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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/07/092043 [Registered on: 30/07/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 30/07/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  No 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Cross Sectional Study 
Study Design  Non-randomized, Multiple Arm Trial 
Public Title of Study   Understanding Gum Health in Preschoolers: A Study on Plaque and Gingival Thickness 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative risk assessment of marginal gingival thickness and accumulation of plaque in pre-school children-a cross-sectional study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  KRISHNA SALIL 
Designation  MDS Student 
Affiliation  GOVERNMENT DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL VIJAYAWADA ANDHRA PRADESH 
Address  Government Dental College and Hospital ,ESI ROAD Gunadala Vijayawada,Krishna District,AndhraPradesh,India

Krishna
ANDHRA PRADESH
520004
India 
Phone  9618810707  
Fax    
Email  drkrishnasalil@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr.G.Jesudass 
Designation  Professor and HOD 
Affiliation  GOVERNMENT DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL VIJAYAWADA ANDHRA PRADESH 
Address  Government dental college and hospital, ESI road,vijayawada, krishna district , Andhra Pradesh,India

Krishna
ANDHRA PRADESH
520004
India 
Phone    
Fax    
Email  jesudass.govada@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  KRISHNA SALIL 
Designation  MDS STUDENT 
Affiliation  GOVERNMENT DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL VIJAYAWADA ANDHRA PRADESH 
Address  Government dental college and hospital, ESI road Gunadala, Vijayawada, krishna district, Andhra pradesh,India

Krishna
ANDHRA PRADESH
520004
India 
Phone  8281872123  
Fax    
Email  drkrishnasalil@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Nil 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  KRISHNA SALIL 
Address  Government dental college and hospital, ESI road, Gunadala , vijayawada , krishna district, Andhra Pradhesh,India 
Type of Sponsor  Other [self funded] 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
DRKRISHNA SALIL  GOVERNMENT DENTAL COLLEGE AND HOSPITAL VIJAYAWADA ANDHRA PRADESH  Department of pediatric and preventive dentistry, room no 7
Krishna
ANDHRA PRADESH 
08281872123

drkrishnasalil@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
INSTITUTIONAL ETHICAL COMMITTEE,GOVERNMENT DENTAL COLLEGE &HOSPITAL , VIJAYAWADA  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  routine dental checkup 
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Intervention  not applicable  not applicable 
Comparator Agent  not applicable  not applicable 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  3.00 Year(s)
Age To  6.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1)Participants who gave voluntary consent
2)caries free maxillary and mandibular 1st and 2nd molars of children with age group of 3-5 years
3)Children who are systemically healthy
4)Children not under any medication since 3 weeks
5)Absence of any gingival and periodontal diseases
 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1)Children with gingival and periodontal diseases
2)Carious deciduous molars
3)Uncooperative children
4)Children who were using any medication, mentally or physically challenged children, the presence of dental structure anomalies
 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Not Applicable 
Method of Concealment   Not Applicable 
Blinding/Masking   Not Applicable 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
thinner gingiva seen to accumulate more plaque  1week 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
there is no variation in gingival thickness among tooth on right & left side of the tooth  1week 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="280"
Sample Size from India="280" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   11/08/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="3"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Primary teeth have a thicker marginal gingiva than permanent teeth due to the prominent cervical bulge and constricted cementoenamel junction. The correlation observed between the average plaque index and gingival thickness suggests that increased plaque buildup may be a contributing factor to gingival inflammation 
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