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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/12/099405 [Registered on: 18/12/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 12/02/2026
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Prospective study 
Study Design  Other 
Public Title of Study   Early Exercise-Based Rehabilitation for Patients After Heart Attack 
Scientific Title of Study   Impact of Early Cardiac Rehabilitation on patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction: A Prospective Observational Study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Abnip Kaur 
Designation  Student 
Affiliation  Christian Medical College and Hospital Ludhiana Punjab 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Ground floor, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab

Ludhiana
PUNJAB
141008
India 
Phone  9814522240  
Fax    
Email  abnipkaur@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Sandeep Singh Saini 
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Christian Medical College and Hospital Ludhiana Punjab 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, Ground floor, Christian Medical College and Hospital Ludhiana Punjab

Ludhiana
PUNJAB
141008
India 
Phone  9463666668  
Fax    
Email  principalcop@cmcludhiana.in  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Osheen Bhandari 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Christian Medical College and Hospital Ludhiana Punjab 
Address  Department of Physiotherapy, ground floor, Christian Medical College and Hospital Ludhiana, Punjab

Ludhiana
PUNJAB
141008
India 
Phone  8289008397  
Fax    
Email  osheenbhandari1@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Self paid 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Abnip Kaur 
Address  Patti Puran, Fazilka, Punjab, India- 152123 
Type of Sponsor  Other [Self paid] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Abnip Kaur  Department of Cardiology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana  Department of physiotherapy, ground floor, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana, Punjab, India
Ludhiana
PUNJAB 
9814522240

abnipkaur@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: I219||Acute myocardial infarction, unspecified,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  80.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  All patients newly diagnosed with Acute Myocardial Infarction aged more than 18 years.

Patients cleared for Cardiac Rehabilitation from the cardiologist within 7 days of their admission. 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Patients having Severe Respiratory Distress.
Patients on full Inotropic support.
Any musculoskeletal alterations limiting the proposed exercises.
Comorbidities including: Neurological conditions with sensory deficit, Severe cognitive impairment, Active bleeding, Pulmonary Embolism, Severe Anemia and Active infection or Sepsis
Patients in Hypotension i.e. Systolic Blood Pressure less than 90mmHg.
Acute Coronary Syndrome patients on Intra-Aortic Balloon Pump (IABP) support.
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Other 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
The 6 minute wak test, The Barthel Index and The Borg CR-10 Scale  Measured on the date of discharge from the hospital 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Any symptoms of exercise induced ischemia or complications and the duration of the hospital stay  Measured on the date of discharge from the hospital 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="133"
Sample Size from India="133" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "133"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="133" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   29/12/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) 27/01/2026 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) 27/01/2026 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Completed 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  

The effects of using Early Cardiac Rehabilitation in Intensive Coronary Care Units (ICCUs) are  unclear for patients being admitted after Acute Myocardial Infarction (AMI). There is scarcity of data on the effects which has inspired the objective of this study to evaluate the effectiveness of Early Cardiac Rehabilitation on patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction. This will be a Prospective Observational Study conducted on patients newly diagnosed with Acute Myocardial Infarction admitted in the Intensive Coronary Care Unit in the Department of Cardiology, Christian Medical College and Hospital, Ludhiana. Patients will be screened and eligible patients would be recruited following the clearance from the Cardiologist. After a complete General Examination and NYHA Functional Classification, a protocol guide based cardiac rehabilitation plan will be implemented within seven days of their admission, monitored by the target heart rate readings calculated by using the Karvonen Formula and RPE readings noted using the Borg CR-10 Scale. Effectiveness would be assessed using the Exercise Testing (The 6-minute walk test), the Barthel Index Scores and Borg CR-10 Scale, noting any changes in the functional status. Additionally any symptoms of exercise induced ischemia and complications with the protocol would be recorded along with the hospital stay duration. A sample size of 133 has been considered for the study based on the prevalence of acute myocardial infarction.


 
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