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

Alternate Hypothesis

·         H1: There will be any significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on pain in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

      H12: There will be any significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on nerve conduction velocity in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

      H13: There will be any significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on neurogenic claudication in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

      H14: There will be any significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on range of lumbar spine in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

      H15: There will be any significant effect of spinal mobilization with limb movement on functional activities in patients with lumbar canal stenosis.

 


 
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