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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/079170 [Registered on: 21/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/10/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Drug
Surgical/Anesthesia
Preventive 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   To compare preoperative nebulisation with Fentanyl or Dexmedetomidine or Magnesium Sulphate in blunting hemodynamic response to Laryngoscopy and Tracheal intubation in 171 participants chosen randomly. 
Scientific Title of Study   A randomised comparative study of pre-op nebulization with Fentanyl, Dexmedetomidine or Magnesium Sulphate for blunting haemodynamic response to Laryngoscopy and Tracheal intubation 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Subashini KJ 
Designation  Junior Resident -2 
Affiliation  Grant Goverment Medical College and Sir JJ Hospital. 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology,6th floor, Main building, Grant Government Medical College and Sir JJ Hospital, Byculla.

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400008
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  subared983@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sukriti Atram 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Grant Government Medical college and Sir JJ Hospital. 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, 6th floor, Main Building, Grant Government Medical College AND Sir JJ Hospital, Byculla.

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400008
India 
Phone  9004083034  
Fax    
Email  sukritiatram@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sukriti Atram 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Grant Government Medical College and Sir JJ Hospital. 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, 6th floor, Main Building, Grant Government Medical College And Sir JJ Hospital, Byculla.


MAHARASHTRA
400008
India 
Phone  9004083034  
Fax    
Email  sukritiatram@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department OF Anesthesiology, Grant Government Medical College And Sir JJ Hospital, Byculla, Mumbai 400008 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Subashini KJ 
Address  Department of Anesthesiology, Grant Government Medical college and Sir JJ Hospital, Byculla, Mumbai-400008 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr SUBASHINI KJ  Grant Government Medical College and Sir JJ Hospital.  Department of Anesthesiology, 6th Floor, Main Building.
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9952154491

subared983@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTE OF ETHICS COMMITEE,GRANT GOVERNMENT MEDICAL COLLEGE,MUMBAI,400008  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Pre-operative nebulization with Dexmedetomidine.  Nebulization with Injection Dexmedetomidine 1 mcg/kg of body weight diluted in 5ml 0.9% Normal Saline as Group-B for 15 to 20 minutes with oxygen flow of 6 liters per minute and vitals during pre-nebulization (T01), post nebulization (T02), pre-intubation (T03), during laryngoscopy (TL), during intubation (TI), and after 1 min (T1), 2 min (T2), 3 min (T3), 5 min (T4), 10 min (T5), 15 min (T6), 20 min (T7), 25 min (T8), 30 min (T9), 1st hr(T10), 2nd hr (T11) of intubation will be recorded. 
Comparator Agent  Pre-operative nebulization with Fentanyl.  Nebulization with injection Fentanyl 1 mcg/kg of body weight diluted in 5ml 0.9% Normal Saline as Group-A for 15 to 20 minutes with oxygen flow of 6 liters per minute and vitals during pre-nebulization (T01), post nebulization (T02), pre-intubation (T03), during laryngoscopy (TL), during intubation (TI), and after 1 min (T1), 2 min (T2), 3 min (T3), 5 min (T4), 10 min (T5), 15 min (T6), 20 min (T7), 25 min (T8), 30 min (T9), 1st hr(T10), 2nd hr (T11) of intubation will be recorded. 
Comparator Agent  Pre-operative nebulization with Magnesium Sulphate.  Nebulization with Injection Magnesium Sulphate 40 mg/kg of body weight diluted in 5ml 0.9% Normal Saline as Group-C for 15 to 20 minutes with oxygen flow of 6 liters per minute and vitals during pre-nebulization (T01), post nebulization (T02), pre-intubation (T03), during laryngoscopy (TL), during intubation (TI), and after 1 min (T1), 2 min (T2), 3 min (T3), 5 min (T4), 10 min (T5), 15 min (T6), 20 min (T7), 25 min (T8), 30 min (T9), 1st hr(T10), 2nd hr (T11) of intubation will be recorded. 
Intervention  Pre-operative nebulization.  Nebulization with three comparator agents namely Fentanyl(1 mcg/kg), Dexmedetomidine(1 mcg/kg) and Magnesium Sulphate (40 mg/kg) randomized as Group-A, Group-B and Group-C respectively, for 15 to 20 minutes in sitting position with oxygen flow of 6 liters per minute and vitals during pre-nebulization (T01), post nebulization (T02), pre-intubation (T03), during laryngoscopy (TL), during intubation (TI), and after 1 min (T1), 2 min (T2), 3 min (T3), 5 min (T4), 10 min (T5), 15 min (T6), 20 min (T7), 25 min (T8), 30 min (T9), 1st hr(T10), 2nd hr (T11) of intubation will be recorded. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients who are willing to participate in the study and giving valid consent
2. Patients with asa grade 1 and 2 in routine cases
3. Patients with mpc grade 1 and 2
4. Elective surgeries  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1.Patients who have uncontrolled diabetis mellitus
or uncontrolled hypertension
2.Patients with coagulopathies or on
anticoagulation medications
3.Patients who is having known hypersensitivity to
study drugs
4.Patients with mpc 3 and 4, video laryngoscope
guided or awake fiberoptic guided intubation
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Coin toss, Lottery, toss of dice, shuffling cards etc 
Method of Concealment   Pre-numbered or coded identical Containers 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To compare the efficacy of nebulized drugs.  Baseline, after 1 min , 2 min , 3 min , 5 min , 10 min , 15 min , 20 min, 25 min, 30 min, 1 hour, 2 hours. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To assess the onset of
attenuation response caused
by laryngoscopy &
intubation.
2. To assess the duration of
attenuation response caused
by laryngoscopy &
intubation.
3. To observe & report any
adverse reactions.  
Baseline, after 1 min , 2 min , 3 min , 5 min , 10 min , 15 min , 20 min, 25 min, 30 min, 1 hour, 2 hours. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="171"
Sample Size from India="171" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "171"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="171" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   10/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 14/07/2025 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Date Missing 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="5"
Days="7" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
THIS STUDY IS RANDOMIZED COMPARATIVE STUDY OF PRE-OP NEBULIZATION WITH FENTANYL, DEXMEDETOMIDINE OR MAGNESIUM SULPHATE FOR BLUNTING HAEMODYNAMIC RESPONSE AND TRACHEAL INTUBATION. THE PRIMARY OBJECTIVE IS TO COMPARE THE EFFICACY OF NEBULIZED DRUGS AND SECONDARY OBJECTIVE IS TO ASSESS THE ONSET AND DURATION OF ATTENUATION RESPONSE AND TO REPORT ANY ADVERSE REACTIONS.  
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