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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/01/079464 [Registered on: 24/01/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 16/12/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Other (Specify) [Multidomain Intervention]  
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Multi-domain intervention (YoCogDiPP) for patients with depression  
Scientific Title of Study   The effect of multi-domain intervention (YoCogDiPP) on cognitive impairment, heart rate variability, cortisol, inflammatory markers and depression scores in patients with depression: randomized control trial 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Ashlesh Patil 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Nagpur 
Address  room no 119 1st floor Medical college Physiology department

Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA
441108
India 
Phone  9650344666  
Fax    
Email  dr.ashlesh.p@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Ashlesh Patil 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Nagpur 
Address  Room no 119 1st floor Medical college Physiology department


MAHARASHTRA
441108
India 
Phone  9650344666  
Fax    
Email  dr.ashlesh.p@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Ashlesh Patil 
Designation  Associate Professor 
Affiliation  AIIMS Nagpur 
Address  room no 119 1st floor medical college Physiology department


MAHARASHTRA
441108
India 
Phone  9650344666  
Fax    
Email  dr.ashlesh.p@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
ICMR INDIAN COUNCIL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH, V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  ICMR INDIAN COUNCIL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH 
Address  V. Ramalingaswami Bhawan, P.O. Box No. 4911Ansari Nagar, New Delhi - 110029, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government funding agency 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Ashlesh Patil  AIIMS Nagpur  Room No 442 OPD 4th Floor, Cognitive Neurophysiology Lab, Department of Physiology, Plot No 2 Sector 20 AIIMS Nagpur Mihan Nagpur MAHARASHTRA
Nagpur
MAHARASHTRA 
9650344666

dr.ashlesh.p@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institute Ethics Committee AIIMS Nagpur  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: F321||Major depressive disorder, singleepisode, moderate,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  Multidomain Intervention  45 min at least 5 times a week for 12 weeks. The intervention will consist of YoCogDiPP (which include 5 components namely Yoga Nidra, Cognitive Training, Diet, Physical Activity & Pharmacology) 
Comparator Agent  Pharmacological treatment  duration same as intervention group i.e. 12 weeks. The control group i.e the other arm will receive standard of care i.e. only pharmacological treatment as advised by the psychiatrist 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  55.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  Age 18-55 years both genders, Diagnosis according to ICD 10 (F32.xx and F33.xx except F32.3 and F33.3) by psychiatrist, HDRS score equal to or more than 8, ongoing treatment for atleast 4 weeks or more, normal or corrected to normal vision (6/6 according to Snellen chart), normal color vision assessed by ishihara chart.  
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  Any history brain secondary causes of cognitive impairment (like history of stroke, brain injury, exposure to toxins or neuroleptics, history of neurological disease, dementia, Alzheimer’s disease or any neurological illness with significant cognitive impairment). Dementia will be ruled out with MoCA score ≤18. Patients on any drugs other than antidepressants that can affect cardiac autonomic functions like antihistaminics, cough or cold medications, diuretics, sympathomimetics, parasympathomimetics will be excluded from the study. Any history of cardiac disease, allergy or non-acceptance of diet proposed  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Permuted block randomization, fixed 
Method of Concealment   An Open list of random numbers 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Improvement in cognitive, autonomic, inflammatory markers with reduction in depression scores.   baseline and after 4, 8, and 12 weeks 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
NIL  NIL 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="120"
Sample Size from India="120" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   03/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="3"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)
Modification(s)  
Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Open to Recruitment 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Rationale/ gaps in existing knowledge: Despite the advances in management of depression the strategies have failed in reaching out to the target population and thus failed to reduce the disease prevalence. This is because apart from being a mood disorder depression has a significant cognitive, autonomic, stress and inflammatory components to it. Cognitive impairment links to reduced prefrontal cortex activation. Patients experience autonomic dysfunction with decreased

vagal tone, elevated cortisol (stress) and increased inflammatory markers like IL-6, CRP, and TNF-alpha.

Novelty: This is first study of its kind use multi-domain intervention that include Yoga nidra, Cognitive training and lifestyle modifications (Diet and Physical activity) along with standard of care (Pharmacological treatment) i.e. YoCogDiPP to holistically target cognitive, autonomic, stress and inflammatory components of depression

Objectives: To compare cognitive impairment, heart rate variability, cortisol levels, inflammatory markers, and depression scores in patients with depression before and after 4, 8, and 12 weeks of

multidomain intervention, and to compare these measures between multidomain intervention and only pharmacological treatment.

Methods: This study will follow a 12-week randomized controlled trial design (details in methodology)

Expected outcome: The study results will aid in understanding depression’s pathophysiology, focusing on stress, inflammation, prefrontal cortical involvement, and cognitive impairment. Additionally, it will explore the impact of multidomain intervention. If successful, the study could transform into a digital app, enhancing accessibility for patients at home, addressing compliance issues. This intervention could then reach a broader population, reducing depression-related morbidity, mortality, and financial losses in society.
 
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