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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080677 [Registered on: 17/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 19/03/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Better drug for Caesarean section 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparative study of hyperbaric ropivacaine vs hyperbaric levobupivacaine for spinal anesthesia in Caesarean section : A prospective randomized double blind clinical study 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Sreenidhi Shukla 
Designation  Post Graduate Resident  
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Baroda 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, government medical college, Baroda SSG Hospital, Anandpura, Vadodara GUJARAT India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390001
India 
Phone  8978229071  
Fax    
Email  sreenidhishukla@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Yogita Patel 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Baroda 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Government Medical College, Baroda, Vadodara GUJARAT 390001 India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390001
India 
Phone  9023449878  
Fax    
Email  yogi.80patel@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Yogita Patel 
Designation  Assistant Professor 
Affiliation  Government Medical College, Baroda 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Government Medical College, Baroda, Vadodara GUJARAT 390001 India

Vadodara
GUJARAT
390001
India 
Phone  9023449878  
Fax    
Email  yogi.80patel@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Department of Anaesthesiology, Government Medical College,SSG Hospital,Baroda, 390001 Vadodara, Gujarat, India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Government medical College Baroda 
Address  Department of Anaesthesiology, Government Medical College, SSG Hospital,Baroda, Vadodara 390001, Gujarat, India 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Sreenidhi Shukla  SSG Hospital  Department of Anaesthesiology, Government Medical College and SSG Hospital, Baroda
Vadodara
GUJARAT 
8978229071

sreenidhishukla@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Institutional Ethics Committee for Biomedical and Health Research (IECBHR)  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: 1||Obstetrics,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  LEVOBUPIVACAINE  2mL of 0.5% injection levobupivacaine heavy will be used for spinal anaesthesia in Caesarean section  
Intervention  ROPIVACAINE  In elective Caesarean Section 2mL of 0.75% Ropivacaine used for Intrathecal Anaesthesia 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  40.00 Year(s)
Gender  Female 
Details  1. 18-40 years
2. ASA physical status 2
3. Elective Caesarean Section
4. Singleton Full Term Pregnancy 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient refusal
2. Patient on anti coagulant therapy
3. Patient with local site infection
4. Patient with allergy to local anesthetics
5. Increased Intra cranial pressure
6. Severe hypovolemia
7. Severe intraoperative blood loss expected
8. Height less than or equal to 150 centimetres
9. BMI greater than or equal to 30 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Participant and Investigator Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Pulse rate in both the groups will be compared  before spinal anesthesia, immediately after spinal anestheia, every 5 minutes for the first half hour and every 15 minutes for the rest of the surgery 
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
1. Time required to reach sensory block up to T6
2. Time required to reach Maximum (peak) level of sensory block
3. Time required for two segment regression of block from the peak level
4. Time required for complete regression of sensory block
5. Time required to achieve complete motor block as assessed by modified Bromage scale 3
6. Time required to achieve complete recovery of motor block as assessed by modified Bromage scale 3  
Sensory and motor block characteristics measured every 10 seconds till patient reaches maximum sensory or motor block and for every 30 seconds thereafter 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="116"
Sample Size from India="116" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   Phase 4 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   01/03/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details
Modification(s)  
IJCA 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary
Modification(s)  
Generally, spinal anaesthesia is performed with hyperbaric racemic bupivacaine. Levobupivacaine and Ropivacaine are two new long acting local anesthetics ( pure S enantiomers of bupivacaine) that have been developed as an alternative to bupivacaine after evidence of its severe toxicity. In the present study, we would like to compare the hemodynamic stability and block characteristics of two pure S enantiomers of bupivacaine - hyperbaric Levobupivacaine (0.5%) and hyperbaric ropivacaine (0.75%) in patients undergoing elective Caesarean Section 
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