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CTRI Number  CTRI/2024/12/078699 [Registered on: 27/12/2024] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 24/12/2024
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Interventional 
Type of Study   Surgical/Anesthesia 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   A study to compare two methods of sealing the tube in windpipe during course of anaesthesia in patients undergoing major cancer surgeries 
Scientific Title of Study   Comparing Conventional Endotracheal Cuff Inflation to Commercially Available Syringe Device: A Randomised Open Label Study  
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
4578_Protocol Version 1.0 dated 19.08.2024  Protocol Number 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Dr Aparna Chatterjee  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain, Main Building, Second Floor, Tata Memorial HospitaL

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  9322243936  
Fax    
Email  aparnasanjay@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Aparna Chatterjee  
Designation  Professor 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain, Main Building, Second Floor, Tata Memorial HospitaL

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  9322243936  
Fax    
Email  aparnasanjay@hotmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Sharanya M 
Designation  Junior Resident 
Affiliation  Tata Memorial Centre 
Address  Department of Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain, Main Building, Second Floor, Tata Memorial HospitaL

Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA
400012
India 
Phone  9740663549  
Fax    
Email  smsharanyamemana@gmail.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
Dept of Anaesthesia, Critical care and Pain, OT complex, Second floor, Main Building, Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400012 India 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  Tata Memorial Hospital 
Address  Dept of Anaesthesia, Critical care and Pain, Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400012, Maharashtra, India  
Type of Sponsor  Research institution and hospital 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr Aparna Chatterjee   Tata Memorial Hospital  Dept of Anaesthesia, Critical Care and Pain, Second floor, Main Building, Tata Memorial Hospital, Parel, Mumbai 400012
Mumbai
MAHARASHTRA 
9322243936

aparnasanjay@hotmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
Tata Memorial Hospital Institutional Ethics Committee I   Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Patients  (1) ICD-10 Condition: O||Medical and Surgical,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Conventional method of cuff inflation   Tn Comparator group, the endotracheal cuff will be inflated using a regular syringe with air until no palpable leak is detected while the patient is manually ventilated. 
Intervention  Novel Cuffsure device Endotracheal cuff inflation  Intervention group involves usage of specialised inflation syringe (Cuffsure device), in which endotracheal cuff inflation will proceed until the pressure colour belt indicator displays a safe pressure range, indicated by the green mark corresponding to pressures of 20-30 cm of H20 
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  90.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. Patients above 18 years of age
2. Patients posted for elective onco surgeries
3. Procedures requiring orotracheal intubation using single lumen endotracheal tube in OR 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Refusal of consent
2. Patients requiring nasotracheal intubation  
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Sequentially numbered, sealed, opaque envelopes 
Blinding/Masking   Open Label 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Accuracy of endotracheal intracuff pressures as inflated using conventional technique vs use of commercially available cuff inflation syringe.   Immediately after insertion of endotracheal tube  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Incidence of overinflation & underinflation of the endotracheal cuff using the conventional method vs commercially available cuff inflation syringe   1 minute after the pilot balloon is connected to the pressure transducer at the beginning 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="140"
Sample Size from India="140" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   06/01/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="1"
Months="0"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary   Introduction and background: 
Endotracheal intubation constitutes a routine part in providing general anaesthesia in OR and care of critically ill patients in ICU .A critical function of the endotracheal tube cuff is to seal the airway, thus preventing aspiration of pharyngeal contents into the trachea and to ensure that there are no leaks past the cuff during positive pressure ventilation. Different cuffs exist, high-volume low-pressure cuffs are the most used ones. High pressures exerted by cuff on tracheal mucosa can lead to reduction in blood flow to tracheal wall. Cuff pressure should be sufficient to prevent aspiration at the same time without compromising the tracheal blood flow. ETT cuff pressure between 20 and 30 cmH2O is considered to be the standard (safe) ETT cuff pressure range.  Over inflation of cuff is associated with ischemia of tracheal wall mucosa, mucosal irritation, post operative sore throat, acquired laryngeal stenosis etc. Under inflation of cuff is associated with increases the risk of micro-aspirations and the passage of gastric contents and contaminated secretions of the oral cavity into the trachea; this potentially causing aspiration pneumonitis, accidental extubation and self extubation. Various methods of cuff inflation are present, stethoscope guided, palpation guided and audible leak guided method. Current practice widely followed at our institute is palpation guided technique. There are several commercial syringe devices available, designed for ETT cuff inflation with pressure values shown on the syringe device. The Cuffsure â„¢ syringe is a cuff inflation device, with a colour belt indicator showing safe cuff pressure range. The syringe is FDA approved for use in humans. 

Rationale of the study: 
Numerous studies comparing different techniques for cuff inflation report a high incidence of cuff pressure out of range in a great proportion. Developing an objective way to inflate endotracheal cuff that is reasonable, simple, and accurate would be helpful. Further research examining objective methods is warranted. 
 
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