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CTRI Number  CTRI/2025/02/080277 [Registered on: 10/02/2025] Trial Registered Prospectively
Last Modified On: 06/02/2025
Post Graduate Thesis  Yes 
Type of Trial  Observational 
Type of Study   Case Control Study 
Study Design  Randomized, Parallel Group Trial 
Public Title of Study   Compare effect of intravenous injection ondansetron and injection granisetron on spinal anaesthesia induce hypotension and bradycardia. 
Scientific Title of Study   A comparative study of intravenous injection ondansetron and injection granisetron on spinal anaesthesia induce hypotension and bradycardia. 
Trial Acronym  NIL 
Secondary IDs if Any  
Secondary ID  Identifier 
NIL  NIL 
 
Details of Principal Investigator or overall Trial Coordinator (multi-center study)  
Name  Patel Vidhi Mukeshbhai 
Designation  Post graduate Resident doctor in Anaesthesiology  
Affiliation  B.J. Medical College and Civil Hospital , Ahmedabad 
Address  F3, First floor, Department of anaesthesiology, Civil hospital, Asarwa, Ahmedabad Ahmadabad GUJARAT 380016 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380016
India 
Phone  8200375449  
Fax    
Email  vidhi6319@gmail.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Scientific Query
 
Name  Dr Bhavana Raval 
Designation  Professor(H.G) 
Affiliation  B.J. Medical College and Civil Hospital , Ahmedabad 
Address  F3, First floor, Department of anaesthesiology, Civil hospital, Asarwa, Ahmedabad Ahmadabad GUJARAT 380016 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380016
India 
Phone  9426373182  
Fax    
Email  drbhavanaraval@yahoo.com  
 
Details of Contact Person
Public Query
 
Name  Dr Bhavana Raval 
Designation  Professor(H.G) 
Affiliation  B.J. Medical College and Civil Hospital , Ahmedabad 
Address  F3, First floor, Department of anaesthesiology, Civil hospital, Asarwa, Ahmedabad Ahmadabad GUJARAT 380016 India

Ahmadabad
GUJARAT
380016
India 
Phone  9426373182  
Fax    
Email  drbhavanaraval@yahoo.com  
 
Source of Monetary or Material Support  
B.J.Medical College and Civil Hospital , Government of Gujurat,India. 380016 
 
Primary Sponsor  
Name  BJMedical college AhmedabadGovernment of Gujurat 
Address  7 th floor, Health and family welfare department , Sachivalay, Gandhinagar,Gujarat,India.382010 
Type of Sponsor  Government medical college 
 
Details of Secondary Sponsor  
Name  Address 
NIL  NIL 
 
Countries of Recruitment     India  
Sites of Study  
No of Sites = 1  
Name of Principal Investigator  Name of Site  Site Address  Phone/Fax/Email 
Dr vidhi mukeshbhai patel  B.J.Medical College and Civil Hospital , Ahmedabad  Operation Theatres in civil hospital Ahmedabad
Ahmadabad
GUJARAT 
8200375449

vidhi6319@gmail.com 
 
Details of Ethics Committee  
No of Ethics Committees= 1  
Name of Committee  Approval Status 
The Institutional Ethics Committee , B.J.Medical College and Civil Hiospital , Ahmedabad  Approved 
 
Regulatory Clearance Status from DCGI  
Status 
Not Applicable 
 
Health Condition / Problems Studied  
Health Type  Condition 
Healthy Human Volunteers  Medical and surgical  
Patients  ,  
 
Intervention / Comparator Agent  
Type  Name  Details 
Comparator Agent  Inj Granisetron 1 mg given intravenous prophylacticaly 5 minutes prior to spinal anaesthesia  Granisetron effectiveness in studying prevention of hypotension and bradycardia  
Comparator Agent  Inj Ondansetron 4 mg given intravenous prophylacticaly 5 minutes prior to spinal anaesthesia   Ondansetron effectiveness in studying prevention of hypotension and bradycardia  
 
Inclusion Criteria  
Age From  18.00 Year(s)
Age To  60.00 Year(s)
Gender  Both 
Details  1. American Society of Anaesthesiologist (ASA) Classification grade I, II.
2. Patient willing to consent for surgery.
3. Weight of patient (40-60 kg). 
 
ExclusionCriteria 
Details  1. Patient refusal.
2. History of allergy to local anaesthetic drugs and study drug.
3. Contraindications to spinal anaesthesia.
4. Patients with history of bleeding disorders or on anticoagulant therapy.
5. American Society of Anaesthesiologist (ASA) Classification III, IV and V.
6. Emergency surgeries. 
 
Method of Generating Random Sequence   Computer generated randomization 
Method of Concealment   Alternation 
Blinding/Masking   Participant Blinded 
Primary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
This study is aimed to compare prevention of spinal anaesthesia induced hypotension and bradycardia in both drug groups.  This study is aimed to compare incidence of hypotension and bradycardia in both drug groups intra operative and postoperative for upto 12 hours  
 
Secondary Outcome  
Outcome  TimePoints 
Total dose of atropine & mephentermine required intra operatively.  Any time of hypotension or bradycardia during intra op requirements of atropine & mephentermine. 
 
Target Sample Size   Total Sample Size="104"
Sample Size from India="104" 
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (Total)= "Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials"
Final Enrollment numbers achieved (India)="Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials" 
Phase of Trial   N/A 
Date of First Enrollment (India)   20/02/2025 
Date of Study Completion (India) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Date of First Enrollment (Global)  Date Missing 
Date of Study Completion (Global) Applicable only for Completed/Terminated trials 
Estimated Duration of Trial   Years="0"
Months="6"
Days="0" 
Recruitment Status of Trial (Global)   Not Applicable 
Recruitment Status of Trial (India)  Not Yet Recruiting 
Publication Details   N/A 
Individual Participant Data (IPD) Sharing Statement

Will individual participant data (IPD) be shared publicly (including data dictionaries)?  

Response - NO
Brief Summary  
Spinal anaesthesia is most popular mode of anaesthesia for both elective and emergency
procedures in abdomen and lower limb surgeries. The most common hemodynamic
adverse following spinal anaesthesia are hypotension and bradycardia.Hypotension
results primarily from decreased systemic vascular resistance and central venous pressure
from sympathetic block, whereas bradycardia is secondary to a relative parasympathetic
dominance, increased baroreceptor activity or a result of the Bazold-Jarisch-Reflex
(BJR). This reflex is elicited by stimulation of peripheral serotonin receptors 5-
Hydroxytryptamine (5-HT3 type) which are both mechanosensitive and
chemosensitive.Stimulation of cardiac chemoreceptors in the heart by decreased
venous return increases the parasympathetic activity and decreases the sympathetic
activity resulting in vasodilatation and bradycardia. This study concentrated on two 5HT3
receptor antagonists, which can minimise the occurrence of hypotension and bradycardia
after spinal anaesthesia. They are Ondansetron and Granisetron which are selective 5-
HT3 receptor antagonists.
 
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