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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/03/081657 [Registered on: 05/03/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 02/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Medical Device 
Study Design  Single Arm Study 
Public Title of Study   To Examine Anterior Soft Neck tissue by Ultrasonographic Parameters versus Clinical Parameters in Predicting Difficult Endotracheal Tube Intubation in Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery Under General Anaesthesia  
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative Evaluation of Anterior Soft Neck Tissue by Ultrasonographic Parameters Versus Clinical Parameters to Predict Difficult Airway in Patients Undergoing Elective Surgery under General Anaesthesia 
Trial Acronym  Nil 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Priyanka Rani 
Designation  Junior resident 
Affiliation  Guru Gobind Singh medical college and hospital,Faridkot 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology,GGSMCH Faridkot

Faridkot
PUNJAB
151203
India 
Phone  8968694700  
Fax    
Email  Priyankasheenugarg@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Haramritpal Kaur 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  Guru Gobind Singh medical college and hospital,Faridkot 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology,GGSMCH Faridkot

Faridkot
PUNJAB
151203
India 
Phone  9878088013  
Fax    
Email  amritk_dr@yahoo.co.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Priyanka Rani 
Designation  Junior resident 
Affiliation  Guru Gobind Singh medical college and hospital,Faridkot 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology,GGSMCH Faridkot

Faridkot
PUNJAB
151203
India 
Phone  8968694700  
Fax    
Email  Priyankasheenugarg@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology,GGSMCH,Faridkot,India,151203 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Dr Haramritpal Kaur 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, GGSMCH, Faridkot,India,151203 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
Dr Sarvjeet Kaur   Department of Anaesthesiology, GGSMCH, Faridkot,151203,India 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Priyanka Rani  Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital  Department of Anaesthesiology, Guru Gobind Singh Medical College and Hospital, Faridkot
Faridkot
PUNJAB 
8968694700

Priyankasheenugarg@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Ethics Committee of GGSMCH, Faridkot  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  , (1) ICD-10 Condition: R239||Unspecified skin changes,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  To assess clinical parameters to predict difficult airway.  Neck circumference, Modified Mallampati score(MMS), Thyromental distance (TMD) 
Intervention  Ultrasound   In the pre- operating holding area with the patient lying supine and in sniffing position,the sonographic assessment will be done with the high frequency (7.5Mhz)linear probe, placed in the submandibular area in the midline for 10 minutes. 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  65.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Patients undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia.
American Society of Anaesthesiologist grade I and II 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients with deformity of face and neck.
History of surgery or trauma of face, neck, larynx, pharynx and epiglottis.
Past history of difficult intubation.
Pregnant women.
Cervical- spine abnormalities.
Rapid sequence induction conditions.
Edentulous patients. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   On-site computer system 
Blinding/Masking   Outcome Assessor Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. To evaluate anterior neck soft tissue by clinical parameters to predict difficult
airway in patients undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia.
2. To evaluate anterior neck soft tissue by ultasonographic parameters to predict
difficult airway in patients undergoing elective surgery under general
anaesthesia.
3. To compare clinical parameters with ultasonographic parameters to predict
difficult airway in patients undergoing elective surgery under general
anaesthesia. 
In the pre- operating holding
area with the patient lying
supine and in sniffing
position,the sonographic
assessment will be done with
the high frequency
(7.5Mhz)linear probe, placed in
the submandibular area in the
midline for 10 minutes. 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
To evaluate anterior neck soft tissue by ultasonography & clinical parameters to predict difficult
airway in patients undergoing elective surgery. 
18 months 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   13/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  13/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Yet Recruiting 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Airway related morbidity due to inability to anticipate difficult airway is one of the primary concern for anesthesiologist during airway management. Airway related complications amounts in significant number of litigation against anaesthesiologist.Predicting difficult intubation by evaluation of airway is very important in anaesthesia practice. There are several clinical predictors for assessment of difficult airway. But an unanticipated difficult airway is a dreadful nightmare even for an experienced anaesthesiologist, as it can cause life-threatening anaesthesia-related morbidity and mortality.
Aims and objectives
1. To evaluate anterior neck soft tissue by clinical parameters to predict difficult airway in patients undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia.
2. To evaluate anterior neck soft tissue by ultasonographic parameters to predict difficult airway in patients undergoing elective surgery under general
anaesthesia.
3. To compare clinical parameters with ultrasound parameters to predict difficult airway in patients undergoing elective surgery under general anaesthesia.
 
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